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Many-body interactions in effective field theories for disordered interacting electrons are considered. It is shown that three-body and higher interaction terms are generated in perturbation theory, and some of the physical consequences of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. R. Kirkpatrick , D. Belitz

We consider finite sized atomic systems with varying number of particles which have dipolar interactions among them and also under the collective driving and dissipative effect of thermal photon environment. Focusing on the simple case of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-09-25 B. Çakmak , A. Manatuly , Ö. E. Müstecaplıoğlu

A new perturbation theory is proposed for studying finite-size effects near critical point of the $\phi^4$ model with a one-component order parameter. The new approach is based on the techniques of generating functional and functional…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 C. B. Yang , X. Cai

The relative energies of different phases or polymorphs of molecular solids can be small, less than a kiloJoule/mol. Reliable description of such energy differences requires high quality treatment of electron correlations, typically beyond…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-02-19 Khanh Ngoc Pham , Marcin Modrzejewski , Jiří Klimeš

It is an well established fact that statistical properties of energy level spectra are the most efficient tool to characterize nonintegrable quantum systems. The study of statistical properties and spectral fluctuation in the interacting…

Ab-initio theory is developed for energies of J=1 particle-hole states of neutral neon and for oscillator strengths of transitions from such states to the J=0 ground state. Hole energies of low-Z neonlike ions are evaluated.

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 I. M. Savukov , W. R. Johnson , H. G. Berry

A light mediator particle is often predicted in the dark sector scenario, which weakly interacts with the standard model (SM) particles. The weakness of the interaction is usually described by a small coupling; however, the small coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-16 Shigeki Matsumoto , Yu Watanabe , Yuki Watanabe , Graham White

In addition to the final-state interactions, $J/\psi$ nuclear production might also be affected by parton energy loss. Using the upper limits from Drell-Yan data at SPS and Fermilab energies, we estimated energy loss contribution to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Arleo , P. -B. Gossiaux , T. Gousset , J. Aichelin

Variational perturbation theory is used to determine the decay rates of metastable states across a cubic barrier of arbitrary height. For high barriers, a variational resummation procedure is applied to the complex energy eigenvalues…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-08-15 H. Kleinert , I. Mustapic

We have calculated the effect of the inclusion of final state interactions on pion production from nuclei with incident pion beams. We find that the effect of absorption, along with geometric considerations, explains much of the enhancement…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 M. Alqadi , W. R. Gibbs

At the LHC Multiple Parton Interactions will represent an important feature of the minimum bias and of the underlying event and will give important contributions in many channels of interest for the search of new physics. Different numbers…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 G. Calucci , D. Treleani

The combination of configuration interaction and many-body perturbation theory methods (CI+MBPT) is extended to non-perturbatively include configurations with electron holes below the designated Fermi level, allowing us to treat systems…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-07-13 J. C. Berengut

The measured values of the weak scale, $v$, and the first generation masses, $m_{u,d,e}$, are simultaneously explained in the multiverse, with all these parameters scanning independently. At the same time, several remarkable coincidences…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Lawrence J. Hall , David Pinner , Joshua T. Ruderman

We apply high-order many-body perturbation theory for the calculation of ground-state energies of closed-shell nuclei using realistic nuclear interactions. Using a simple recursive formulation, we compute the perturbative energy…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Robert Roth , Joachim Langhammer

The production of the initial state of the QGP in very high-energy $AA$ collisions is discussed within the framework of perturbative QCD and saturation. The next-to-leading order computation of the transverse energy of minijets is reviewed.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 K. J. Eskola

In the development of equations of state for polyatomic molecules, thermodynamic perturbation theory (TPT) is widely used to calculate the change in free energy due to chain formation. TPT is a simplification of a more general and exact…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-07-13 Bennett D. Marshall

Measurements are crucial in quantum mechanics, in fundamental research as well as in applicative fields like quantum metrology, quantum-enhanced measurements and other quantum technologies. In the recent years, weak-interaction-based…

The energy levels of the ground states of the three-particle and four-particle bound states of leptons in quantum electrodynamics are calculated. For the calculation, the variational method with Gaussian basis functions is used. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-09 A. V. Eskin , A. P. Martynenko , F. A. Martynenko , D. K. Pometko

Statistical fluctuations of the nuclear ground state energies are estimated using shell model calculations in which particles in the valence shells interact through well defined forces, and are coupled to an upper shell governed by random…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Victor Velazquez , Jorge G. Hirsch , Alejandro Frank , Jose Barea , Andres P. Zuker

Knowing when a physical system has reached sufficient size for its macroscopic properties to be well described by many-body theory is difficult. We investigate the crossover from few to many-body physics by studying quasi one-dimensional…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-10-28 A. N. Wenz , G. Zürn , S. Murmann , I. Brouzos , T. Lompe , S. Jochim