English
Related papers

Related papers: Gaugino condensation in 4-D superstring models

200 papers

The supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model can tolerate quite a large hierarchy between various supersymmetry breaking terms, a good example being the models of split supersymmetry. However, theoretical models generating such a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Z. Lalak , R. Matyszkiewicz

We present the potential energy due to flux and gaugino condensation in heterotic M-theory compactifications with anti-branes in the vacuum. For reasons which we explain in detail, the contributions to the potential due to flux are not…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 James Gray , André Lukas , Burt Ovrut

In the effective field theory framework, we consider the effect of supersymmetry breaking via gaugino condensation and supergravity in the hidden sector gauge group on the hidden sector vacuum angle $\theta_h$. The $\theta_h$ parameter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-11 Howard Georgi , Jihn E. Kim , Hans-Peter Nilles

Gravity mediated supersymmetry breakdown originated from a study of gaugino condensation in a hidden sector. We review this mechanism of supergravity breakdown from the original formulation in the early eighties to its natural…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Hans Peter Nilles

We present a dilaton dominated scenario for supersymmetry breaking in a recently constructed realistic superstring inspired model with an anomalous U(1) symmetry. Supersymmetry is broken via gaugino condensation due to a confining SU(Nc)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Nikolaos Irges

We study the phenomenology of a class of models describing modular invariant gaugino condensation in the hidden sector of a low-energy effective theory derived from the heterotic string. Placing simple demands on the resulting observable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Brent D. Nelson

We propose that a modified version of string-inspired supersymmetry breaking schemes in \cite{wit2} and \cite{ross} may make affine level one SU(5) and SO(10) string models with intermediate gauge symmetry breaking scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 Rulin Xiu

We review the emergence and fate of goldstinos in different frameworks. First, we consider a super-Higgs mechanism when supersymmetry breaking is induced by neither an F-term nor a D-term but related to a more general stress energy-momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Karim Benakli

Recently, extra dimensional SUSY GUT models have been proposed in which compactification of the extra dimension(s) leads to a breakdown of the gauge symmetry and/or supersymmetry. We examine a particular class of higher-dimensional models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 H. Baer , C. Balazs , A. Belyaev , R. Dermisek , A. Mafi , A. Mustafayev

We discuss compactifications of heterotic string theory to four dimensions in the presence of H-fluxes, which deform the geometry of the internal manifold, and a gaugino condensate which breaks supersymmetry. We focus on the compensation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. L. Cardoso , G. Curio , G. Dall'Agata , D. Lust

The spontaneous breakdown of the scale, the chiral and the superconformal symmetries for a hidden $SU(N)$ gauge group is studied in an effective lagrangean approach. The relevant low-energy degrees of freedom are taken to be the composite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 E. A. Dudas

We discuss supersymmetry breaking in the field-theoretical limit of the strongly-coupled heterotic string compactified on a Calabi-Yau manifold, from the different perspectives of four and five dimensions. The former applies to light…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 John Ellis , Zygmunt Lalak , Stefan Pokorski , Steven Thomas

In strongly-coupled theories with no small parameters, there are factors of 4\pi that appear when the couplings of the low-energy effective lagrangian are written in units of the effective cutoff \Lambda. These numerical factors can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Markus A. Luty

We present a novel mechanism of supersymmetry breaking embeddable in string theory and simultaneously sharing the main advantages of (sequestered) gravity and gauge mediation. It is driven by a Scherk-Schwarz deformation along a compact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-20 Ignatios Antoniadis , Karim Benakli , Mariano Quiros

We show how to formulate the phenomenon of gaugino condensation in a super-Yang-Mills theory with a field-dependent gauge coupling described with a linear multiplet. We prove the duality equivalence of this approach with the more familiar…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 C. P. Burgess , J. -P. Derendinger , F. Quevedo , M. Quiros

An attractive mechanism to break supersymmetry in vacua with zero vacuum energy arose in E_8 x E_8 heterotic models with hidden sector gaugino condensate. An H-flux balances the exponentially small condensate on shell and fixes the complex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Axel Krause

We construct the 4D N=1 supergravity which describes the low-energy limit of 6D supergravity compactified on a sphere with a monopole background a la Salam and Sezgin. This provides a simple setting sharing the main properties of realistic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Y. Aghababaie , C. P. Burgess , S. L. Parameswaran , F. Quevedo

A well-known signature of supersymmetry breaking scenarios with ordinary gauge mediation is a universal formula governing gaugino and sfermion masses such that their ratio is of order one. On the other hand, recently studied models with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-22 Steven A. Abel , Joerg Jaeckel , Valentin V. Khoze

We study supersymmetry breaking by Scherk-Schwarz compactifications in type I string theory. While in the gravitational sector all mass splittings are proportional to a (large) compactification radius, supersymmetry remains unbroken for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 I. Antoniadis , E. Dudas , A. Sagnotti

Low energy theorems of Nambu-Goldstone fermion associated with spontaneously broken supersymmetry are studied for gauge supermultiplets. Two possible terms in the effective Lagrangian are needed to deal with massless gaugino and/or massless…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Norisuke Sakai , Ryo Sugisaka