English
Related papers

Related papers: Collapsing Sub-Critical Bubbles

200 papers

We show that the dynamics responsible for the variation of the Yukawa couplings of the Standard Model fermions generically leads to a very strong first-order electroweak phase transition, assuming that the Yukawa couplings are large and of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-10 Iason Baldes , Thomas Konstandin , Geraldine Servant

We propose a framework where a phase transition associated with a gauge symmetry breaking that occurs (not far) above the electroweak scale sets a stage for baryogenesis similar to the electroweak baryogenesis in the Standard Model. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-11 Kohei Fujikura , Keisuke Harigaya , Yuichiro Nakai , Isaac R. Wang

We review briefly the current status of thermal phase transitions within the Standard Model and its simplest extensions. We start with an update on QCD thermodynamics, then discuss the electroweak phase transition, particularly in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Laine

We unveil the temperature-dependent electroweak phase transition in new extensions of the Standard Model in which the electroweak symmetry is spontaneously broken via strongly coupled, nearly-conformal dynamics achieved by the means of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-12 Matti Jarvinen , Thomas A. Ryttov , Francesco Sannino

Possibility of electroweak baryogenesis (EWBG) via multi-step phase transition (PT) is considered. We investigate the EWBG between $SU(2)$ broken phases in the second step PT of the two-step PT. The produced baryon number asymmetry is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-04 Mayumi Aoki , Hiroto Shibuya

We present results for the bubble wall velocity and bubble wall thickness during a cosmological first-order phase transition in a condensed form. Our results are for minimal extensions of the Standard Model but in principle are applicable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-26 Glauber C. Dorsch , Stephan J. Huber , Thomas Konstandin

The continuum 3d SU(2)$\times$U(1)+Higgs theory is an effective theory for a large class of 4d high-temperature gauge theories, including the minimal standard model and some of its supersymmetric extensions. We study the effects of the U(1)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Kajantie , M. Laine , K. Rummukainen , M. Shaposhnikov

We study the dynamics of electroweak bubbles in the scenario of a strong first order inverse electroweak phase transition at the TeV scale involving the global structure of the nonlinear sigma field in the littlest Higgs model with T…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-14 Sahazada Aziz , Buddhadeb Ghosh

The broken-symmetry electroweak vacuum is destabilized in the presence of a magnetic field stronger than a critical value. Such magnetic field may be generated in the phase transition and restore the symmetry inside the bubbles. A numerical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Fiore , A. Tiesi , L. Masperi , A. Megevand

We study the electroweak phase transition and the critical bubble in the scale-invariant two Higgs doublet model taking the recent LHC data into account. The sphaleron energy in this model is evaluated for the first time. It is found that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-22 Kaori Fuyuto , Eibun Senaha

We construct a supersymmetric version of the Standard Model which contains a long-lived metastable vacuum. In this vacuum supersymmetry is broken and the electroweak symmetry is Higgsed, and we identify it with the physical ground state of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Steven A. Abel , Valentin V. Khoze

Baryogenesis during the electroweak phase transition is a plausible scenario for for the origin of matter in the Universe. Furthermore, it has the advantage over other scenarios in that one can imagine that much of the physics involved may…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 David B. Kaplan

We discuss the question if the upcoming generation of collider and low-energy experiments can successfully probe the nature of the electroweak phase transition. In particular, we are interested in phase transitions strong enough for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-18 A. Ashoorioon , T. Konstandin

Our analysis shows that SM-like electroweak phase transition (EWPT) in the $SU(2)_1 \otimes SU(2)_2 \otimes U(1)_Y$ (2-2-1) model is a first-order phase transition at the $200$ GeV scale (the SM scale). Its strength ($S$) is about $1 - 2.7$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-15 Vo Quoc Phong , Nguyen Minh Anh

The nonequilibrium phase transition in a system of diffusing, coagulating particles in the presence of a steady input and evaporation of particles is studied. The system undergoes a transition from a phase in which the average number of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Rajesh

Lattice simulations have shown that the first order electroweak phase transition turns into a regular cross-over at a critical Higgs mass m_{H,c}. We have developed a method which enables us to make a detailed investigation of the critical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Kajantie , M. Laine , K. Rummukainen , M. Shaposhnikov , M. Tsypin

Heterogeneous nucleation is central to many familiar first-order phase transitions such as the freezing of water and the solidification of metals, and it can also play a crucial role in cosmology. We examine nucleation seeded by preexisting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-12 Yang Bai , Yifu Xu , Yiming Yang

In this talk we will review the different signals of liquid gas phase transition in nuclei. From the theoretical side we will first discuss the foundations of the concept of equilibrium, phase transition and critical behaviors in infinite…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 Ph. Chomaz

Within the framework of the Standard Model, the scale of electroweak symmetry breaking is unstable to radiative corrections. We discuss two broad classes of models of new physics (one with a strongly interacting and the other with a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Xerxes Tata

Using dimensional reduction we construct an effective 3D theory of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model at finite temperature. The final effective theory is obtained after three successive stages of integration out of massive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Marta Losada