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Flavour-changing neutral current (FCNC) interactions between the Higgs boson and the top quark are subject to significant suppression within the Standard Model (SM). Consequently, these interactions can only attain an observable level…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-24 Eda Alici

Quantum collision models allow for the dynamics of open quantum systems to be described by breaking the environment into small segments, typically consisting of non-interacting harmonic oscillators or two-level systems. This work introduces…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-10 Anton Corr , Stefano Cusumano , Gabriele De Chiara

We introduce a set of clockwork models of flavor that can naturally explain the large hierarchies of the Standard Model quark masses and mixing angles. Since the clockwork only contains chains of new vector-like fermions without any other…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 Rodrigo Alonso , Adrian Carmona , Barry M. Dillon , Jernej F. Kamenik , Jorge Martin Camalich , Jure Zupan

We study a model in which the electroweak symmetry is dynamically broken by technicolor interactions and the symmetry-breaking is communicated to the quarks and leptons by a weak doublet of scalar fields. The scalars may be regarded as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 C. D. Carone , E. H. Simmons

In quantum theory the vacuum is defined as a state of minimum energy that is devoid of particles but still not completely empty. It is perhaps more surprising that its definition depends on the geometry of the system and on the trajectory…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 F. Intravaia

Flavour-changing neutral currents are extremely rare processes in the standard model that can be sensitive to various new physics effects. The summary of the latest experimental results from the LHC experiments is given. Preliminary results…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-11-09 Kirill Skovpen

We consider viscous, heat conducting mixtures of molecularly miscible chemical species forming a fluid in which the constituents can undergo chemical reactions. Assuming a common temperature for all components, we derive a closed system of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-01 Dieter Bothe , Wolfgang Dreyer

The topcolor-assisted technicolor (TC2) theory predicts tree-level flavor-changing neutral-current (FCNC) top quark Yukawa couplings with top-pions. Such FCNC interactions will induce like-sign top quark pair productions at CERN Large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Junjie Cao , Guoli Liu , Jin Min Yang

It is proposed that the energy-momentum expectation values of flavor states should be identified with the missing energy-momentum of neutrino processes so that the conservation of energy-momentum can be strictly imposed. It is also observed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-17 HoSeong La

When Technicolor (TC), QCD, Extended Technicolor (ETC) and other interactions become coupled through their different Schwinger-Dyson equations, the solution of these equations are modified in comparison with the ones of the isolated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-27 A. Doff , A. A. Natale

New physics beyond the Standard Model can lead to extra matter effects on neutrino oscillation if the new interactions distinguish among the three flavors of neutrino. In Ref.1, we argued that a long-baseline neutrino oscillation experiment…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Minako Honda , Yee Kao , Naotoshi Okamura , Alexey Pronin , Tatsu Takeuchi

We search for beyond the Standard Model (BSM) physics by combining COHERENT energy and timing data. Focusing on light, $\lesssim$ GeV mediators, we find the data favor a $\sim 10-1000$ MeV mediator as compared to the Standard Model (SM)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-14 Bhaskar Dutta , Shu Liao , Samiran Sinha , Louis E. Strigari

I introduce and discuss models of finite quark matter using the formalism of the Thomas-Fermi statistical model. Similar to bag models, a vacuum energy term is introduced to model long distance confinement, but the model produces bound…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-06-23 Walter Wilcox

Two microscopic models, UrQMD and QGSM, were employed to study the formation of locally equilibrated hot and dense nuclear matter in heavy-ion collisions at energies from 11.6 AGeV to 160 AGeV. Analysis was performed for the fixed central…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 L. Bravina , I. Arsene , J. Bleibel , M. Bleicher , G. Burau , Amand Faessler , C. Fuchs , M. S. Nilsson , H. Stoecker , K. Tywoniuk , E. Zabrodin

We use a color-magnetic interaction model (CMIM), a traditional constituent quark model (CQM) and a multiquark color flux-tube model (MCFTM) to systematically investigate the properties of the states $[Q_1Q_2][\bar{Q}_3\bar{Q}_4]$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-13 Chengrong Deng , Hong Chen , Jialun Ping

We review the very stringent lower bounds on the string scale that arise from flavor considerations in models with intersecting branes. Despite the absence of a realistic flavor structure at tree level, flavor changing interactions induce a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-11 Jose Santiago

A comprehensive analysis of tree-level weak interaction processes at low energy is presented for the Randall-Sundrum (RS) model with SU(2)_L * U(1)_Y bulk gauge symmetry and brane-localized Higgs sector. The complete form of the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-21 M. Bauer , S. Casagrande , U. Haisch , M. Neubert

We discuss a model in which the third generation fermions undergo a different $SU(2)$ weak interaction from the first two generation fermions. In general, a flavor changing neutral current interaction is expected. Constrained by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ehab Malkawi , Tim Tait , C. --P. Yuan

In this paper, an improved quasi-particle model is presented. Unlike the previous approach of establishing quasi-particle model, we introduce a classical background field (it is allowed to depend on the temperature) to deal with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Jing Cao , Yu Jiang , Wei-min Sun , Hong-shi Zong

In this paper we study analytically a one-dimensional model for a semiconductor-metal junction. We study the formation of Tamm states and how they evolve when the semi-infinite semiconductor and metal are coupled together. The non-linear…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-01-12 N. M. R. Peres
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