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We use the linear supermultiplet formalism of supergravity to study axion couplings and chiral anomalies in the context of field-theoretical Lagrangians describing orbifold compactifications beyond the classical approximation. By matching…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-01 Mary K. Gaillard , T. R. Taylor

We show that, in analyzing differential equations obeyed by one-loop gauge theory amplitudes, one must take into account a certain holomorphic anomaly. When this is done, the results are consistent with the simplest twistor-space picture of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Freddy Cachazo , Peter Svrcek , Edward Witten

Recently KTev collaboration has measured $Re(\epsilon'/\epsilon) = (28\pm 4.1) \times 10^{-4}$ which is in agreement with early measurement from NA31. The Standard Model prediction for $\epsilon'/\epsilon$ is on the lower end of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Xiao-Gang He

In the framework of the Standard Model effective field theory, we examine the indirect constraints on the trilinear Higgs coupling $\lambda$ that arise from Higgs production in gluon-gluon-fusion and diphoton Higgs decays. We calculate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-23 Martin Gorbahn , Ulrich Haisch

We recently studied possible non-standard tbW couplings based on the effective-Lagrangian which consists of four kinds of SU(3) x SU(2) x U(1) invariant dimension-6 effective operators and gave an experimentally allowed region for each…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-30 Zenro Hioki , Kazumasa Ohkuma , Akira Uejima

This talk offers a brief review of the determination of coupling constants in the framework of dimensionally reduced effective field theories for thermal QCD, specializing on its gluonic sector. Interestingly, higher-order operators that go…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-20 York Schroder

Limits are set on anomalous WWgamma and WWZ trilinear gauge couplings using W+W- -> e+e-, W+W- -> e mu, and W+W- -> mu+mu- events. The data set was collected by the Run II D0 detector at the Fermilab Tevatron Collider and corresponds to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-11-17 D0 Collaboration , V. Abazov

General non-standard $tbW$ couplings are studied as model independently as possible based on the effective Lagrangian consisting of the dimension-6 operators, which is an extension of the standard-model Lagrangian. The $tbW$-interaction…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-16 Zenro Hioki , Kazumasa Ohkuma , Akira Uejima

All lowest-order amplitudes for e+e- --> 4f+gamma are calculated including five anomalous quartic gauge-boson couplings that are allowed by electromagnetic gauge invariance and the custodial SU(2)_c symmetry. Three of these anomalous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 A. Denner , S. Dittmaier , M. Roth , D. Wackeroth

The search for quartic anomalous gauge couplings (QAGC) at LEP requires appropriate predictions for the radiative processes e+ e- \to \nu\bar\nu \gamma\gamma, e+ e- \to q\bar{q}\gamma\gamma and e+ e- \to 4 fermions+\gamma. The current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Osmo , F. Piccinini

We consider the gauge-boson sector of a locally SU(2) x U(1) invariant effective Lagrangian with ten dimension-six operators added to the Lagrangian of the Standard Model. These operators induce anomalous three- and four-gauge-boson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 O. Nachtmann , F. Nagel , M. Pospischil , A. Utermann

We make a complete one loop calculation of the $tbW$ couplings in the Two Higgs Doublet Model. We evaluate both the anomalous couplings $g_L$ and $g_R$ as well as left handed and right handed component of $tbW$. The computation is done in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-29 Abdesslam Arhrib , Adil Jueid

Gauge non-invariance due to material truncation has recently been explored in a number of contexts in strong-coupling QED. We show that the approach proposed recently in Nature Physics 15, 803 (2019) rests on an incorrect mathematical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-01 Adam Stokes , Ahsan Nazir

We obtain new bounds on effective ALP-neutrino interactions from their loop-level impact on the ALP couplings to electroweak gauge bosons $\gamma Z$, $ZZ$ and $W^+W^-$. Both types of interactions are connected via the chiral anomaly, which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-06 J. Bonilla , B. Gavela , J. Machado-Rodríguez

The search of the anomalous couplings is one of the possible ways to find any deviation from the Standard Model. The effective field theory is used to parameterize the anomalous couplings in the Lagrangian with the operators of higher…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-24 Artur E. Semushin , Evgeny Yu. Soldatov

It is shown that space-time dependent gauge couplings do not completely break gauge invariance. We demonstrate this in various gauge theories.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Noureddine Mohammedi

Spontaneous breaking of the $SU(2)_{L}\times U(1)_{Y}$ electroweak symmetry of the Standard Model (SM) sets the constraints on triple gauge couplings and quartic gauge couplings. Therefore, the measurement of multiboson production in $e^{-}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-22 M. Köksal

We derive partial-wave unitarity constraints on gauge-invariant interactions of an Axion-Like Particle (ALP) up to dimension-6 from all allowed $2\to2$ scattering processes in the limit of large center-of-mass energy. We find that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-27 I. Brivio , O. J. P. Éboli , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia

In this note, we give a definitive basis for the dimension-eight operators leading to quartic -- but no cubic -- interactions among electroweak gauge bosons. These are often called anomalous quartic gauge couplings, or aQGCs. We distinguish…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-04 Gauthier Durieux , Grant N. Remmen , Nicholas L. Rodd , O. J. P. Éboli , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , Dan Kondo , Hitoshi Murayama , Risshin Okabe

Recent measurements of multiboson production from the CMS experiment will be presented, as well as limits on anomalous triple and quartic gauge couplings. Precision measurements of multiboson production allow a basic test of the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-11-03 Joshua Milo Kunkle