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After many years of investigations, our understanding of the dynamics of strongly-coupled chiral gauge theories is still quite unsatisfactory today. Conventional wisdom about strongly-coupled gauge theories, successfully applied to QCD, is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-22 Stefano Bolognesi , Kenichi Konishi , Andrea Luzio

Ideas about a duality between gauge fields and strings have been around for many decades. During the last ten years, these ideas have taken a much more concrete mathematical form. String descriptions of the strongly coupled dynamics of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Kasper Peeters , Marija Zamaklar

We construct a model of a chiral transition using the well known large N transition in two dimensional U(N) lattice gauge theory. Restricting the model to a single plaquette, we introduce Grassmann variables on the corners of the plaquette…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Shailesh Chandrasekharan

An algorithm for calculating generalized fractal dimension of a time series using the general information function is presented. The algorithm is based on a strings sort technique and requires $O(N \log_2 N)$ computations. A rough estimate…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Yosef Ashkenazy

We present the effective field theory for dark matter interactions with the visible sector that is valid at scales of O(1 GeV). Starting with an effective theory describing the interactions of fermionic and scalar dark matter with quarks,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-30 Fady Bishara , Joachim Brod , Benjamin Grinstein , Jure Zupan

We investigate in some detail a "variational mass" expansion approach, generalized from a similar construction developed in the Gross-Neveu model, to evaluate the basic order parameters of the dynamical breaking of the $SU(2)_L \times…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. -L. Kneur

I consider the possibility that electroweak symmetry is broken by a strongly interacting chiral gauge theory. I argue that some of the discrepancies between precision electroweak measurements and the predictions of QCD-like technicolor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 John Terning

Generalized metrics, arising from Lawvere's view of metric spaces as enriched categories, have been widely applied in denotational semantics as a way to measure to which extent two programs behave in a similar, although non equivalent, way.…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-04-28 Paolo Pistone

We classify the physical operators of the most general bosonic effective gauge theory up to dimension six using on-shell methods. Based on this classification, we compute the complete one-loop anomalous dimension employing both on-shell…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-29 Jason Aebischer , Luigi C. Bresciani , Nudzeim Selimovic

Chiral defect fermions in the background of an external, $2n$ dimensional gauge field are considered. Assuming first a finite extra dimension, we calculate the axial anomaly in a vector-like, gauge invariant model for arbitrary $n$, and the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 Yigal Shamir

String theory in d dimensions has n+1=11-d parameters that may be thought of as being inherited from the geometry of an n+1 torus which may be used to construct the theory using dimensional reduction from eleven dimensions. We give the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 Finn Gubay , Peter West

Taking into account the recent developments associated with duality in physics, this article is focused on investigating the properties of a tensor generalization of the electrodynamics dual to the standard vector model even considering the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-19 G. B. de Gracia , B. M. Pimentel

It is argued on general ground and demonstrated in the particular example of the Chiral Schwinger Model that there is nothing wrong with apparently anomalous chiral gauge theory. If quantised correctly, there should be no gauge anomaly and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-15 Tien D Kieu

A surprisingly good holographic description of QCD can be obtained from naive five dimensional gauge theory on a truncated AdS space. We seek to improve the infra-red description of QCD in such models by using a more sophisticated metric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Nick Evans , Andrew Tedder , Tom Waterson

The problem of the referring of space and time relationships between physical objects in a curved space-time is discussed. The basic notions of column and weak column that could constitute the basis for consistent general relativistic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Tertychniy

We discuss the equivalence between a string theory and the two-dimensional Yang-Mills theory with SU(N) gauge group for finite N. We find a sector which can be interpreted as a sum of covering maps from closed string world-sheets to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Toshihiro Matsuo , So Matsuura

Three dimensional Thirring model with $N$ four-component Dirac fermions, reformulated as a lattice gauge theory, is studied by computer simulation. According to an $8^{3}$ data and preliminary $16^3$ data, chiral symmetry is found to be…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-01-27 Seyong Kim , Yoonbai Kim

In this paper we introduce the so-called Generalized Naive Bayes structure as an extension of the Naive Bayes structure. We give a new greedy algorithm that finds a good fitting Generalized Naive Bayes (GNB) probability distribution. We…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2024-08-29 Edith Alice Kovács , Anna Ország , Dániel Pfeifer , András Benczúr

A recently proposed variational mass expansion approach to dynamical chiral symmetry breakdown is reviewed. We briefly explain how a specific integral ansatz over the analytically continued, arbitrary Lagrangian mass parameter, resums the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. -L. Kneur

A higher dimensional lattice space can be decomposed into a number of four-dimensional lattices called as layers. The higher dimensional gauge theory on the lattice can be interpreted as four-dimensional gauge theories on the multi-layer…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Murata , H. So