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The dynamics of nuclear transparency in hard nuclear reactions is studied by an expansion of the correlator of the hard scattering operator on a hadronic basis. Colour transparency appears as an effect of interference between the amplitudes…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Bianconi , S. Boffi , D. E. Kharzeev

It is argued that color transparency in quasi elastic scattering of electrons and hadrons on nuclei is possible only due to Fermi-motion. We found a strong dependence of nuclear transparency on Bjorken x in (e,e'p), it is close to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Byron K. Jennings , Boris Z. Kopeliovich

Color Transparency refers to the vanishing of the hadron-nucleon interaction for hadrons produced inside a nucleus in high momentum exclusive processes. We briefly review the concept behind this unique Quantum Chromo Dynamics' phenomenon,…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-11 Dipangkar Dutta , Kawtar Hafidi

Color transparency is the proposal that under certain circumstances the strong interactions can be reduced in magnitude. We give a comprehensive review of the physics, which hinges on the interface of perturbative QCD with non--perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Pankaj Jain , Bernard Pire , John P. Ralston

A recent experiment [{\bf Phys. Rev. Lett. 126,082301 (2021)}] used the $(e,e'p)$ reaction on $^{12}$C to search for the effects of color transparency (the absence of final state interactions). Color transparency was said to be ruled out.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-07-21 Olivia Caplow-Munro , Gerald A. Miller

Color transparency (CT) in high momentum transfer $(e,e' \vec p)$ reactions is explored. The spin of the proton and photon are treated explicitly, hence the name ``Vector CT". The Dirac distorted wave impulse approximation is used as a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 W. R. Greenberg , G. A. Miller

We review a unique prediction of Quantum Chromo Dynamics, called color transparency (CT), where the final (and/or initial) state interactions of hadrons with the nuclear medium must vanish for exclusive processes at high momentum transfers.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 D. Dutta , K. Hafidi , M. Strikman

We argue that the experimentally measured color transparency ratio is directly related to the interacting hadron wave function at small transverse separation, $b^2<1/Q^2$. We show that the present experimental data is consistent with pure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pankaj Jain , John P. Ralston

The opportunity to observe color transparency (CT) is determined by how rapidly a small-sized hadronic wave packet expands. Here we use SU(2) lattice gauge theory with Wilson fermions in the quenched approximation to investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-22 D. Makovoz , G. A. Miller

We suggest a simple physical picture for the diffractive parton distributions that appear in diffractive deeply inelastic scattering. In this picture, partons impinging on the proton can have any transverse separation, but only when the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-31 F. Hautmann , D. E. Soper

A multichannel evolution equation is developed for the density matrix describing a hadronic wave packet produced by a virtual photon and propagation through a nuclear matter. This approach is dual to the quark-gluon representation,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-15 J. Hüfner , B. Z. Kopeliovich

Color transparency CT depends on the formation of a wavepacket of small spatial extent. It is useful to interpret experimental searches for CT with a multiple scattering scattering series based on wavepacket-nucleon scattering instead of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 W. R. Greenberg , G. A. Miller

We review the current status of the phenomenon of Color Transparency (CT), a fundamental consequence of the description of hadrons from Quantum Chromo Dynamics. CT refers to the vanishing of final (and/or initial) state interactions with…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2025-08-20 Holly Szumila-Vance , Dipangkar Dutta , Gerald A. Miller , Misak Sargsian

We introduce a data analysis procedure for color transparency experiments which is considerably less model dependent than the transparency ratio method. The new method is based on fitting the shape of the A dependence of the nuclear cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Pankaj Jain , John P. Ralston

We find that the final state interactions in the $d(e,e'np)$ amplitude depend strongly on the final momentum of the spectator nucleon. This means that color transparency effects can be studied at rather low four-momentum transfer $Q^2\geq$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 L. L. Frankfurt , W. R. Greenberg , G. A. Miller , M. M. Sargsyan , M. I. Strikman

Color transparency is the vanishing of nuclear initial or final state interactions involving specific reactions. The reasons for believing that color transparency might be a natural consequence of QCD are reviewed. The main impetus for this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Gerald A. Miller

As one of the predictions of perturbative QCD, the effect of color transparency has been the focus of attention in the community studying modifications of hadrons in nuclear medium for several decades. The search for this effect in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-13 A. B. Larionov

We introduce a data analysis procedure for color transparency experiments which is considerably less model dependent than the transparency ratio method. The new method is based on fitting the shape of the A dependence of the nuclear cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Pankaj Jain , John P. Ralston

We examine the nuclear transparency for the quasi-elastic ($e, e'p$) process at large momentum transfers in a relativistic quantum-mechanical model for the internal structure of the proton, using a relativistic harmonic oscillator model. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Tetsu Iwama , Akihisa Kohama , Koichi Yazaki

Color transparency (CT) is an effect of suppression of nuclear shadowing of hard reactions, closely related to the color screening. A brief review of theoretical development and experimental search for CT, failed and successful, are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Boris Kopeliovich
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