English
Related papers

Related papers: Semiclassical Gravity and Invisible Axions

200 papers

A simple model is constructed which allows to compute modified dispersion relations with effects from loop quantum gravity. Different quantization choices can be realized and their effects on the order of corrections studied explicitly. A…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Martin Bojowald , Hugo A. Morales-Tecotl , Hanno Sahlmann

It is shown that the recently proposed preon model which provides a unified origin of the diverse mass scale and an explanation of family replication as well as of inter-family mass-hierarchy, possesses a Peccei-Quinn symmetry whose…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-12 K. S. Babu , Kiwoon Choi , J. C. Pati , X. Zhang

It is shown that the post-inflationary quantum chromodynamics (QCD) axion need not lead to a unique one-parameter prediction for the dark matter abundance whenever small explicit Peccei-Quinn symmetry breaking becomes dynamically relevant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-21 Michael Zantedeschi

We find a self-consistent pp-gravitational shock wave solution to the semiclassical Einstein equations resulting from the $1/N$ approach to the effective action. We model the renormalized matter stress-energy-momentum tensor by $N$ massless…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-09-09 Carlos O. Lousto , Francisco D. Mazzitelli

The Einstein equations are non-linear and the particles of which the gravitational effect is described by these equations are lastly unknown. If renormalizable fields are assumed, then results are obtained only in the case of a at space.…

General Physics · Physics 2016-11-25 Alfred Kording

We present a solution to the strong CP problem in which a simple chiral U(1) gauge symmetry gives rise to an accidental Peccei-Quinn symmetry that is both explicitly and spontaneously broken by mirror QCD dynamics, yielding a framework…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-29 Hajime Fukuda , Keisuke Harigaya

One of the major open puzzles in the Standard Model of particle physics is the strong CP problem: although Quantum Chromodynamics allows a CP-violating topological $\theta$-term, experiments constrain its value to be extremely small. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-13 Gabriel Rouxinol , Tom Magorsch , Jesse J. Osborne , Nora Brambilla , Jad C. Halimeh

We show that that four dimensional conformal gravity plus a simple Neumann boundary condition can be used to get the semiclassical (or tree level) wavefunction of the universe of four dimensional asymptotically de-Sitter or Euclidean…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-06-10 Juan Maldacena

The relaxation mechanism, which solves the electroweak hierarchy problem without relying on TeV scale new physics, crucially depends on how a Higgs-dependent back-reaction potential is generated. In this paper, we suggest a new scenario in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-14 Kwang Sik Jeong , Chang Sub Shin

Axion and axion-like particle models are typically affected by a strong fine-tuning problem in conceiving the electroweak and the Peccei-Quinn breaking scales. Within the context of the Minimal Linear {\sigma} Model, axion-like particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-11 Javier Alonso-Gonzalez , Luca Merlo , Federico Pobbe , Stefano Rigolin , Olcyr Sumensari

In semiclassical gravity the back-reaction of the classical gravitational field interacting with quantum matter fields is described by the semiclassical Einstein equations. A criterion for the validity of semiclassical gravity based on the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-08-04 E. Verdaguer

Motivated by the flavored Peccei-Quinn symmetry for unifying the flavor physics and string theory, we construct an explicit model by introducing a $U(1)$ symmetry such that the $U(1)_X$-$[gravity]^2$ anomaly-free condition together with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-07-26 Y. H. Ahn

We propose a new interpretation of Peccei-Quinn symmetry within the Standard Model, identifying it with the axial $B + L$ symmetry i.e. $U(1)_{PQ} \equiv U(1)_{\gamma_5(B+L)}$. This new interpretation retains all the attractive features of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-04 Mario Reig , Rahul Srivastava

The problem of the origin of the mu parameter in the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model can be solved by introducing singlet supermultiplets with non-renormalizable couplings to the ordinary Higgs supermultiplets. The Peccei-Quinn…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Stephen P. Martin

It is believed that gravity will be explained in the framework of the existing quantum theory when one succeeds in eliminating divergencies at large momenta or small distances (although the phenomenon of gravity has been observed only at…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-07-28 Felix Lev

We introduce a class of composite axion models that provide a natural solution to the strong CP problem, and possibly account for the observed dark matter abundance. The QCD axion arises as a composite Nambu-Goldstone boson (NGB) from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-13 Roberto Contino , Alessandro Podo , Filippo Revello

We discuss conditions that should be satisfied by axion models for solving the strong CP problem. It has been observed that Planck scale effects may render the axion models ineffective if there are gauge invariant operators of dimension…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-24 Bogdan A. Dobrescu

In the context of semiclassical gravity, the semiclassical Einstein equation is often invoked when backreaction of quantum matter/fields on the spacetime is at stake. It is expected to hold when quantum fluctuations are small. Yet, it is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-26 Gustavo Schranck Habermann , Daniel A. Turolla Vanzella

A non-axion solution to the Strong CP Problem is proposed that works even in the context of gravity-mediated supersymmetry breaking. Both $\epsilon'/\epsilon$ and indirect CP violation in the $B-\bar{B}$ are predicted to be unobservably…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 S. B. Barr

We consider extensions of the Standard Model in which a spontaneously broken global chiral Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry arises as an accidental symmetry of an exact $Z_N$ symmetry. For $N = 9$ or $10$, this symmetry can protect the accion -…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-27 Andreas Ringwald , Ken'ichi Saikawa