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The QCD-vacuum is characterized by the Higgs phenomenon for colored scalar fields. In this dual picture the gluons appear as the octet of vector mesons. Also quarks and baryons are identified. Gluon-meson and quark-baryon duality can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Christof Wetterich

The variational approach to Yang-Mills theory in Coulomb gauge is extended to full QCD. For the quark sector we use a trial wave functional, which goes beyond the previously used BCS-type state and which explicitly contains the coupling of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-11 M. Pak , H. Reinhardt

Motivated by recent work on three-point QCD sum rules in heavy quark physics, we use the simple quantum mechanical models to study the basic issue of duality in three-point sum rules. We show that while in all of these models the duality in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 B. Blok , M. Lublinsky

We will establish the connection between the Lorentz covariant and so-called single-time formulation for the quark Wigner operator. To this end we will discuss the initial value problem for the Wigner operator of a field theory and give a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 Stefan Ochs , Ulrich Heinz

The QCD evolution equations in Modified Leading Log Approximation for the factorial moments of the multiplicity distribution in quark and gluon jets are numerically solved with initial conditions at threshold by fully taking into account…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Sergio Lupia

Recent studies of QCD Green's functions and their applications in hadronic physics are reviewed. We briefly discuss the issues of gauge fixing, BRS invariance and positivity. Evidence for the violation of positivity by quarks and transverse…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-18 Reinhard Alkofer , Lorenz von Smekal

We convincingly argue that the true dynamical and gauge structures of the QCD ground state are much more complicated than its Lagrangian exact gauge symmetry supposes to be. The dynamical source of these complications has been identified…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-11 Gergely Gábor Barnaföldi , Vakhtang Gogokhia

Gauge invariant quark two-point Green's functions defined with path-ordered gluon field phase factors along skew-polygonal lines joining the quark to the antiquark are considered. Functional relations between Green's functions with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Sazdjian

We convincingly argue that the true dynamical and gauge structure of the QCD ground state is much more complicated than its Lagrangian exact gauge symmetry supposes to be. The dynamical source of these complications has been identified with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-30 Vakhtang Gogokhia , Gergely Gábor Barnaföldi

A constraint correlation dynamics up to 4-point Green's functions is proposed for SU(N) gauge theories which reduces the N-body quantum field problem to the two-body level. The resulting set of nonlinear coupled equations fulfills all…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 S. J. Wang , W. Cassing , M. H. Thoma

Verifying the existence of bound states of gluons and distinguishing them from conventional quark-antiquark, hybrid or tetraquark states has remained a key problem in QCD. We show that QCD counting rules for the power-law fall-off of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-27 Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Stanley J. Brodsky

A constraint correlation dynamics up to 4-point Green functions is proposed for SU(N) gauge theories which reduces the N-body quantum field problem to the two-body level. The resulting set of nonlinear coupled equations fulfills all…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 S. J. Wang , W. Cassing , J. M. Haeuser , A. Peter , M. H. Thoma

The general method for treating non-Gaussian wave functionals in the Hamiltonian formulation of a quantum field theory, which was previously proposed and developed for Yang--Mills theory in Coulomb gauge, is generalized to full QCD. For…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Davide R. Campagnari , Hugo Reinhardt

Parton distribution functions give the probability to find partons (quarks and gluons) in a hadron as a function of the fraction x of the proton's momentum carried by the parton. They are conventionally defined in terms of matrix elements…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-28 Davison E. Soper

Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the theory of strong interactions, in principle describes the interaction of quark and gluon fields. However, due to the self-coupling of the gluons, quarks and gluons are confined into hadrons and cannot exist…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Fabian Krinner

We derive a (Wilsonian) effective field theory of QCD at finite density by integrating out the states in the Dirac sea when the chemical potential $\mu\gg\Lambda_{\rm QCD}$. The quark-gluon coupling is effectively (1+1)-dimensional and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Deog Ki Hong

We derive here the equation of state for quark matter with a nontrivial vacuum structure in QCD at finite temperature and baryon density. Using thermofield dynamics, the parameters of thermal vacuum and the gluon condensate function are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 A. Mishra H. Mishra , S. P. Misra

After presenting a brief summary of functional approaches to QCD at vanishing temperatures and densities the application of QCD Green's functions at non-vanishing temperature and vanishing density is discussed. It is pointed out in which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Reinhard Alkofer , Mario Mitter , Bernd-Jochen Schaefer

Burgess and Marini have recently pointed out that the leading contribution to the damping rate of energetic gluons and quarks in the QCD plasma, given by $\gamma=c g^2\ln(1/g)T$, can be obtained by simple arguments obviating the need of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Anton Rebhan

"Equivalent unconstrained systems" for QCD obtained by resolving the Gauss law are discussed. We show that the effects of hadronization, confinement, spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking and $\eta_0$-meson mass can be hidden in solutions of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Victor Pervushin