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Related papers: Hopf Textures

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We propose a new hybrid modelling approach that combines a mechanistic model with a machine-learnt model to predict the limit cycle oscillations of physical systems with a Hopf bifurcation. The mechanistic model is an ordinary differential…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-03-01 K. H. Lee , D. A. W. Barton , L. Renson

For most aspherical Seifert-fibered 3-manifolds $M$, the space of Seifert fiberings $SF(M)$ is known to have contractible components. It is also known that the space of Hopf fiberings of the three-sphere is noncontractible. We provide the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-15 Yi Wang , Jingye Yang

We generalize the notion of a coloring complex of a graph to linearized combinatorial Hopf monoids. We determine when a linearized combinatorial Hopf monoid has such a construction, and discover some inequalities that are satisfied by the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Jacob White

Let $M$ be a closed 4-manifold with $\pi_2(M)\cong{Z}$. Then $M$ is homotopy equivalent to either $CP^2$, or the total space of an orbifold bundle with general fibre $S^2$ over a 2-orbifold $B$, or the total space of an $RP^2$-bundle over…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-04-10 Jonathan A. Hillman

Singular Hopf bifurcation occurs in generic families of vector-fields with two slow variables and one fast variable. Normal forms for this bifurcation depend upon several parameters, and the dynamics displayed by the normal forms is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-07-19 John Guckenheimer , Philipp Meerkamp

On base of Hamiltonian formalism, we show that Hopf bifurcation arrives, in the course of the system evolution, at creation of revolving region of the phase plane being bounded by limit cycle. A revolving phase plane with a set of limit…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. I. Olemskoi , I. A. Shuda

The Oppenheimer-Snyder solution models a homogeneous round dust cloud collapsing to a black hole. Inside its event horizon there is a region through which trapped surfaces pass. We try to determine exactly where the boundary of this region…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-17 Ingemar Bengtsson , Emma Jakobsson , José M. M. Senovilla

Based on Morse theory for the energy functional on path spaces we develop a deformation theory for mapping spaces of spheres into orthogonal groups. This is used to show that these mapping spaces are weakly homotopy equivalent, in a stable…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-04-14 Jost-Hinrich Eschenburg , Bernhard Hanke

This is a "software upgrade" to a paper originally published in 1976, with cleaner statements and improved proofs. The main result is that, in a Haken 3-manifold, the space of all incompressible surfaces in a single isotopy class is…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Allen Hatcher

We present a topological characterization of time-periodically driven two-band models in 2+1 dimensions as Hopf insulators. The intrinsic periodicity of the Floquet system with respect to both time and the underlying two-dimensional…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-11-13 F. Nur Ünal , André Eckardt , Robert-Jan Slager

One would expect spacetime to have a foam-like structure on the Planck scale with a very high topology. If spacetime is simply connected (which is assumed in this paper), the non-trivial homology occurs in dimension two, and spacetime can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Stephen W. Hawking

The topology of the event horizon (TOEH) is usually believed to be a sphere. Nevertheless, some numerical simulations of gravitational collapse with a toroidal event horizon or the collision of event horizons are reported. Considering the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Masaru Siino

An affine Hopf fibration is a fibration of n-dimensional real affine space by p-dimensional pairwise skew affine subspaces. An example is a fibration of 3-space by pairwise skew lines, the result of the central projection of the classical…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2015-12-02 V. Ovsienko , S. Tabachnikov

A classical theorem of A.D. Alexandrov says that a connected compact smooth hypersurface in Euclidean space with constant mean curvature must be a sphere. We give exposition to some results on symmetry properties of hypersurfaces with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-11 YanYan Li

We consider monopoles with singularities of Dirac type on quasiregular Sasakian three-folds fibering over a compact Riemann surface $\Sigma$, for example the Hopf fibration $S^3\longrightarrow S^2$. We show that these correspond to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-09-30 Indranil Biswas , Jacques Hurtubise

Super-Hopf algebra structure on the function algebra on the extended quantum symplectic superspace ${\rm SP}_q^{2|1}$ has been defined. The dual Hopf algebra is explicitly constructed.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-03-31 Salih Celik

The examples of solutions of the system of differential equations generated by the Hopf map $S^3\rightarrow S^2$ are constructed. Their properties are discussed.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2015-02-24 Valerii Dryuma

We consider the general problem of constructing the structure of a smooth manifold on a given space of loops in a smooth finite dimensional manifold. By generalising the standard construction for smooth loops, we derive a list of conditions…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andrew Stacey

One of the most important properties of topological insulators (TIs) is the helical spin texture of the Dirac surface states, which has been theoretically and experimentally argued to be left-handed helical above the Dirac point and right…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-11-27 Y. Cao , J. A. Waugh , N. C. Plumb , T. J. Reber , S. Parham , G. Landolt , Z. Xu , A. Yang , J. Schneeloch , G. Gu , J. H. Dil , D. S. Dessau

We study the phase space of spatially homogeneous and isotropic cosmology in general scalar-tensor theories. A reduction to a two-dimensional phase space is performed when possible-in these situations the phase space is usually a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Valerio Faraoni