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Related papers: Comments on the Electroweak Phase Transition

200 papers

The standard requirement for the production of baryons at the electroweak phase transition, that the phase transition be first order and the sphaleron bound be satisfied, is predicated on the assumption of a radiation dominated universe at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Michael Joyce

We study the possibility of a first-order electroweak phase transition (EWPT) due to a dimension-six operator in the effective Higgs potential. In contrast with previous attempts to make the EWPT strongly first-order as required by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Grojean , G. Servant , J. Wells

To realize first-order electroweak phase transition, it is necessary to generate a barrier in the thermal Higgs potential, which is usually triggered by scalar degree of freedom. We instead investigate phase transition patterns in pure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-19 Qing-Hong Cao , Katsuya Hashino , Xu-Xiang Li , Zhe Ren , Jiang-Hao Yu

New field content beyond that of the Standard Model of particle physics can alter the thermal history of electroweak symmetry breaking in the early universe. In particular, the symmetry breaking may have occurred through a sequence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-12 Lauri Niemi , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen , David J. Weir

We argue that a strongly first order electroweak phase transition is natural in the presence of strong symmetry-breaking interactions, such as technicolor. We demonstrate this using an effective linear scalar theory of the symmetry-breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Thomas Appelquist , Myckola Schwetz , Stephen B. Selipsky

We study the thermodynamics of the electroweak theory at a finite lepton number density. The phase diagram of the theory is calculated by relating the full 4-dimensional theory to a 3-dimensional effective theory which has been previously…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Gynther

It is argued that confining effects in 3-dimensional non-Abelian gauge theories (high-temperature limit of 4-dimensional ones) imply the existence of the condensates of the gauge and Higgs fields in 3-d vacuum. This non-perturbative effect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Shaposhnikov

We demonstrate the viability of electroweak baryogenesis scenarios in which the necessary departure from equilibrium is realized by the evolution of a network of topological defects. We consider several effective models of TeV physics, each…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 M. Trodden , A-C. Davis , R. Brandenberger

We show that the dynamics responsible for the variation of the Yukawa couplings of the Standard Model fermions generically leads to a very strong first-order electroweak phase transition, assuming that the Yukawa couplings are large and of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-10 Iason Baldes , Thomas Konstandin , Geraldine Servant

We examine the nature of electroweak Baryogenesis when the Higgs boson's properties are modified by the effects of new physics. We utilize the effective potential to one loop (ring improving the finite temperature perturbative expansion)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-25 Benjamin Grinstein , Michael Trott

Electroweak phase transition in a magnetic field is investigated within the one-loop and ring diagram contributions to the effective potential in the minimal Standard Model. All fundamental fermions and bosons are included with their actual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 V. Skalozub , M. Bordag

Non-perturbative lattice simulations have shown that there is no electroweak phase transition in the Standard Model for the allowed Higgs masses, m_H \gsim 75 GeV. In the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model, in contrast, it has been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 M. Laine , K. Rummukainen

Phase transitions induced by high temperatures and strong magnetic fields are investigated in the Standard model. The consistent effective potential including the one-loop and ring diagram contributions is calculated and investigated for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Skalozub , M. Bordag

In a series of two papers, we make a comparative analysis of the performance of conventional perturbation theory to analyze electroweak phase transition in the real triplet extension of Standard Model ($\Sigma$SM). In Part I (this paper),…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-14 Lauri Niemi , Hiren H. Patel , Michael J. Ramsey-Musolf , Tuomas V. I. Tenkanen , David J. Weir

I give a synopsis, specifically aimed at nonexperts, of some of the recent developments in electroweak baryogenesis. The focus of the talk is on the present status of electroweak baryogenesis in supersymmetric models, since this is a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 James M. Cline

If a first-order phase transition is terminated by collisions of new-phase bubbles, there will exist a period of nonequilibrium between the time bubbles collide and the time thermal equilibrium is established. We study the behavior of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-25 Edward W. Kolb , Antonio Riotto , Igor I. Tkachev

The electroweak phase transition (EWPT) is crucial for cosmology and particle physics, with a profound impact on electroweak baryogenesis, symmetry breaking, and gravitational wave (GW) signals. However, many studies overlook key aspects of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-14 Haibin Chen , Yun Jiang

An axion can make the electroweak phase transition strongly first-order as required for electroweak baryogenesis even if it is weakly coupled to the Higgs sector. This is essentially because the axion periodicity naturally allows the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-08 Kwang Sik Jeong , Tae Hyun Jung , Chang Sub Shin

Recent data from cosmic ray experiments may be explained by a new GeV scale of physics. In addition the fine-tuning of supersymmetric models may be alleviated by new O(GeV) states into which the Higgs boson could decay. The presence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-27 Subinoy Das , Patrick J. Fox , Abhishek Kumar , Neal Weiner

We review and extend to include the gauge fields our derivation of the semiclassical limit of the collisionless quantum transport equations for the fermions in presence of a CP-violating bubble wall at a first order electroweak phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kimmo Kainulainen , Tomislav Prokopec , Michael G. Schmidt , Steffen Weinstock