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Related papers: Gluon Condensate, Wilson Loops and Gauge/String Du…

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We provide several consistency checks of confining dynamics in a recently conjectured holographic dual of a four-dimensional ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric gauge theory that flows from a conformal manifold in the UV to a finite set of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-22 Fabrizio Aramini , Riccardo Argurio , Matteo Bertolini , Pietro Moroni , Valdo Tatitscheff

In earlier work we proposed a string theory dual to two dimensional Yang-Mills theory at zero coupling (which can also be thought of as a $BF$ theory), given by a Polyakov-like generalization of Ho\v rava's topological rigid string theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-28 Ofer Aharony , Suman Kundu , Tal Sheaffer

We discuss the gauge symmetry breaking of six dimensional theories in flux compactification with a magnetic flux background and a constant vacuum expectation value (VEV) for the scalar fields, which are zero modes of extra spatial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-14 Kento Akamatsu , Takuya Hirose , Nobuhito Maru

We report on our continued efforts to measure the glueball and meson spectra in SU($N$) Yang-Mills theory and QCD with the aim of extrapolating to the large-$N$ limit. In particular, we document the computation of the low-lying SU($6$)…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2026-03-16 Andrea Falzetti , Matteo Lombardi , Mauro Lucio Papinutto , Francesco Scardino

We identify a universal finite-$N$ structure underlying Wilson loop expectations in lattice Yang-Mills, in any dimension $d\geq 2$, for gauge group $\mathrm{U}(N)$, and for arbitrary smooth central plaquette actions. The starting point is a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-20 Thibaut Lemoine

The principle of S-duality is used to incorporate gaugino condensates into effective supergravity (superstring) Lagrangians. We discuss two implementations of S-duality which differ in the way the coupling constant is transformed. Both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Z. Lalak , A. Niemeyer , H. P. Nilles

In this paper we compute the vacuum expectation value of the Wilson loop and its correlators with chiral primary operators in $\mathcal{N}=2, 4$ superconformal $U(N)$ gauge theories at large $N$. After localization these quantities can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-10 Ekaterina Sysoeva

We present an analysis of the current methods of approximate determination of the gluon density $G(x,Q^2)$ at low-$x$ from the scaling violations of the proton structure function $F_2(x,Q^2)$. The gluon density is obtained from DGLAP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 M. B. Gay Ducati , Victor P. B. Gonçalves

We propose a new reformulation of Yang-Mills theory in which three- and four-gluon self-interactions are eliminated at the price of introducing a sufficient number of auxiliary fields. We discuss the validity of this reformulation in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. -I. Kondo

For heterotic string theory compactified on T^6, we derive the complete set of T-duality invariants which characterize a pair of charge vectors (Q,P) labelling the electric and magnetic charges of the dyon. Using this we can identify the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Shamik Banerjee , Ashoke Sen

The Landau-gauge gluon propagator is computed for the SU(3) gauge theory on lattices up to a size of $32^3 \times 200$. We use the standard Wilson action at $\beta = 6.0$ and compare our results with previous computations using large…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 O. Oliveira , P. J. Silva , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , A. Sternbeck

Discretisation errors in two-flavour lattice QCD with Wilson-quarks and DBW2 gauge action are investigated by comparing numerical simulation data at two values of the bare gauge coupling. Both non-zero and zero twisted mass values are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-01-07 F. Farchioni , P. Hofmann , K. Jansen , I. Montvay , G. Muenster , E. E. Scholz , L. Scorzato , A. Shindler , N. Ukita , C. Urbach , U. Wenger , I. Wetzorke

We explore the use of Wilson flow to study the deconfinement transition in SU(3) gauge theory. We use the flowed Polyakov loop as a renormalized order parameter for the transition, and use it to renormalize the Polyakov loop. We also study…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-12-22 Saumen Datta , Sourendu Gupta , Andrew Lytle

We determine the non-perturbative gluon condensate of four-dimensional SU(3) gauge theory in a model independent way. This is achieved by carefully subtracting high order perturbation theory results from non-perturbative lattice QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-09-05 Gunnar S. Bali , Clemens Bauer , Antonio Pineda

The theory of Wilson loops for gauge theories with unitary gauge groups is formulated in the language of symmetric functions. The main objects in this theory are two generating functions, which are related to each other by the involution…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-11-20 Wolfgang Mück

We present a full two-loop O(g^6) perturbative field theoretic calculation of the expectation value of two circular Maldacena-Wilson loops in D=4 N=4 supersymmetric U(N) gauge theory. It is demonstrated that, after taking into account very…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Jan Plefka , Matthias Staudacher

Wilson loops in gauge theories pose a fundamental challenge for dualities. Wilson loops are labeled by a representation of the gauge group and should map under duality to loop operators labeled by the same data, yet generically, dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-11-11 Benjamin Assel , Jaume Gomis

We present the results of our perturbative calculations of the static quark potential, small Wilson loops, the static quark self energy, and the mean link in Landau gauge. These calculations are done for the one loop Symanzik improved gluon…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 M. Nobes , H. Trottier , G. P. Lepage , Q. Mason

It is conjectured that strongly coupled, spatially noncommutative $\mathcal{N}=4$ Yang-Mills theory has a dual description as a weakly coupled open string theory in a near critical electric field, and that this dual theory is fully…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-07 Rajesh Gopakumar , Juan Maldacena , Shiraz Minwalla , Andrew Strominger

We explicitly show the area law behavior of a circular Wilson loop in confining theories from supergravity. We calculate the correlator of two Wilson loops from supergravity in confining backgrounds. We find that it is dominated by an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 J. Sonnenschein , A. Loewy
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