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We derive empirical relationships among elementary fermion masses based on relatively simple exponential formulae involving quantum numbers for the electromagnetic and strong interactions, with a weak correction factor motivated by a simple…

General Physics · Physics 2009-02-25 Alan Breakstone

Based on an approach to quark and lepton masses, where the mass spectra originate in vacuum expectation values of U(3) flavor nonet (gauge singlet) scalars, neutrino masses and mixing are investigated. As an offshoot of this approach, it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yoshio Koide

We discuss lattice methods to obtain the derivatives of a lattice meson mass with respect to the bare sea and valence quark masses. Applications are made to quenched and dynamical fermion configurations. We find evidence for significant…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 UKQCD Collaboration , M. Foster , C. Michael

We propose a model-independent analysis of the neutrino mass matrix through an expansion in terms of the eigenvectors defining the lepton mixing matrix, which we show can be parametrized as small perturbations of the tribimaximal mixing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-06-05 D. Aristizabal Sierra , I. de Medeiros Varzielas , E. Houet

We assume that all quark and lepton $3 \times 3$ mass matrices which appear in the standard model lagrangian (after spontaneous symmetry breaking) with neutrinos treated as Dirac patricles have the triangular form. Such matrices have not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Tatur , J. Bartelski

We investigate a seesaw type mass matrix $M_f\simeq m_L M_F^{-1} m_R$ for quarks and leptons, $f$, under the assumptions that the matrices $m_L$ and $m_R$ have common structures for the quarks and leptons, and that the matrix $M_F$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Yoshio Koide , Hideo Fusaoka

The charged lepton masses obey to high precision the so-called Koide relation. We propose a generalization of this relation to quarks. It includes up and down quarks of the three generations and is numerically reasonably close to the Koide…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-11-03 A. Kartavtsev

Simple transformation formulas between fermion matrices and observables, and numerical values of quark matrices, are obtained on a particular weak basis with one quark matrix diagonal and the other with vanishing elements 1-1, 1-3 and 3-1,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-01 D. Falcone , F. Tramontano

We investigate the implications of a seesaw type mass matrix, i.e., $M_f\simeq m_L M_F^{-1} m_R$, for quarks and leptons $f$ under the assumption that the matrices $m_L$ and $m_R$ are common to all flavors (up-/down- and quark-/lepton-…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Y. Koide , H. Fusaoka

Several phenomenological features of fermion masses and mixings can be accounted for by a simple model for fermion mass matrices, which suggests an underlying U(2) horizontal symmetry. In this context, it is also proposed how an approximate…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Falcone

We reanalyze the mass matrices model of quarks and leptons which gives a unified description of quark and lepton mass matrices with the same texture form. By investigating possible types of the assignment for the texture's components of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Koichi Matsuda , Hiroyuki Nishiura

We apply Koide's mass relation of charged leptons to neutrinos and quarks, with both the normal and inverted mass schemes of neutrinos discussed. We introduce the parameters $k_{\nu}$, $k_u$ and $k_d$ to describe the deviations of neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Nan Li , Bo-Qiang Ma

We first obtain the most general and compact parametrization of the unitary transformation diagonalizing any 3 by 3 hermitian matrix H, as a function of its elements and eigenvalues. We then study a special class of fermion mass matrices,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Gilles Couture , Cherif Hamzaoui , Steven S. Y. Lu , Manuel Toharia

We present a procedure for the determination of the mass of the top quark at the LHC based on leptonic observables in dilepton $t\bar{t}$ events. Our approach utilises the shapes of kinematic distributions through their few lowest Mellin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Stefano Frixione , Alexander Mitov

We give an overview of recent progress in the study of fermion mass and flavor mixing phenomena. The hints exhibited by the quark and lepton mass spectra towards possible underlying flavor symmetries, from which realistic models of mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Harald Fritzsch , Zhi-zhong Xing

The smallness and hierarchy in fermion parameters could be the result of selection rules due to an Abelian horizontal symmetry broken by a small parameter. When applied to the lepton sector, then for a large class of models, a number of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Yuval Grossman , Yosef Nir

The mass matrices of quarks have a simple structure if expressed in powers of the small parameter \sigma=(m_c/m_t)^{1/2}. If there is a close relation between quarks and leptons, one would expect similar structures for the lepton matrices…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Stech

We propose a model that all quark and lepton mass matrices have the same zero texture. Namely their (1,1), (1,3) and (3,1) components are zeros. The mass matrices are classified into two types I and II. Type I is consistent with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Nishiura , K. Matsuda , T. Fukuyama

We examine the quark mass dependence of the pion vector form factor, particularly the curvature (mean quartic radius). We focus our study on the consequences of assuming that the coupling constant of the rho to pions is largely independent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-08 Feng-Kun Guo , Christoph Hanhart , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Ulf-G. Meißner

The recent enormous improvement of our knowledge of the neutrino oscillation parameters has motivated us to reinvestigate the allowed ranges of the elements of the neutrino mass matrix in the basis where the charged-lepton mass mass matrix…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-01 Walter Grimus , Patrick Otto Ludl