English
Related papers

Related papers: Testing Time-Reversal: Lambda_b Decays into Polari…

200 papers

Polarization measurements provide a detailed method to test the Standard Model and to search for new physics. Most previous studies depend on pre-selected coordinates, which blurs the significance of the results. The construction of two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-16 Yan-Qing Ma , Jian-Wei Qiu , Hong Zhang

The experimental status of the polarization measurements in B to charmless vector-vector decays by both the Belle and Babar experiments is reviewed. The results obtained in related vector-tensor, axial vector-vector, and axial vector-axial…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2010-12-13 Georges Vasseur

Transverse $\Lambda$ polarization observed over four decades ago contradicted expectations from early leading-order perturbative QCD calculations. Measurements of $\Lambda$ polarization from unpolarized $pp$ and $p$A collisions have been…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-07-18 Cynthia Nunez

Lorentz invariance violations (LIV) can yield vacuum birefringence, which results in an energy-dependent rotation of the polarization vector of linearly polarized emission from astrophysical sources. It is believed that if the relative…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-05-10 Jun-Jie Wei

The possibility of beauty baryon polarization measurement by cascade decay angular distribution analysis in the channel Lambda0 J/psi --> p pi- l+ l- is demonstrated. The error analysis shows that in the proposed LHC experiment ATLAS at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 J. Hrivnac , R. Lednicky , M. Smizanska

The rare decays mediated by flavor-changing neutral current processes, such as $b \to s \ell^{+}\ell^{-}$, provide powerful probes of the Standard Model and potential windows into new physics. Particularly, the angular observables in these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-27 Rana Khan , Faisal Munir Bhutta , Ishtiaq Ahmed , M. Jamil Aslam

To distinguish the low-lying vector beauty-charm meson, we systematically study the $B_c^*\to B_c+\gamma$, $B_c^*\to \ell+{\nu}_{\ell}$ and $B_c^{(*)}\to J/\psi+nh$ processes within effective theory by the helicity decomposition method. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-06 Yiqi Geng , Mingqi Cao , Ruilin Zhu

We predict the polarization of Lambda and antiLambda hyperons in peripheral heavy ion collisions at ultrarelativistic energy, based on the assumption of local thermodynamical equilibrium at freeze-out. The polarization vector is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-11-21 F. Becattini , L. Csernai , D. J. Wang

The polarization properties of the charmed Lambda^+_c baryon are investigated in weak non-leptonic four-body Lambda^+_c -> p + K^- + pi^+ + pi^0 decay. The probability of this decay and the angular distribution of the probability are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Ya. Berdnikov , Ya. A. Berdnikov , A. N. Ivanov , V. F. Kosmach , M. D. Scadron , N. I. Troitskaya

The baryon decay modes of B,bar{B}-> N_{1}bar{N}_{2}(f), bar{N}_{1}N_{2}(bar{f}) provide a frame work to test CP-invariance in baryon sector. It is shown that in the rest frame of B, N_{1} and bar{N}_{2} come out with longitudnal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Fayyazuddin

The joint angular distribution of the decay B \to J/\Psi V, where V is an axial vector or vector resonance, followed by the subsequent decay processes of the J/\Psi and V is calculated using the covariant density method. In particular, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 G. Kramer , H. S. Song , Chaehyun Yu

With the prospect of large numbers of $J/\Psi$ decay events becoming available in the near future, it is interesting to search for symmetry violating effects as probes of new physics and tests of the standard model. $J/\Psi$ decay events…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 L. Clavelli , T. Gajdosik , I. Perevalova

The second-order differential equation describes harmonic oscillators, as well as currents in LCR circuits. This allows us to study oscillator systems by constructing electronic circuits. Likewise, one set of closed commutation relations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Han , Y. S. Kim , Marilyn E. Noz

We comment on a recent suggestion by Amundson, Rosner, Worah and Wise to test the chirality of the $b$-quark decay coupling via polarized $\Lambda_b$ baryons produced in $e^+e^-\rightarrow Z\rightarrow \Lambda_b +X$. We study the effect of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 M. Gronau , S. Wakaizumi

We present the model independent analysis of $\Lambda$ baryon polarizations in the (Lambda_b -> Lambda l^+ l^-) decay. The sensitivity of the averaged 'Lambda' polarizations to the new Wilson coefficients is studied. It is observed that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 T. M. Aliev , A. Ozpineci , M. Savci

The longitudinal polarization, the transverse polarization, and the forward-backward asymmetry of Lambda baryons have been measured using a sample of 4.34 million hadronic Z^0 decays collected with the OPAL detector at LEP between 1990 and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 The OPAL Collaboration , K. Ackerstaff et al

Scattering of protons with transversal polarization $p_y^p$ on deuterons with tensor polarization $P_{xz}$ provides a null-test signal for time-reversal (T) invariance violating but parity (P) conserving effects. We calculate the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-10-12 Yu. N. Uzikov , J. Haidenbauer

We demonstrate that polarization measurements in exclusive semileptonic B decays are powerful tools for unraveling non-standard model sources of T-violation. Measurements of the transverse polarization of the tau lepton in the B to D tau nu…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Guo-Hong Wu , Ken Kiers , John N. Ng

We study time-reversal~(T) asymmetries in the charmless two-body decays of antitriplet bottom baryons. We find that in ${\bf B}_b \to {\bf B}_n P$ with ${\bf B}_b = (\Xi _b ^- , \,\Xi_b^0, \,\Lambda_b)$ and ${\bf B}_n(P)$ a octet baryon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-09 Chia-Wei Liu , Chao-Qiang Geng

The independent helicity amplitudes in the (Lambda_b -> \Lambda l^+ l^-) decay in the standard model and its minimal extension, i.e., with the new vector type interactions, are calculated. We calculate various asymmetry parameters…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 T. M. Aliev , M. Savci