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This lecture discusses the physics implemented by Monte Carlo event generators for hadron colliders. It details the construction of parton showers and the matching of parton showers to fixed-order calculations at higher orders in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Stefan Höche

We present a selection of results from our recent study of $pp\to t\bar{t}W^\pm$ production matched to partons showers at NLO QCD at the LHC. Theoretical predictions are obtained at perturbative orders $\mathcal{O}(\alpha_s^3\alpha)$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-10-26 Manfred Kraus

In this paper, we report a study of $Z$ boson kinematic distributions in the $Z$+ 1-jet events from proton-proton ($pp$) collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13.6 TeV at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) using Leading-Order (LO) event generators. Three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-06 Dharmender , Bibhuti Parida

The concept of new methodology of adding QCD NLO corrections in the initial state Monte Carlo parton shower (hard process part) is tested numerically using, as an example, the process of the heavy boson production at hadron--hadron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-03 S. Jadach , M. Jezabek , A. Kusina , W. Placzek , M. Skrzypek

In this work we present the implementation of generators for W and Z bosons in association with two jets interfaced to parton showers using the POWHEG BOX. We incorporate matrix elements from the parton-level Monte Carlo program MCFM in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 John M. Campbell , R. Keith Ellis , Paolo Nason , Giulia Zanderighi

We summarize the current status and near future prospects for next-to-next-to-leading order calculations matched to parton shower based on the MiNNLO$_{\rm PS}$ method. We give a theoretical overview, illustrate selected results for $ZZ\to…

Parton shower Monte Carlo event generators in which the shower evolves from hard splittings to soft splittings generally use the leading color (LC) approximation, which is the leading term in an expansion in powers of $1/N_\Lc^2$, where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-24 Zoltan Nagy , Davison E. Soper

Predictions from the GR@PPA event generator concerning the transverse-momentum ($p_{T}$) spectrum of $Z$ bosons are compared with recent measurements at LHC and Tevatron. The simulation results are in reasonable agreement with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-18 Shigeru Odaka

Modelling the underlying event in high-energy hadronic collisions is important for physics at colliders. This includes lepton colliders, where low-virtuality photons accompanying the lepton beam(s) may develop hadronic structure. Similarly,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-17 J. M. Butterworth , I. M. Helenius , J. J. Juan Castella , B. Pattengale , S. Sanjrani , M. Wing

Parton showers are among the most widely used tools in collider physics. Despite their key importance, none so far has been able to demonstrate accuracy beyond a basic level known as leading logarithmic (LL) order, with ensuing limitations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-05 Mrinal Dasgupta , Frédéric A. Dreyer , Keith Hamilton , Pier Francesco Monni , Gavin P. Salam , Gregory Soyez

We show that the presence of an infrared cutoff $Q_0$ in the parton shower (PS) evolution for massive quarks implies that the generator quark mass corresponds to a $Q_0$-dependent short-distance mass scheme and is therefore not the pole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-14 André H. Hoang , Simon Plätzer , Daniel Samitz

In this paper we describe Herwig++ version 2.3, a general-purpose Monte Carlo event generator for the simulation of hard lepton-lepton, lepton-hadron and hadron-hadron collisions. A number of important hard scattering processes are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 M. Bahr , S. Gieseke , M. A. Gigg , D. Grellscheid , K. Hamilton , O. Latunde-Dada , S. Platzer , P. Richardson , M. H. Seymour , A. Sherstnev , J. Tully , B. R. Webber

We detail a calculation of W gamma production in hadronic collision, at Next-to-Leading Order (NLO) QCD interfaced to a shower generator according to the POWHEG prescription supplemented with the MiNLO procedure. The fixed order result is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-22 Luca Barze , Mauro Chiesa , Guido Montagna , Paolo Nason , Oreste Nicrosini , Fulvio Piccinini , Valeria Prosperi

We present an implementation of a parton shower algorithm for hadron colliders and electron-positron colliders based on the dipole factorisation formulae. The algorithm treats initial-state partons on equal footing with final-state partons.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Dinsdale , Marko Ternick , Stefan Weinzierl

In this article we generalise POWHEG next-to-leading order parton shower (NLOPS) simulations of vector boson production and vector boson production in association with a single jet, to give matrix element corrected MENLOPS simulations. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Simone Alioli , Keith Hamilton , Emanuele Re

We outline a new technique for the fully-differential matching of final-state parton showers to NNLO calculations, focussing here on the simplest case of leptonic collisions with two final-state jets. The strategy is facilitated by working…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-21 John M Campbell , Stefan Höche , Hai Tao Li , Christian T Preuss , Peter Skands

The MC@NLO method as implemented in the Sherpa MC generator is presented using the production of W-bosons in conjunction with up to three jets as an example. Corresponding results computed at next-to leading order in QCD and including…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-22 Frank Siegert , Stefan Hoeche , Frank Krauss , Marek Schonherr

The search for new interactions and particles in high-energy collider physics relies on precise background predictions. This has led to many advances in combining precise fixed-order cross-section calculations with detailed event generator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-24 Stefan Prestel

The event generator based on the higher-twist energy loss formalism -- Modular All Twist Transverse-scattering Elastic-drag and Radiation (MATTER) -- is further developed and coupled to a hydrodynamic model for studying jet modification in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-02-07 Shanshan Cao , Abhijit Majumder

Loop-induced $ZZ$ production can be enhanced by the large gluon flux at the LHC, and thus should be taken into account in relevant experimental analyses. We present for the first time the results of a fully exclusive simulation based on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-03 Congqiao Li , Ying An , Claude Charlot , Roberto Covarelli , Zhe Guan , Qiang Li
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