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We consider head-on collisions at critical coupling of vortices modelled by the Abelian-Higgs model. We investigate the 2-vortex scattering, whereby the vortices are excited by the shape mode causing fluctuations in the gauge-invariant…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-06-07 Steffen Krusch , Morgan Rees , Thomas Winyard

The evolution of 1-vortices when their massive bound mode is excited is investigated in detail (both analytically and numerically) in the Abelian-Higgs model for different ranges of the self-coupling constant. The dependence of the spectrum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-13 A. Alonso-Izquierdo , J. J. Blanco-Pillado , D. Miguélez-Caballero , S. Navarro-Obregón , J. Queiruga

The excitations of the vortex in Abelian Higgs model with small ratio of vector and Higgs particle masses are considered. Three main modes encountered in numerical computations are described in detail. They are also compared to analytic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Karkowski , Z. Swierczynski

Excitation of a vortex in the Abelian Higgs model is investigated with the help of a polynomial approximation. The excitation can be regarded as a longitudinal component of the vector field trapped by the vortex. The energy and profile of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Arodz , L. Hadasz

Models are developed for the motion of charge-2 Abelian Higgs vortices through the 2-vortex moduli space $M$, with the vortices excited by their shape mode oscillations. The models simplify to the well-known geodesic flow on $M$, modified…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-08 A. Alonso-Izquierdo , N. S. Manton , J. Mateos Guilarte , A. Wereszczynski

We study in detail the internal structure of rotationally invariant higher-charge Abelian-Higgs vortices. The symmetry of the normal modes close to the critical regime for type II vortices determines the possible disintegration channels.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-06-27 A. Alonso-Izquierdo , D. Miguélez-Caballero , J. Queiruga

The compact Abelian Higgs model is simulated on a cubic lattice where it possesses vortex lines and pointlike magnetic monopoles as topological defects. The focus of this high-precision Monte Carlo study is on the vortex network, which is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 Sandro Wenzel , Elmar Bittner , Wolfhard Janke , Adriaan M. J. Schakel

We study the properties of a single magnetic vortex and magnetic vortex lattices in a generalization of the Abelian Higgs model containing the simplest derivative interaction that preserves the $U(1)$ gauge symmetry of the original model.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-17 Prabal Adhikari , Jaehong Choi

In this paper zero modes of fluctuation are dissected around the two species of BPS vortices existing in the critical Higgs phase, where the scalar and vector meson masses are equal, of a gauged $\mathbb{U}(1)$ nonlinear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-11-29 Alberto Alonso-Izquierdo , Juan Mateos-Guilarte

A point particle approximation to the classical dynamics of well separated vortices of the abelian Higgs model is developed. A static vortex is asymptotically identical to a solution of the linearized field theory (a Klein-Gordon/Proca…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 J. M. Speight

In this paper the zero modes of fluctuation of cylindrically symmetric self-dual vortices are analyzed and described in full detail. These BPS topological defects arise at the critical point between Type II and Type I superconductors, or,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-01 Alberto Alonso-Izquierdo , Wifredo Garcia Fuertes , Juan Mateos Guilarte

We consider the noncommutative Abelian-Higgs theory and investigate general static vortex configurations including recently found exact multi-vortex solutions. In particular, we prove that the self-dual BPS solutions cease to exist once the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Dongsu Bak , Kimyeong Lee , Jeong-Hyuck Park

It has been shown recently that the motion of solitons at couplings around a critical coupling can be reduced to the dynamics of particles (the zeros of the Higgs field) on a curved manifold with potential. The curvature gives a velocity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 P. A. Shah

Using both analytical arguments and detailed numerical evidence we show that the first order transition in the type-I 2D Abelian Higgs model can be understood in terms of the statistical mechanics of vortices, which behave in this regime as…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Luis M. A. Bettencourt , Greg J. Stephens

We study topological vortex solutions in a generalized Abelian Higgs model with non-polynomial dielectric and potential functions. These quantities are chosen by requiring integrability of the self-dual limit of the theory for all values of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-06-16 A. Alonso Izquierdo , W. García Fuertes , J. Mateos Guilarte

The structure of the normal modes of vibration of rotationally invariant $n$-vortices in the Ginzburg-Landau/Abelian Higgs model is completely unveiled for any value of the coupling constant.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-10-14 A. Alonso-Izquierdo , D. Miguelez-Caballero

We study a three dimensional Abelian Higgs model containing singly- and doubly-charged scalar fields coupled to a compact Abelian gauge field in the London limit. The model attracts interest because of its relevance to high-Tc…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 M. N. Chernodub , Arwed Schiller , E. -M. Ilgenfritz

We present evidence for new phases of the Standard Model Higgs potential. We study the Standard Model physical trajectory accounting for the Higgs curvature mass with the mass-dependent functional renormalisation group. New unstable and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-04 Florian Goertz , Álvaro Pastor-Gutiérrez

We determine the contribution of nontrivial vacuum (topological) excitations, more specifically vortex--strings of the Abelian Higgs model in 3+1 dimensions, to the functional partition function. By expressing the original action in terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Rudnei O. Ramos , J. F. Medeiros Neto , Daniel G. Barci , Cesar A. Linhares

Interactions between non-BPS non-Abelian vortices are studied in non-Abelian U(1) x SU(N) extensions of the Abelian-Higgs model in four dimensions. The distinctive feature of a non-Abelian vortex is the presence of an internal CP^{N-1}…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Roberto Auzzi , Minoru Eto , Walter Vinci
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