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By scaling the parameters of meson-meson unitarized Chiral Perturbation Theory amplitudes according to the QCD large N_c rules, one can study the spectroscopic nature of light meson resonances. The scalars sigma, kappa f_0(980) and,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. R. Pelaez

Mean field approach, although a generally reliable tool that captures major short range correlations, often fails in symmetric low dimensional strongly correlated electronic systems like those described by the Hubbard model. In these…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-25 Baruch Rosenstein , Dingping Li , Tianxing Ma , H. C. Kao

We examine whether the fact that QCD is chirally invariant at short distances necessarily leads to the prediction that hadrons form approximate parity doublets, as has been recently put forward by Glozman and collaborators. We show that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Oscar Cata , Maarten Golterman , Santi Peris

We pursue the issue of the local quark-hadron duality at high energies in two- and four-dimensional QCD. A mechanism of the dynamical realization of the quark-hadron duality in two-dimensional QCD in the limit of large number of colors,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 B. Blok

Through the embedding of superconformal quantum mechanics into AdS space, it is possible to construct an effective supersymmetric QCD light-front Hamiltonian for hadrons, which includes a spin-spin interaction between the hadronic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-06-13 Marina Nielsen , Stanley J. Brodsky

We investigate the coupling of vector mesons with nucleons to nucleon resonances in an isospin-selective VMD approach and explore the in-medium properties of vector mesons.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 U. Mosel , M. Post

Medium modifications of the electromagnetic spectral function in hadronic and quark-gluon matter are reviewed. A strong broadening of the $\rho$ meson, which dominates the spectral function in the low-mass regime, is quantitatively…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-01-25 Ralf Rapp

We use the Aleph data on vector and axial-vector spectral functions to test simple duality properties of QCD in the large Nc limit, which emerge in the approximation of a minimal hadronic ansatz of a spectrum of narrow states. These duality…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Peris , B. Phily , E. de Rafael

A new approach to description of hadron spectroscopy is proposed. By assumption, the form of spectrum is dictated by the trace of energy momentum tensor in QCD. This provides the relativistic and renormalization invariance of hadron masses.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-05 S. S. Afonin

The effect of spontaneous breaking of chiral symmetry over the spectrum of highly excited hadrons is addressed in the framework of a microscopic chiral potential quark model (Generalised Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model) with a vectorial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Yu. S. Kalashnikova , A. V. Nefediev , J. E. F. T. Ribeiro

We study the scalar and pseudoscalar sector in a five-dimenional model describing chiral symmetry breaking. We calculate the scalar and pseudoscalar two-point correlator, the mass spectrum and interactions. We also obtain the scalar and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Leandro Da Rold , Alex Pomarol

We investigate an effective Hamiltonian for QCD at large s, in which longitudinal gauge degrees of freedom are suppressed, but not eliminated. In an axial gauge the effective field theory is a set of coupled (1+1)-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Peter Orland

We briefly review the status of our understanding of hadron structure based on QCD. This includes the role of symmetries, especially chiral symmetry, and the insights provided by lattice QCD. The main focus is on baryon structure and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-02-17 A. W. Thomas

Bottom-up holographic models of QCD, inspired by the AdS/CFT correspondence, have shown a remarkable degree of phenomenological success. However, they rely on a number of bold assumptions. We investigate the reliability of one of the key…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-16 Aleksey Cherman , Thomas D. Cohen , Elizabeth S. Werbos

We average the decay width of a heavy meson in the t' Hooft model over the heavy quark mass M with a smooth weight function. The averaging has support over a few resonance spacings. We use the previously determined heavy meson decay width…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Benjamin Grinstein

The medium modification of mesons in dense hadronic matter is discussed with a focus on the relationship to the chiral structure of the non-perturbative QCD vacuum.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 J. Wambach

Lattice measurements of spatial distributions of the light quark bilinear densities in static mesons allow to test directly and in detail the wave functions of quark models. These distributions are gauge invariant quantities directly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Damir Becirevic , Emmanuel Chang , Alain Le Yaouanc Luis Oliver , Jean-Claude Raynal

In quantum systems with large $n$ (radial quantum number) or large angular momentum the semiclassical (WKB) approximation is valid. A physical content of the semiclassical approximation is that the quantum fluctuations effects are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 L. Ya. Glozman

To a first semiclassical approximation one can reduce the multi-parton light-front problem in QCD to an effective one-dimensional quantum field theory, which encodes the fundamental conformal symmetry of the classical QCD Lagrangian. This…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Guy F. de Teramond , Stanley J. Brodsky , Hans Günter Dosch

Stimulated by a recent paper by Buchmann and Lebed,a comparison is presented of the two methods mentioned in the title for treating hadron properties in QCD.Doubts arise on the equivalence of the large N(c) description to real…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Morpurgo