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A high density diquark phase seems to be a generic feature of QCD. If so it should also be reproduced by random matrix models. We discuss a specific one in which the random matrix elements of the Dirac operator are supplemented by a finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Pepin , A. Schaefer

The quantum anomaly that breaks the U(1) axial symmetry of massless multi-flavored QCD leaves behind a discrete flavor-singlet chiral invariance. With massive quarks, this residual symmetry has a close connection with the strong…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-14 Michael Creutz

The QCD phase diagram is studied, at finite magnetic field. Our calculations are based on the QCD effective model, the SU($3$) Polyakov linear sigma model (PLSM), in which the chiral symmetry is integrated in the hadron phase and in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-05 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , Abdel Magied Diab

This article focuses on the two-flavor color superconducting phase at moderate baryon density. In order to simultaneously investigate the chiral phase transition and the color superconducting phase transition, the Nambu-Gorkov formalism is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-24 Mei Huang

We show the realization of axion electrodynamics within the Dual Chiral Density Wave phase of dense quark matter in the presence of a magnetic field. The system exhibits an anomalous dissipantionless Hall current perpendicular to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-04-05 E. J. Ferrer , V. de la Incera

We investigate color superconductivity and chiral symmetry restoration at finite temperature and baryon density in the frame of standard two flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. We derive the diquark mass in RPA, discuss its constraint on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Pengfei Zhuang

The phase diagram of two color QCD under influence of baryon density ($\mu_B$), isospin ($\mu_I$), chiral ($\mu_5$ and $\nu_5$) imbalances is investigated within the framework NJL model approach. This letter establishes the existence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-27 K. G. Klimenko , R. N. Zhokhov

We study the QCD phase diagram at finite temperature and baryon chemical potential by relating the behavior of the light-quark condensate to the threshold energy for the onset of perturbative QCD. These parameters are connected to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-28 Alejandro Ayala , Adnan Bashir , C. A. Dominguez , Enif Gutierrez , M. Loewe , Alfredo Raya

We study QCD at nonzero temperature and baryon density in the framework of the analytic continuation from imaginary chemical potential. We carry out simulations of QCD with four flavor of staggered fermions, and reconstruct the phase…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 M. D'Elia , M. -P. Lombardo

We summarize recent results on the nonperturbative quark-gluon interaction in Landau gauge QCD. Our analytical analysis of the infrared behaviour of the quark-gluon vertex reveals infrared singularities, which lead to an infrared divergent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Christian S. Fischer , Reinhard Alkofer , Felipe J. Llanes-Estrada , Kai Schwenzer

We address the issue of the quark-hadron duality in the spectral densities induced by the heavy-light quark currents anti-Q q. In the limit m_Q ->oo, m_q ->0 we observe an enhancement of the physical spectral density compared to the quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 B. Blok , M. Shifman , N. Uraltsev

We investigate the possible restoration of chiral and axial symmetries across the phase transition at finite temperature and chemical potential, by analyzing the behavior of several physics quantities, such as the quark condensates and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. C. Ruivo , Pedro Costa , C. A. de Sousa

Fluctuations of the color superconducting order parameter in dense quark matter at finite temperatures are investigated in terms of the phenomenological Ginzburg - Landau approach. Our estimates show that fluctuations of the di-quark gap…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. N. Voskresensky

Thermal color superconducting phase transitions in high density three-flavor quark matter are investigated in the Ginzburg-Landau approach. Effects of nonzero strange quark mass, electric and color charge neutrality, and direct instantons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Iida , T. Matsuura , M. Tachibana , T. Hatsuda

We present a simple argument which seems to favor, when applied to a large class of strongly-coupled chiral gauge theories, a dynamical-Higgs-phase scenario, characterized by certain bifermion condensates. Flavor symmetric confining vacua…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-09-01 Stefano Bolognesi , Kenichi Konishi , Andrea Luzio

A complex order parameter is used for describing inhomogeneous quark condensate and its phase is decomposed into a regular part and a singular part. An emergent gauge symmetry is found to connect these two parts. The singular part plays the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-01 Chi Xiong

The formation of inhomogeneous chiral condensates in QCD matter at nonzero density and temperature is investigated for the first time with Dyson-Schwinger equations. We consider two massless quark flavors in a so-called chiral density wave,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-03 Daniel Müller , Michael Buballa , Jochen Wambach

In tackling QCD, a constructive feedback between theory and extant and forthcoming experiments is necessary in order to place constraints on the infrared behaviour of QCD's \beta-function, a key nonperturbative quantity in hadron physics.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Craig D. Roberts

The appearance of a new phase of QCD, Quarkyonic Matter in the limit of large number of colors is studied within Nambu-Jona-Lassinio effective chiral model coupled to the Polyakov loop. The interplay of this novel QCD phase with chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-14 L. McLerran , K. Redlich , C. Sasaki

We propose a picture that the chiral phase transition at zero quark mass and the deconfinement transition at infinite quark mass are continuously connected. This gives a simple interpretation on the coincidence of the pseudo-critical…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Kenji Fukushima