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Related papers: Scalar field phase dynamics in preheating

200 papers

The standard cosmological paradigm assumes that the inflaton field becomes dynamically negligible during the post-reheating evolution of the Universe. We demonstrate that this assumption fails for a broad class of inflationary models where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-17 Kunio Kaneta , Tomo Takahashi , Natsumi Watanabe

We propose a large class of supergravity models in terms of a single chiral matter superfield, leading to (almost) arbitrary single-field inflationary scalar potentials similar to the F-term in rigid supersymmetry. Those scalar potentials…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-02-25 Sergei V. Ketov , Takahiro Terada

We investigate the classical evolution of a $\phi^4$ scalar field theory, using in the initial state random field configurations possessing a fractal measure expressed by a non-integer mass dimension. These configurations resemble the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2011-08-17 N. G. Antoniou , F. K. Diakonos , E. N. Saridakis , G. A. Tsolias

The Effective Field Theory (EFT) of Preheating with scalar fields, implies three types of derivative couplings between the inflaton and the reheating field. Two of these couplings lead to scales below which only one of the two species…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-08-21 Gizem Şengör

The article represents a research of the cosmological evolution of fermion statistical systems with fantom scalar interaction where "kinetic" term's contribution to the total energy of a scalar field is negative. As a result of analytical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-18 Yurii Ignat'ev , Alexander Agathonov , Dmitry Ignatyev

We study the effects on particle production of a Planck-suppressed coupling between the inflaton and a scalar dark matter candidate, $\chi$. In the absence of this coupling, the dominant source for the relic density of $\chi$ is the long…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-12 Gongjun Choi , Marcos A. G. Garcia , Wenqi Ke , Yann Mambrini , Keith A. Olive , Sarunas Verner

The flat anisotropic model of the early Universe is considered. Two interacting scalar fields with special form of potential energy are a source of matter fields. Analytic solutions for inflationary and scalaron stages are found. It is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Vladimir Folomeev

We analyze the dynamics of inflationary models with a coupling of the inflaton $\phi$ to gauge fields of the form $\phi F \tilde{F}/f$, as in the case of axions. It is known that this leads to an instability, with exponential amplification…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-16 Ricardo Z. Ferreira , Alessio Notari

We consider the dynamics of power-law inflation with a nonminimally coupled scalar field $\phi$. It is well known that multiple scalar fields with exponential potentials $V(\phi)=V_0 {\rm exp}(-\sqrt{16\pi/p m_{\rm pl}^2} \phi)$ lead to an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Tsujikawa

We consider the implications of a scalar field interacting with the dark matter fluid on the energy spectrum of the primordial gravitational waves. We choose an interaction type which before a critical matter density $\rho_m^c$ during the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-17 V. K. Oikonomou

It is shown that the efficiency of the universe heating by an inflaton field depends not only on the possible presence of parametric resonance in the production of scalar particles but also strongly depends on the character of the inflaton…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-25 A. D. Dolgov , A. V. Popov , A. S. Rudenko

We present a model where inflation and Dark Matter takes place via a single scalar field phi. Without introducing any new parameters we are able unify inflation and Dark Matter using a scalar field phi that accounts for inflation at an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 A. de la Macorra

Inflation is studied in the context of induced gravity (IG) $\gamma \sigma^2 R$, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar, $\sigma$ a scalar field and $\gamma$ a dimensionless constant, and diverse symmetry-breaking potentials $V(\sigma)$ are…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-21 A. Cerioni , F. Finelli , A. Tronconi , G. Venturi

We consider the interaction between perturbations in the inflaton and in the metric during the preheating phase in simple inflationary models. By numerically integrating the Einstein field equations we are able to gauge the impact of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthew Parry , Richard Easther

We study the problem of scalar particle production after inflation by a rapidly oscillating inflaton field. We use the framework of the chaotic inflation scenario with quartic and quadratic inflaton potentials. Particular attention is paid…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Y. Shtanov , J. Traschen , R. Brandenberger

The physics of the inflationary universe requires the study of the out of equilibrium evolution of quantum fields in curved spacetime. We present the evolution for both the geometry and the matter (described by the quantum inflaton field)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Boyanovsky , D. Cormier , H. J. de Vega , R. Holman , S. P. Kumar

We investigate the dynamics of the perturbations of the inflaton scalar field oscillating around a minimum of its effective potential in an expanding universe. With the assumption of smallness of the ratio of the Hubble parameter to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-30 Vladimir A. Koutvitsky , Eugene M. Maslov

We consider preheating in the theory $1/4 \lambda \phi^4 + 1/2 g^2\phi^2\chi^2 $, where the classical oscillating inflaton field $\phi$ decays into $\chi$-particles and $\phi$-particles. The parametric resonance which leads to particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Patrick Greene , Lev Kofman , Andrei Linde , Alexei Starobinsky

We study the phase structure of a 4D complex scalar field theory with a potential V(Phi) = | Lambda^3 / Phi - Lambda Phi |^2 at zero and at finite temperature. The model is analyzed by mean field and Monte Carlo methods. At zero temperature…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-12-01 Sebastian Scheffler , Ralf Hofmann , Ion-Olimpiu Stamatescu

If the conformal invariance of electromagnetism is broken during inflation, then primordial magnetic fields may be produced. If this symmetry breaking is generated by the coupling between electromagnetism and a scalar field---e.g. the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-05-29 Robert R. Caldwell , Leonardo Motta , Marc Kamionkowski