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We develop the frame-like formulation of massive bosonic higher spins fields in the case of 3-dimensional $(A)dS$ space with the arbitrary cosmological constant. The formulation is based on gauge-invariant description by involving the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 I. L. Buchbinder , T. V. Snegirev , Yu. M. Zinoviev

Wigner's quantum-mechanical classification of particle-types in terms of irreducible representations of the Poincar\'e group has a classical analogue, which we extend in this paper. We study the compactness properties of the resulting phase…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-07-28 Jacob A. Barandes

New, gauge-independent, second-order Lagrangian for the motion of classical, charged test particles is used to derive the corresponding Hamiltonian formulation. For this purpose a Hamiltonian description of the theories derived from the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Chruscinski , J. Kijowski

We derive the kinematical constraints which characterize the decay of any massless particle in flat spacetime. We show that in perturbation theory the decay probabilities of photons and Yang-Mills bosons vanish to all orders; the decay…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 G. Fiore , G. Modanese

To describe a massive graviton in 4D Minkowski space-time one introduces a quadratic term in the Lagrangian. This term, however, can lead to a readjustment or instability of the background instead of describing a massive graviton on flat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Gregory Gabadadze , Andrei Gruzinov

We show that the Power-Zienau-Woolley picture of the electrodynamics of nonrelativistic neutral particles (atoms) can be derived from a gauge-invariant Lagrangian without making reference to any gauge whatsoever in the process. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-09-21 A. Vukics , G. Kónya , P. Domokos

We consider, in Minkowski spacetime, higher-order Maxwell Lagrangians with terms quadratic in the derivatives of the field strength tensor, and study their degrees of freedom. Using a 3+1 decomposition of these Lagrangians, we extract the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-30 Aimeric Colléaux , David Langlois , Karim Noui

Lagrangians for massive, unconstrained, higher-spin bosons and fermions are proposed. The idea is to modify the geometric, gauge invariant Lagrangians describing the corresponding massless theories by the addition of suitable quadratic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Francia

We show explicitly that a free Lagrangian expressed in terms of scalar, spinor, vector and Rarita-Schwinger (RS) fields is invariant under linear supersymmetry transformations generated by a global spinor-vector parameter. A (generalized)…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-04-24 Kazunari Shima , Motomu Tsuda

Vector Schwinger model with a mass term for the photon, describing 2D electrodyn amics with massless fermions, studied by us recently, represents a new class of models. This theory becomes gauge-invariant when studied on the light-front.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-09-08 Usha Kulshreshtha

The framework of the Covariant Canonical Gauge theory of Gravity (CCGG) is described in detail. CCGG emerges naturally in the Palatini formulation, where the vierbein and the spin connection are independent fields. Neither torsion nor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-11-22 David Vasak , Jürgen Struckmeier

Counting the degrees of freedom of the massless Rarita-Schwinger theory is revisited using Behrends-Fronsdal projectors. The identification of the gauge invariant part of the vector-spinor is thus straightforward, consisting of spins 1/2…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-11 Mauricio Valenzuela , Jorge Zanelli

We revisit the problem of building the Lagrangian of a large class of metric theories that respect spatial covariance, which propagate at most two degrees of freedom and in particular no scalar mode. The Lagrangians are polynomials built of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-11-17 Yu-Min Hu , Xian Gao

Starting with an indecomposable Poincare module M_0 induced from a given irreducible Lorentz module we construct a free Poincare invariant gauge theory defined on the Minkowski space. The space of its gauge inequivalent solutions coincides…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 K. B. Alkalaev , M. Grigoriev , I. Yu. Tipunin

We make a perturbative analysis of the number of degrees of freedom in a large class of metric theories respecting spatial symmetries, of which the Lagrangian includes kinetic terms of both the spatial metric and the lapse function. We show…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-13 Xian Gao , Chao Kang , Zhi-Bang Yao

We consider a system of nonlinear spinor and scalar fields with minimal coupling in general relativity. The nonlinearity in the spinor field Lagrangian is given by an arbitrary function of the invariants generated from the bilinear spinor…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Bijan Saha , G. N. Shikin

In their simplest form, metric-like Lagrangians for higher-spin massless fields display constrained gauge symmetries, unless auxiliary fields are introduced or locality is foregone. Specifically, in its standard incarnation, gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-17 D. Francia , S. L. Lyakhovich , A. A. Sharapov

Quasi-classical picture of motion of spin 1/2 massless particle in a curved spacetime is built on base of simple Lagrangian model. The one is constructed due to analogy with Lagrangian of massive spin 1/2 particle. Equations of motion and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-19 A. T. Muminov

Lattice spinor gravity is a proposal for regularized quantum gravity based on fermionic degrees of freedom. In our lattice model the local Lorentz symmetry is generalized to complex transformation parameters. The difference between space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-04 C. Wetterich

We extend the results of Lagrangian formulations study to construct gauge-invariant Lagrangians for (ir)reducible integer higher-spin massless and massive representations of the Poincare group with a Young tableau…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-16 Alexander A. Reshetnyak , Julia V. Bogdanova , Vipul K. Pandey