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The document discusses a proposed extension to the Standard Model that aims to explain the presence of neutrino masses and the existence of dark matter. The model includes two potential candidates for dark matter, a vector WIMP and a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-22 Francesco Costa

We have shown that inflatons with a mass which is calculated to be of the order of $10^{10}\GeV$ can constitute a dominant part of dark matter. They can decay uniquely into a neutrino and antineutrino with a lifetime calculated to be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Saul Barshay , Georg Kreyerhoff

We study the possibility of dark matter in the form of heavy neutrinos from a fourth lepton family with helicity suppressed couplings such that dark matter is produced thermally via annihilations in the early Universe. We present all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Tuomas Hapola , Matti Jarvinen , Chris Kouvaris , Paolo Panci , Jussi Virkajarvi

In models in which all of the Standard Model fields live in extra universal dimensions, the lightest Kaluza-Klein (KK) particle can be stable. Calculations of the one-loop radiative corrections to the masses of the KK modes suggest that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Dan Hooper , Graham D. Kribs

Sterile neutrino dark matter, a popular alternative to the WIMP paradigm, has generally been studied in non-supersymmetric setups. If the underlying theory is supersymmetric, we find that several interesting and novel dark matter features…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Bibhushan Shakya , James D. Wells

The simplest model that can accomodate a viable nonbaryonic dark matter candidate is the standard electroweak theory with the addition of right-handed or sterile neutrinos. We reexamine this model and find that the sterile neutrinos can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Scott Dodelson , Lawrence M. Widrow

Non-zero neutrino mass and dark matter cast a shadow over the success of the Standard Model (SM) of Particle Physics. The most straightforward extension of the SM to explain these two phenomena is the Scotogenic model, where the SM particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-08 Avnish , Kirtiman Ghosh

The tau neutrino with a mass of about 10 MeV can be the ``late decaying particle'' in the cold dark matter scenario for the formation of structure in the Universe. We show how this may be realized specifically in the recently proposed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-30 Hisashi Kikuchi , Ernest Ma

We study low energy galactic neutrinos in the Milky Way under two fundamentally different descriptions of gravity, showing that neutrinos provide a sensitive probe of gravity underlying nature. If gravity is a quantum interaction, its long…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-28 Eduardo Flores , Elise Cantu , Ian Marano , Osvan Vivar-Garcia , Shabhaz Khalandar

Over the last decade, warm dark matter (WDM) has been repeatedly proposed as an alternative scenario to the standard cold dark matter (CDM) one, potentially resolving several disagreements between the CDM model and observations on small…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Aurel Schneider , Donnino Anderhalden , Andrea Maccio , Juerg Diemand

An overview is given of various dark matter candidates. Among the many suggestions given in the literature, axions, inert Higgs doublet, sterile neutrinos, supersymmetric particles and Kaluza-Klein particles are discussed. The situation has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-15 Lars Bergstrom

We propose a simple extension of the Standard Model (SM) which has a viable dark matter (DM) candidate, as well as can explain the generation of tiny neutrino masses. The DM is an electroweak (EW) singlet scalar $S$, odd under an imposed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-15 Subhaditya Bhattacharya , Sudip Jana , S. Nandi

Neutrino masses may arise from spontaneous breaking of ungauged lepton number. Due to quantum gravity effects the associated Goldstone boson - the majoron - will pick up a mass. We determine the lifetime and mass required by cosmic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-12-18 M. Lattanzi , J. W. F. Valle

We investigate the so-called superWIMP scenario with gravitino as the lightest supersymmetric particle (LSP) in the context of non-standard cosmology, in particular, brane world cosmology. As a candidate of the next-to-LSP (NLSP), we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Nobuchika Okada , Osamu Seto

We study sterile neutrino dark matter (DM) in a classically conformal U(1)' extension of the Standard Model with three right-handed neutrinos and a Majoron-like singlet scalar that generate the observed pattern of active neutrino masses and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-13 João Gonçalves , Danny Marfatia , António P. Morais , Vinícius Oliveira , Roman Pasechnik

We consider supersymmetric models in which the right-handed sneutrino is a viable WIMP dark matter candidate. These are either simple extensions of the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model or models with the addition of an extra U(1)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-09-10 Valentina De Romeri

The discrepancy on Li^7 and Li^6 abundances between the observational data and the standard Big Bang Nucleosynthesis theory prediction has been a nagging problem in astrophysics and cosmology, given the highly attractive and succesful Big…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Kazunori Kohri , Yudi Santoso

We study how "warm" the wino dark matter is when it is non-thermally produced by the decays of the gravitino in the early Universe. We clarify the energy distribution of the wino at the decay of the gravitino and the energy loss process…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-27 Masahiro Ibe , Ayuki Kamada , Shigeki Matsumoto

The existence of dark matter provides strong evidence for physics beyond the Standard Model. Extending the Standard Model with the Peccei-Quinn symmetry and/or supersymmetry, compelling dark matter candidates appear. For the axion, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-18 Frank Daniel Steffen

When the minimal supersymmetric standard model is augmented by three right-handed neutrino superfields, one generically predicts that the neutrinos acquire Majorana masses. We postulate that all supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking masses as well…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Shrihari Gopalakrishna , Andre de Gouvea , Werner Porod