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We study the thermodynamics of degenerate electron and charged vector boson gases in very intense magnetic fields. In degenerate conditions of the electron gas, the pressure transverse to the magnetic field $B$ may vanish, leading to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Chaichian , S. S. Masood , C. Montonen , A. Perez Martinez , H. Perez Rojas

We study the equation of motion of neutral vector bosons bearing a magnetic moment (MM). The effective rest mass of vector bosons is a decreasing function of the magnetic field intensity. Consequently a diffuse condensation of the bosons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-30 Gretel Quintero Angulo , Aurora Perez Martinez , Hugo Perez Rojas

We discuss the occurrence of Bose-Einstein condensation in systems of noninteracting charged particles in three in one dimensions and in presence of an external magnetic field. In the one dimensional, as well as in the magnetic field cases,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Perez , L. Villegas

We study the thermodynamic properties of a neutral vector boson gas in presence of a constant magnetic field, by means of a semi-classical approach that allows to introduce the spin in the non-relativistic spectrum of the bosons.…

The thermodynamical properties of a neutral vector boson gas in a constant magnetic field are studied starting from the spectrum given by Proca formalism. Bose Einstein Condensation (BEC) and magnetization are obtained, for the three and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-25 G. Quintero Angulo , A. Pérez Martínez , H. Pérez Rojas

Bose-Einstein condensation of antikaons in cold and dense beta-equilibrated matter under the influence of strong magnetic fields is studied within a relativistic mean field model. For magnetic fields $> 5 \times 10^{18}$G, the phase spaces…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 Prantick Dey , Abhijit Bhattacharyya , Debades Bandyopadhyay

The problem of a condensate of a relativistic neutral vector boson gas constituted of particles bearing a magnetic moment is discussed. Such a vector boson system is expected to be formed either by parallel spin-pairing of neutrons in a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-16 H. Pérez Rojas , A. Pérez Martínez , H. J. Mosquera Cuesta

Bose-Einstein condensation of W bosons in the early universe is studied. It is shown that, in the broken phase of the standard electroweak theory, condensed W bosons form a ferromagnetic state with aligned spins. In this case the primeval…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-21 Alexander D. Dolgov , Angela Lepidi , Gabriella Piccinelli

We discuss the Bose-Einstein condensation of relativistic vector charged particles in a strong external magnetic field in very dense matter, as may be paired spin-up electrons. We show that for electrons such systems may maintain…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Perez Rojas , A. Perez Martinez , H. Mosquera Cuesta

In this thesis, the effects of the magnetic field on neutron stars matter are studied, assuming that the neutrons inside these stars are partially or totally paired forming neutral vector bosons. The main effects of the magnetic field on…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-10-11 Gretel Quintero Angulo

The statistical mechanics of a system of non-relativistic charged particles in a constant magnetic field is discussed. The spatial dimension $D$ is arbitrary with $D\geq 3$ assumed. Calculations are presented from first principles using the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Guy B. Standen , David J. Toms

Quantum magnets offer a unique platform for exploring exotic quantum phases and quantum phase transitions through external magnetic fields. A prominent example is the field-induced Bose--Einstein condensation (BEC) of magnons near the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-10-15 J. Khatua , S. M. Kumawat , G. Senthil Murugan , C. -L. Huang , Heung-Sik Kim , K. Sritharan , R. Sankar , Kwang-Yong Choi

We study the thermodynamic properties of a non-interacting, relativistic gas of charged scalar bosons in a uniform magnetic field, including both statistical and vacuum contributions at arbitrary field strengths. Focusing on the…

Analysis based on the energy spectrum of noninteracting bosons shows that, under the circumstance of parallel rotation and magnetic field, charged bosons form a Bose-Einstein condensate because of the lift of the Landau level degeneracy by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-11-18 Tao Guo , Jianing Li , Chengfu Mu , Lianyi He

Three hyperfine states of Bose-condensed sodium atoms, recently optically trapped, can be described as a spin-1 Bose gas. We study the behaviour of this system in a magnetic field, and construct the phase diagram, where the temperature of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. V. Simkin , E. G. D. Cohen

At zero temperature and strong applied magnetic fields the ground sate of an anisotropic antiferromagnet is a saturated paramagnet with fully aligned spins. We study the quantum phase transition as the field is reduced below an upper…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 D. Reyes , M. A. Continentino , A. Paduan-Filho

Bose-Einstein condensation of charged scalar and vector particles may actually occur in presence of a constant homogeneous magnetic field, but there is no critical temperature at which condensation starts. The condensate is described by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 H. Perez Rojas

We study the thermodynamic properties of a relativistic magnetized neutral vector boson gas at any temperature. By comparing the results with the low temperature and the non relativistic descriptions of this gas, we found that the fully…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-22 G. Quintero Angulo , L. C. Suárez González , A. Pérez Martínez , H. Pérez Rojas

Magnon Bose condensation (BC)in the symmetry breaking magnetic field is a result of unusual form of the Zeeman energy, which has terms linear in the spin-wave operators and terms mixing excitations differ in the Wave-vector of the magnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Maleyev , V. P. Plakhty , S. V. Grigoriev , A. I. Okorokov , A. V. Syromyatnikov

Quantum phase transition at the saturation field is studied for a class of frustrated quantum antiferromagnets. The considered models include (i) the $J_1$-$J_2$ frustrated square-lattice antiferromagnet with $J_2={1/2}J_1$ and (ii) the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Jackeli , M. E. Zhitomirsky
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