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We compute the effect of the chiral phase transition of QCD on the axion mass and self-coupling; the coupling of the axion to the quarks at finite temperature is described within the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. We find that the axion mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-23 Zhen-Yan Lu , Marco Ruggieri

We investigate the combined effect of the repulsive vector interaction and the positive electric chemical potential on the chiral phase transition by considering neutral color superconductivity (CSC). The chiral condensate, diquark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-08-13 Zhao Zhang , Teiji Kunihiro

Equation of state of baryon rich quark matter is studied within the SU(3) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with flavour mixing interaction. Possible bound states (strangelets) and chiral phase transitions in this matter are investigated at various…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 I. N. Mishustin , L. M. Satarov , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner

We have simulated lattice QCD with 2 flavours of massless staggered quarks. An irrelevant chiral 4-fermion interaction was added to the standard quark action to allow us to simulate at zero quark mass. Thermodynamics was studied on lattices…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 J. B. Kogut , D. K. Sinclair

We investigate a chirally imbalanced medium in the context of the two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model using both the large-$N_c$ (LN) and beyond large-$N_c$ (BLN) approximations. To incorporate BLN effects, we consider the optimized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-21 André G. da Silva , Dyana C. Duarte , Ricardo L. S. Farias , Marcus Benghi Pinto , Rudnei O. Ramos , William R. Tavares

Nambu-Jona-Lasinio-type models are often employed as low-energy models for the theory of the strong interaction to analyze its phase structure at finite temperature and quark chemical potential. In particular at low temperature and large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-02 Jens Braun , Marc Leonhardt , Martin Pospiech

We extend the modified Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model -- incorporating exchange interactions via the Fierz transformation -- to finite temperatures in both two- and three-flavor scenarios, and investigate the properties of protoquark stars…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-18 Wen-Li Yuan , Nobutoshi Yasutake , Renxin Xu

The chiral condensate and dressed Polyakov loop at finite temperature and density have been investigated in the framework of Nf = 2+1 Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model with two degenerate u, d quarks and one strange quark. In the case of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Fukun Xu , Hong Mao , Tamal K. Mukherjee , Mei Huang

We investigate the phase diagram of the so-called Polyakov--Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model at finite temperature and nonzero chemical potential. The calculations are performed in the light and strange quark sectors ($u$, $d$, $s$), which…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-20 P. Costa , C. A. de Sousa , M. C. Ruivo , H. Hansen , O. Oliveira , P. J. Silva

The flavor-dependent quark-antiquark contact interactions, induced by vacuum polarization and recently derived for flavor U(3) Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model, are articulated with the resulting mixing effects emerging from flavor symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-11 F. L. Braghin

In this article we study spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking for quark matter in the background of static and homogeneous parallel electric field $\bm E$ and magnetic field $\bm B$. We use a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with a local kernel…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-25 M. Ruggieri , G. X. Peng

The phase diagram for quark matter is investigated within a simple Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model without vector correlations. It is found that the phase structure in the temperature-density plane depends sensitively on the parametrization of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 D. Blaschke , M. K. Volkov , V. L. Yudichev

The properties of the ground state of relativistic matter in a magnetic field are examined within the framework of a Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. The main emphasis of this study is the normal ground state, which is realized at sufficiently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-18 E. V. Gorbar , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy

We analyse the effects of the light and strange current quark masses on the phase diagram of QCD at finite temperature and vanishing baryonic chemical potential, computing the speed of sound, the trace anomaly of the energy momentum tensor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-17 J. Moreira , J. Morais , B. Hiller , A. A. Osipov , A. H. Blin

Quantum chromodynamics with two zero mass flavors is expected to exhibit a phase transition with O(4) critical behavior. Fixing the universality class is important for phenomenology and for facilitating the extrapolation of simulation data…

We investigate the rotating quark matter in the three-flavor Nambu and Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model. The chiral condensation, spin polarization and number susceptibility of the light and strange quarks are carefully studied at finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-24 Fei Sun , Anping Huang

We show that the nonlocal two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model predicts the enhancement of both chiral and axial symmetry breaking as the chiral imbalance of hot QCD matter, regulated by a chiral chemical potential $\mu_5$, increases. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-22 Marco Ruggieri , Maxim N. Chernodub , Zhen-Yan Lu

We study the inhomogeneous phase of a two-flavor quark matter under rotation at finite temperature and density using the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. To do this, we consider the chiral broken phase, in particular, described by the so-called…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-12-12 S. M. A. Tabatabaee

We study the phase diagram of the three flavor Polyakov-Nambu-Jona Lasinio (PNJL) model and in particular the interplay between chiral symmetry restoration and deconfinement crossover. We compute chiral condensates, quark densities and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Ciminale , R. Gatto , N. D. Ippolito , G. Nardulli , M. Ruggieri

The supersymmetric version of the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model is investigated in connection with the chiral symmetry breaking induced by a soft SUSY breaking term. It is found that the broken chiral symmetry due to the soft breaking term is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Hashida , T. Muta , K. Ohkura
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