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Related papers: Gamma Ray Burst Neutrinos Probing Quantum Gravity

200 papers

Supernova neutrino bursts have been observed from extragalactic distances. This note addresses the question of how gravitational lensing could distort the information in the burst. We apply the gravitational lens hypothesis to try to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-04 John M. LoSecco

Gamma-ray bursts are known to be sources of high-energy gamma rays, and are likely to be sources of high-energy cosmic rays and neutrinos. Following a short review of observations of GRBs at multi-MeV energies and above, the physics of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Charles D. Dermer

The rapid time variability of gamma-ray bursts implies the sources are very compact, and the peak luminosities are so high that some matter must be ejected at ultra-relativistic speeds. The very large Lorentz factors of the bulk flow are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Bohdan Paczynski , James E. Rhoads

Small violations of spacetime symmetries have recently been identified as promising Planck-scale signals. This talk reviews how such violations can arise in various approaches to quantum gravity, how the emergent low-energy effects can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ralf Lehnert

We construct models for gamma-ray bursts where the emission comes from internal shocks in a relativistic wind with a highly non uniform distribution of the Lorentz factor. We follow the evolution of the wind using a very simplified approach…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Daigne , R. Mochkovitch

Relativistic neutron-loaded outflows in gamma-ray bursts are studied at their early stages, before deceleration by a surrounding medium. The outflow has four components: radiation, electrons, protons and neutrons. The components interact…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Elena M. Rossi , Andrei M. Beloborodov , Martin J. Rees

Quantum field theory is applied to study the interaction of an electron plasma with an intense neutrino flux. A connection is established between the field theory results and classical kinetic theory. The dispersion relation and damping…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Luis Bento

The variety of gamma-ray burst phenomenology could be largely attributable to differences in the opening angle of an isotropic outflow or to a standard type of event viewed from different orientations. Motivated by this currently popular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Nicole M. Lloyd-Ronning

In this paper we study the possibility of probing for the absolute neutrino mass and its variation with short Gamma Ray Burst (GRB). We have calculated the flight time difference between a massive neutrino and a photon in two different…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Hong Li , Zigao Dai , Xinmin Zhang

We study gravitational lensing of the cosmic neutrino background. This signal is undetectable for the foreseeable future, but there is a rich trove of information available. At least some of the neutrinos from the early universe will be…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-12 Joshua Yao-Yu Lin , Gilbert Holder

We simulate neutrino production in a gamma-ray burst (GRB) with the most detailed method to date. We show that the highest energy neutrinos from GRBs mainly come from kaons. Although there is little chance to detect such neutrinos, attempts…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Asano , S. Nagataki

We discuss the theoretical possibility that the neutrino mass differences have part of their origin in the quantum-decoherence-inducing medium of space-time foam, which characterises some models of quantum gravity, in much the same way as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Nick E. Mavromatos , Sarben Sarkar

We consider a speculative model for gamma-ray bursts (GRB), which predicts that the total kinetic energy in the ejected matter is less than the total energy in the gamma rays. There is also secondary energy in X-rays, which are emitted…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-15 Saul Barshay , Georg Kreyerhoff

We extend previous analyses of the violation of Lorentz invariance induced in a non-critical string model of quantum space-time foam, discussing the propagation of low-energy particles through a distribution of non-relativistic…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Ellis , E. Gravanis , N. E. Mavromatos , D. V. Nanopoulos

The possible low-frequency radio emission from the progenitors of gamma ray bursts can experience a delay from tens of seconds to hours on the way to the observer due to the dispersion in galactic and extragalactic plasma, and thus reach…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Galina V. Lipunova , Vladimir M. Lipunov , Ivan E. Panchenko

During Supernova explosions two signals, Gravitational burst wave and Neutrino Burst, of different nature, originated within 0.1 s from thesuper nova explosion will be radiated in the outer space. If the neutrinos (as well as the gravitons)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Fargion

Observations imply that gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are produced by the dissipation of the kinetic energy of a highly relativistic fireball. Photo-meson interactions of protons with gamma-rays within the fireball dissipation region are expected…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 D. Guetta , M. Spada , E. Waxman

I summarize recent results about how a neutron star binary coalescence can produce short gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). Two possibilities are discussed: the annihilation of neutrino anti-neutrino pairs above the merged remnant and the exponential…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-11-11 S. Rosswog

Searches for violations of Lorentz invariance using cosmic rays, gamma rays, and astrophysical neutrinos and the prospects for future tests using cosmic-ray showers are presented.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-31 Jorge S. Diaz

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are among the most powerful events observed in our universe and have long been considered as possible sources of ultra-high-energy cosmic rays, which makes them promising neutrino source candidates. Previous IceCube…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-08-12 Kunal Deoskar , Paul Coppin , Elizabeth Friedman