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Related papers: Fluctuations and Fermi-Dirac Correlations in e+e- …

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We consider large-angle two photon production in $e^+ e^-$ annihilation as a possible process to monitor the luminosity of a future $e^+ e^-$ circular collider (FCC-ee). We review and assess the status of the theoretical accuracy by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-02 Carlo M. Carloni Calame , Mauro Chiesa , Guido Montagna , Oreste Nicrosini , Fulvio Piccinini

The fluctuations in nonequilibrium systems are under intense theoretical and experimental investigation. Topical ``fluctuation relations'' describe symmetries of the statistical properties of certain observables, in a variety of models and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-09-08 Lamberto Rondoni , Carlos Mejia-Monasterio

The interpretation of the new effect of the superfluidity in reactions with small number of particles is discussed in a simple model where the exact solution is accessible. It is find that the fluctuations of observable with the gauge angle…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-12-06 Guillaume Scamps , Yukio Hashimoto

The study of correlations and fluctuations can provide evidence for the production of the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) in relativistic heavy ion collisions. Various theories predict that the production of a QGP phase in relativistic heavy ion…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2008-11-26 Brijesh K Srivastava

The measurement of particle correlations and fluctuations has been suggested as a method to search for the existence of a phase transition in relativistic heavy ion collisions. If quark-gluon matter is formed in the collision of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Terence J. Tarnowsky

The fluctuation-dissipation theorem is a fundamental result in statistical physics that establishes a connection between the response of a system subject to a perturbation and the fluctuations associated with observables in equilibrium.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-08-03 Tanmoy Biswas , A. de Oliveira Junior , Michał Horodecki , Kamil Korzekwa

Marginal Fermi liquid was originally introduced as a phenomenological description of the cuprates in a part of the metallic doping range which appears to be governed by fluctuations due to a quantum-critical point. An essential result due…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-01-24 A. Shekhter , C. M. Varma

We investigate effects of short range interactions on the addition spectra of quantum dots using a disordered Hubbard model. A correlation function \cS(q) is defined on the inverse compressibility versus filling data, and computed…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-15 O. Prus , A. Auerbach , Y. Aloni , U. Sivan , R. Berkovits

We discuss the "generalized fluctuation-dissipation relations (theorems)" for the first time suggested by us in 1977-1984 as statistical-thermodynamical consequences of time symmetry (reversibility) of microscopic dynamics. It is shown, in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-11 G. N. Bochkov , Yu. E. Kuzovlev

We analyze experimental data for the production of Lambda baryons in e^+e^- annihilation in terms of scale dependent, QCD evolved, Lambda fragmentation functions. Apart from the vast majority of the data for which the polarization of an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 D. de Florian , M. Stratmann , W. Vogelsang

We derive an expression for the luminosity distance in a perturbed Friedmann universe. We define the correlation function and the power spectrum of the luminosity distance fluctuations and express them in terms of the initial spectrum of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-22 Camille Bonvin , Ruth Durrer , M. Alice Gasparini

A review is given of the key works relevant to the problem of dynamical fluctuation-electromagnetic interaction, a problem of topical interest over a period of several decades. We discuss controversies and present day progress in this…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-02-02 A. A. Kyasov , G. V. Dedkov

The fluctuation-dissipation relation, a central result in non-equilibrium statistical physics, relates equilibrium fluctuations in a system to its linear response to external forces. Here we provide a direct experimental verification of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-11-15 Shuvojit Paul , Abhrajit Laskar , Rajesh Singh , Basudev Roy , R. Adhikari , Ayan Banerjee

We study the real eigenvalue statistics of products of independent real Ginibre random matrices. These are matrices all of whose entries are real i.i.d. standard Gaussian random variables. For such product ensembles, we demonstrate the…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-09-02 Will FitzGerald , Nick Simm

We analyze the fluctuation of the loss from default around its large portfolio limit in a class of reduced-form models of correlated firm-by-firm default timing. We prove a weak convergence result for the fluctuation process and use it for…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-02-20 Konstantinos Spiliopoulos , Justin A. Sirignano , Kay Giesecke

Using a simple quark-diquark model, we extract a set of unpolarized and polarized fragmentation functions for the $\Lambda$ based on the available unpolarized $\Lambda$ production data in $e^+ e ^- $ annihilation. It is found that there is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Jian-Jun Yang

The problem of extrapolation and interpolation of asymptotic series is considered. Several new variants of improving the accuracy of the self-similar approximants are suggested. The methods are illustrated by examples typical of chemical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-04-08 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , S. Gluzman

We introduce a framework to identify Fluctuation Relations for vector-valued observables in physical systems evolving through a stochastic dynamics. These relations arise from the particular structure of a suitable entropic functional and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-22 Raphael Chetrite , Stefano Marcantoni

Event-by-event fluctuations and correlations between particles produced in relativistic nuclear collisions are studied. The fluctuations in positive, negative, total and net charge are closely related through correlations. In the event of a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Heiselberg , A. D. Jackson

The $e^+e^-$ annihilation of unpolarized beams is free from initial hadron states or initial anisotropy around the azimuthal angle, hence ideal for studying the correlations of dynamical origin via final state jets. We investigate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-03 Xuan Chen , Yuesheng Dai , Shi-Yuan Li , Zong-Guo Si , Huiting Sun