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Neutrino oscillations are studied employing sources of low energy monoenergetic neutrinos following electron capture by the nucleus and measuring electron recoils. Since the neutrino energy is very low the oscillation length appearing in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 J. D. Vergados , Y. Giomataris , Yu. N. Novikov

We calculate the expected galactic supernova neutrino signal at large next-generation underground detectors. At different epochs after the explosion, the primary fluxes can be quite different. For these primary neutrino fluxes, spectral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-08-03 Sandhya Choubey , Basudeb Dasgupta , Amol Dighe , Alessandro Mirizzi

The neutrino burst from a core-collapse supernova can provide information about the star explosion mechanism and the mechanisms of proto neutron star cooling but also about the intrinsic properties of the neutrino such as flavor…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2016-05-10 Inés Gil-Botella

The measurement of the neutrino mixing angle $\theta_{13}$ opens a gateway for the next generation experiments to measure the neutrino mass hierarchy and the leptonic CP-violating phase. Future reactor experiments will focus on mass…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2013-10-29 Miao He

The ultrahigh energy neutrino cross section is well understood in the standard model for neutrino energies up to 10$^{12}$ GeV. Test of neutrino oscillations ($\nu_\mu\leftrightarrow\nu_\tau$) from extragalactic sources of neutrinos are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-21 Sharada Iyer Dutta , Mary Hall Reno , Ina Sarcevic

We study the possibility to perform neutrino oscillation tomography and to determine the neutrino mass hierarchy in kilometer-scale ice Cerenkov detectors by means of the theta13-driven matter effects which occur during the propagation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-12-12 Sanjib Kumar Agarwalla , Tracey Li , Olga Mena , Sergio Palomares-Ruiz

Now that theta13 is known to be large, a medium baseline reactor experiment can observe the fine structure of the electron antineutrino survival probability curve, approximately periodic oscillations in L/E with wavelength 4pi/Delta M^2_31.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-06-11 Emilio Ciuffoli , Jarah Evslin , Xinmin Zhang

This article reports the optimized experimental requirements to determine neutrino mass hierarchy using electron antineutrinos ($\bar{\nu}_e$) generated in a nuclear reactor. The features of the neutrino mass hierarchy can be extracted from…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2016-01-20 M. Y. Pac

The exciting possibility of detecting supernova, solar, and atmospheric neutrinos with coherent neutrino-nucleus scattering detectors is within reach, opening up new avenues to probe New Physics. We explore the possibility of constraining…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-07 Anna M. Suliga , Irene Tamborra

We have developed a neutrino detector with threshold energies from ~0.115 to 105 MeV in a clean detection mode almost completely void of accidental backgrounds. It was initially developed for the NASA $\nu$SOL project to put a solar…

With myriads of detection events from a prospective Galactic core-collapse supernova, current and future neutrino detectors will be able to sample detailed, time-dependent neutrino fluxes and spectra. This offers enormous possibilities for…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2019-09-04 B. Müller

Modern neutrino facilities will be able to detect a large number of neutrinos from the next Galactic supernova. We investigate the viability of the triangulation method to locate a core-collapse supernova by employing the neutrino arrival…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-13 Vedran Brdar , Manfred Lindner , Xun-Jie Xu

The supernova model discrimination capabilities of the WATCHMAN detector concept are explored. This cylindrical kilotonne-scale water Cherenkov detector design has been developed to detect reactor antineutrinos through inverse $\beta$-decay…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-09 Y. Schnellbach , J. Migenda , A. Carroll , J. Coleman , L. Kneale , M. Malek , C. Metelko , A. Tarrant

We apply Bayesian methods to study the sensitivity to neutrino masses of a Galactic supernova neutrino signal. Our procedure makes use of the full statistics of events and is remarkably independent of astrophysical assumptions. Present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Enrico Nardi

We investigate the potential of a future kilometer-scale neutrino telescope such as the proposed IceCube detector in the South Pole, to measure and disentangle the yet unknown components of the cosmic neutrino flux, the prompt atmospheric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 D. Hooper , H. Nunokawa , O. L. G. Peres , R. Zukanovich Funchal

We investigate the muon neutrino event rate in km$^3$ neutrino telescopes due to a number of galactic supernova remnants expected on the basis of these objects' known $\gamma$-ray signals. We evaluate the potential of these neutrino signals…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Roland M. Crocker , Fulvio Melia , Raymond R. Volkas

We examine the prospects for using lead as a supernova-neutrino detector by considering the spectrum of electrons produced, and the number of one- and two-neutron events. We show that the electron energy spectrum from charged-current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 J. Engel , G. C. McLaughlin , C. Volpe

This paper explores core-collapse supernovae as crucial targets for neutrino telescopes, addressing uncertainties in their simulation results. We comprehensively analyze eighteen modern simulations and discriminate among supernova models…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-01-10 Maria Manuela Saez , Ermal Rrapaj , Akira Harada , Shigehiro Nagataki , Yong-Zhong Qian

Neutrino interactions with lead produce neutrons in numbers that depend on neutrino energy and type. A detector based on lead perchlorate, for example, would be able to measure the energy deposited by electrons and gammas in coincidence…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-19 S. R. Elliott

Measuring core-collapse supernova neutrinos, both from individual supernovae within the Milky Way and from past core collapses throughout the Universe (the diffuse supernova neutrino background, or DSNB), is one of the main goals of current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-21 Sebastian Baum , Francesco Capozzi , Shunsaku Horiuchi