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The theoretical framework for a next-to-leading order QCD analysis of the spin-dependent parton densities Delta f^{gamma}(x,Q^2) of the longitudinally polarized photon and of its structure function g_1^{gamma}(x,Q^2) is reviewed in some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Stratmann

We will provide a review of some of the physics which can be addressed by studying fluctuations and correlations in heavy ion collisions. We will discuss Lattice QCD results on fluctuations and correlations and will put them into context…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-10-15 Volker Koch

Exclusive hadron production processes in photon-photon collisions provide important tests of QCD at the amplitude level, particularly as measures of hadron distribution amplitudes and skewed parton distributions. The determination of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 S. J. Brodsky

Using the general helicity formula for $\gamma^* \gamma^*$ collisions, we are showing that it should be possible to determine a number of independent ``structure functions'', i.e. linear combinations of elements of the two-photon helicity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 N. Arteaga , C. Carimalo , P. Kessler , S. Ong , O. Panella

We study the possibility of detecting noncommutative QED through neutral Higgs boson pair production at (gamma--gamma) collider. This is based on the assumption that H^0 interacts directly with photon as suggested by symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-13 T. M. Aliev , O. Ozcan , M. Savci

QCD corrections to the electroweak cross section of $\gamma\gamma\to ZZ$ at high energies and small scattering angles have been calculated. The dominant contributions are due to $t$-channel gluon exchange, i.e. photons dissociate into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Grigorios Chachamis , Krisztian Peters

The cross section for massive fermion production in two-photon collisions was examined at next-to-leading order in QCD/QED for general photon helicity. The delta function (virtual+soft) part of the differential cross section was…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Kamal , Z. Merebashvili

The coherent and incoherent $J/\Psi$ photoproduction in $PbPb$ collisions are investigated considering the possible states of nucleon configurations in the nuclear wave function and taking into account of the non - linear corrections to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-17 Victor P. Goncalves , Daniel E. Martins , Celso R. Sena

The manifestations of QCD effects on quark and gluon distribution functions of longitudinally polarized virtual photons involved in hard collisions are investigated. It is shown that for moderate photon virtualities and in the kinematical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-07 Jiri Chyla , Marek Tasevsky

Quantum Molecular Dynamics (QMD) calculations of central collisions between heavy nuclei are used to study fragment production and the creation of collective flow. It is shown that the final phase space distributions are compatible with the…

Accurate QED evaluations of the one- and two-photon interelectron interaction for low lying two- and three-electron configurations for ions with nuclear charge numbers $60\le Z \le 93$ are performed. The three-photon interaction is also…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 O. Yu. Andreev , L. Labzowsky , G. Plunien , G. Soff

We present a short overview over the different contributions to high energy photon photon scattering and explore the possibilities of tuning the sizes of the scattered objects by changing the virtuality of the photons. We compare the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. G. Dosch

We present a review of the studies related to establishing the QCD phase diagram through high energy nucleus-nucleus collisions. We particularly focus on the experimental results related to the formation of a quark-gluon phase, crossover…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-17 Bedangadas Mohanty

The dynamics of charged particles in electromagnetic fields is an essential component of understanding the most extreme environments in our Universe. In electromagnetic fields of sufficient magnitude, radiation emission dominates the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-04-25 A. Gonoskov , T. G. Blackburn , M. Marklund , S. S. Bulanov

The cross section for the \J~and \U~interaction with light hadrons is calculated in short-distance QCD, based on the large heavy quark mass and the resulting large energy gap to open charm or beauty. The low energy form of the cross section…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 D. Kharzeev , H. Satz

Using the recently published model for the collisional energy loss of heavy quarks (Q) in a Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP), based on perturbative QCD (pQCD) with a running coupling constant, we study the interaction between heavy quarks and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-14 P. B. Gossiaux , R. Bierkandt , J. Aichelin

Two-photon events at the LHC are characterized by the protons scattered at very small angles and the particles centrally produced via the photon-photon fusion. To select these events from the huge samples of generic pp interactions a…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 K. Piotrzkowski

A formalism for the evaluation of the intensity of photon and gluon bremsstrahlung in QED and QCD condensed media is presented which considers general interactions beyond the Fokker-Planck/Gaussian approximation, the angular distribution of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-19 Xabier Feal

The goal of these lectures, oriented towards the students just entering the field, is to provide an elementary introduction to QCD and the physics of nuclear interactions at high energies. We first introduce the general structure of QCD and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 D. E. Kharzeev , J. Raufeisen

Due to coherence, there are strong electromagnetic fields of short duration in very peripheral collisions. They give rise to photon-photon and photon-nucleus collisions with a high flux up to an invariant mass region hitherto unexplored…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gerhard Baur , Kai Hencken , Dirk Trautmann , Serguei Sadovsky , Yuri Kharlov