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The quark anomalous magnetic moments (AMMs) are investigated in a 2-flavor low-energy effective theory within the functional renormalization group (FRG) approach under an external magnetic field. The Schwinger formalism is adopted for quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-26 Rui Wen , Chuang Huang , Mei Huang

The Wigner distributions for u and d quarks in a proton are calculated using the light front wave functions (LFWFs) of the scalar quark-diquark model for nucleon constructed from the soft-wall AdS/QCD correspondence. We present a detail…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-29 D. Chakrabarti , T. Maji , C. Mondal , A. Mukherjee

Impact parameter dependent parton distributions are transversely distorted when one considers transversely polarized nucleons and/or quarks. This provides a physical mechanism for the T-odd Sivers effect in semi-inclusive deep-inelastic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Matthias Burkardt

We propose an ultimate upgrade of the Karl- Sehgal (KS) formula which relates baryon magnetic moments to the spin structure of constituent quarks, by adding anomalous magnetic moments of quarks. We first argue that relativistic nature of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-08 M. Mekhfi

The observation of the quark transversity distribution requires another soft object sensitive to the quark's transverse spin. Dihadron fragmentation functions represent a convenient tool to analyze partonic spin, which can influence the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Alessandro Bacchetta , Marco Radici

The anomalous magnetic moment of the muon is an important observable that tests radiative corrections of all three observed local gauge forces: electromagnetic, weak and strong interactions. High precision measurements reveal some…

General Physics · Physics 2016-06-29 Davor Palle

The most recent data on the weighted transverse single spin asymmetry $A_{UT}^{\sin(\phi_h-\phi_S)}$ from HERMES and COMPASS collaborations are analysed within LO parton model with unintegrated parton distribution and fragmentation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 M. Anselmino , M. Boglione , U. D'Alesio , A. Kotzinian , F. Murgia , A. Prokudin

The transverse single-spin asymmetry for $\rho^0$ production in semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering was recently reported by the COMPASS Collaboration. Using the Sivers functions extracted from pion and kaon productions, we perform a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-27 Yongjie Deng , Tianbo Liu , Ya-jin Zhou

The comparison of magnetic moment of neutron and proton enables to outline qualitatively the structure of nucleon by using a model similar to the one suggested by Ida and Kobayashi that "baryons consist of a qq pair (or a diquark) and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. V. Kopylov

Measurements of single-spin asymmetries for semi-inclusive electro-production of pions and kaons in deep-inelastic scattering with transverse target polarization open a new window on the transverse quark and gluon structure of the nucleon.…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2007-05-23 H. E. Jackson

Recent experimental results on muon anomalous magnetic dipole moment have shown a $4.2\sigma$ tension with the SM prediction, which has blown a fresh wind into the elementary particle physics community. The problem is believed to be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-09 D. N. Dinh

We study the connection between the quark orbital angular momentum and the pretzelosity transverse-momentum dependent parton distribution function. We discuss the origin of this relation in quark models, identifying as key ingredient for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 C. Lorce' , B. Pasquini

We present an analytic two-loop calculation within the scalar diquark model of the potential linear and angular momenta, defined as the difference between the Jaffe-Manohar and Ji notions of linear and angular momenta. As expected by parity…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-21 David Arturo Amor-Quiroz , Matthias Burkardt , William Focillon , Cédric Lorcé

We study the Wigner functions of the nucleon which provide multidimensional images of the quark distributions in phase space. These functions can be obtained through a Fourier transform in the transverse space of the generalized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-08 Cedric Lorce , Barbara Pasquini

Using a Dirac-matrix substitution rule, applied to the electric charge, the anomalous magnetic moments of fermions are incorporated in local form in the two-body relativistic wave equations of constraint theory. The structure of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 H. Jallouli , H. Sazdjian

We apply recent developments in large momentum effective theory (LaMET) to formulate a non-perturbative calculation of the single-transverse spin asymmetry in terms of the quasi transverse-momentum-dependent quark distribution functions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-14 Xiangdong Ji , Yizhuang Liu , Andreas Schäfer , Feng Yuan

The electron's spin magnetic moment is ordinarily described as anomalous in comparison to what one would expect from the Dirac equation. But, what exactly should one expect from the Dirac equation? The standard answer would be the Bohr…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-23 Charles T. Sebens

The $\sin(2\phi)$ azimuthal angular correlation between the transverse momenta of the scattered electron and the recoil proton in the $ep\to e^\prime p^\prime \pi^0$ process provides a probe for quark orbital angular momentum. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-08-22 Chentao Tan , Zhun Lu

We propose a mechanism for the Sivers distribution function in proton with chiral Lagrangian. By introducing the gauge link of the vector meson, the transverse momentum dependent distribution of a pion in the nucleon is re-defined which is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-06 Fangcheng He , P. Wang

A formalism to evaluate the Sivers function, developed for calculations in constituent quark models, is applied to the Isgur-Karl model. A non-vanishing Sivers asymmetry, with opposite signs for the u and d flavor, is found; the Burkardt…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 S. Scopetta , A. Courtoy , F. Fratini , V. Vento