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We propose a model of six dimensional $SU(7)$ grand gauge-Higgs unification compactified on $S^1/Z_2 /times S^1/Z_2$, which is a six dimensional extension of five dimensional $SU(4)$ gauge-Higgs unification predicting the weak mixing angle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-07 Yuzuho Komori , Nobuhito Maru

An analytical formalism, including RG running at two loop order, is used to link the supersymmetric and GUT spectra in any GUT model in which the three gauge couplings unify. In each specific GUT model, one can then fully explore the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Stefan Pokorski , Krzysztof Rolbiecki , Graham G. Ross , Kazuki Sakurai

The observed low-energy values of the $SU(3)\times SU(2)\times U(1)$ gauge couplings, extrapolated via the minimal Standard Model Renormalization Group evolution, hint at the exciting possibility of a Grand Unified Theory (GUT) at $M_U \sim…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-26 Soubhik Kumar , Raman Sundrum

We suggest a minimal extension of the standard model, which can explain current experimental data of the dark matter, small neutrino masses and baryon asymmetry of the universe, inflation, and dark energy, and achieve gauge coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Naoyuki Haba , Kunio Kaneta , Ryo Takahashi

The construction of supersymmetric grand unified models based on the Pati-Salam gauge group and leading to a set of Yukawa quasi-unification conditions is briefly reviewed. For each sign of mu, an appropriately chosen condition from this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Lazarides , C. Pallis

In this article, we review gauge-Higgs unification models based on gauge theories defined on six-dimensional spacetime with $S^2/Z_2$ topology in the extra spatial dimensions. On the extra $S^2/Z_2$ space, non-trivial boundary conditions…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-28 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Takaaki Nomura , Joe Sato

Supersymmetric grand unified models based on the gauge group SO(10) are especially attractive in light of recent data on neutrino masses. The simplest SO(10) SUSY GUT models predict unification of third generation Yukawa couplings in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniel Auto , Howard Baer , Alexander Belyaev , Tadas Krupovnickas

Direct detection experiments for neutralino dark matter in the Milky Way are examined within the framework of SUGRA models with R-parity invariance and grand unification at the GUT scale, M_G. Models of this type apply to a large number of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Arnowitt , B. Dutta , Y. Santoso

SO(10) supersymmetric grand unified theories [SUSY GUTs] provide a beautiful framework for physics beyond the standard model. Experimental measurements of the three gauge couplings are consistent with unification at a scale $M_G \sim 3…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Radovan Dermíšek , Arash Mafi , Stuart Raby

Asymptotic grand unification provides an alternative approach to gradually unify gauge couplings in the UV limit, where they reach a non-trivial UV fixed point. Using an economical and realistic particle content setup, we demonstrate that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-09-04 Gao-Xiang Fang , Zhi-Wei Wang , Ye-Ling Zhou

We explore gauge coupling unification and dark matter in high scale supersymmetry where the scale of supersymmetry breaking is much above the weak scale. The gauge couplings unify as precisely as in low energy supersymmetry if the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-22 Kwang Sik Jeong

The lack of evidence for low-scale supersymmetry suggests that the scale of supersymmetry breaking may be higher than originally anticipated. However, there remain many motivations for supersymmetry including gauge coupling unification and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-26 Jason L. Evans , Natsumi Nagata , Keith A. Olive

We review the theoretical and experimental status of minimal grand unified theories (GUTS), contrasting the failure of minimal non-supersymmetric $SU(5)$ with the success of the minimal supersymmetric $SU(5)$ and minimal supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 John S. Hagelin , S. Kelley

We construct a minimal example of a supersymmetric grand unified model in a toroidal compactification of type I string theory with magnetized D9-branes. All geometric moduli are stabilized in terms of the background internal magnetic fluxes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ignatios Antoniadis , Alok Kumar , Binata Panda

We consider dark matter in a minimal extension of the Standard Model (SM) which breaks electroweak symmetry dynamically and leads to a complete unification of the SM and technicolor coupling constants. The unification scale is determined to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-13 Kimmo Kainulainen , Kimmo Tuominen , Jussi Virkajärvi

Supersymmetric grand unified models based on SO(10) gauge symmetry have many desireable features, including the unification of Yukawa couplings. Using D-term contributions to scalar masses arising from the breakdown of SO(10), Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Howard Baer , Javier Ferrandis

Dark energy/matter unification is first demonstrated within the framework of a simplified model. Geodetic evolution of a cosmological constant dominated bubble Universe, free of genuine matter, is translated into a specific FRW cosmology…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Aharon Davidson , David Karasik , Yoav Lederer

We consider a Yang-Mills-Higgs theory with gauge group $G=SU(n)$ broken to $G_{v} = [SU(p)\times SU(n-p)\times U(1)]/Z$ by a Higgs field in the adjoint representation. We obtain monopole solutions whose magnetic field is not in the Cartan…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-01-18 Maria de Lourdes Z. P. Deglmann , Marco A. C. Kneipp

Grand unification groups (GUTs) are constructed from SO(32) heterotic string via $\Z_{12-I}$ orbifold compactification. So far, most phenomenological studies from string compactification relied on $\EE8$ heterotic string, and this invites…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-13 Jihn E. Kim

The well-studied radiative model of neutrino mass through $Z_2$ dark matter is shown to be naturally realizable in the context of SU(6) grand unification. A recent new proposal based on U(1)_D dark matter is similarly accommodated in SU(7).…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Ernest Ma