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Related papers: On two string axions as inflaton

200 papers

We describe a simple mechanism that can lead to inflation within string-based brane-world scenarios. The idea is to start from a supersymmetric configuration with two parallel static Dp-branes, and slightly break the supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. Garcia-Bellido , R. Rabadan , F. Zamora

We derive constraints facing models of axion inflation based on decay constant alignment from a string-theoretic and quantum gravitational perspective. In particular, we investigate the prospects for alignment and `anti-alignment' of $C_4$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Tom Rudelius

We discuss some model-independent implications of embedding (aligned) axionic inflation in string theory. As a consequence of string theoretic duality symmetries the pure cosine potentials of natural inflation are replaced by modular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-17 Rolf Kappl , Hans Peter Nilles , Martin Wolfgang Winkler

We discuss metric perturbations produced during a period of inflation in the early universe where two scalar fields evolve. The final scalar perturbation spectrum can be calculated in terms of the perturbed expansion along neighbouring…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 David Wands , Juan Garcia-Bellido

We discuss inflation in models with large extra dimensions, driven by a bulk scalar field. The brane inflaton is then a single effective field, obtained from the bulk scalar field by scaling. The self interaction terms of the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 R. N. Mohapatra , A. Pérez-Lorenzana , C. A. de S. Pires

We propose a new mechanism to generate primordial curvature perturbations, based on the resonant production of particles during inflation. It is known that this phenomenon can trap the inflaton for a fraction of e-fold. This effect is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-17 David Langlois , Lorenzo Sorbo

Comparison of theobservedanisotropy with that predicted iadiabaticDM models suggest that much of thserved signal may be due to long wavelenh gravitational waves. In inflationary models this requires the generation of tensor fluctuations to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Lawrence M. Krauss

In low-energy effective string theory, $\alpha'$ corrections involve the coupling of the dilaton field to Gauss-Bonnet term. We assume that the dilaton potential is fine tuned so that the dilaton field may oscillate rapidly for a while…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-16 Yong Cai , Yu-Tong Wang , Yun-Song Piao

We calculate the power spectrum of curvature perturbations when the inflaton field is rolling over the top of a local maximum of a potential. We show that the evolution of the field can be decomposed into a late-time attractor, which is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Konstantinos Tzirakis , William H. Kinney

High-scale string inflationary models are in well-known tension with low-energy supersymmetry. A promising solution involves models where the inflaton is the volume of the extra dimensions so that the gravitino mass relaxes from large…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Michele Cicoli , Francesco Muia , Francisco Gil Pedro

We propose a new field theory mechanism for generating an effective trans-Planckian decay constant from sub-Planckian ones. Using the minimal two axions and a hierarchy between two axion decay constants is sufficient for realizing inflation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-31 Ido Ben-Dayan , Francisco Gil Pedro , Alexander Westphal

We discuss relationship between inflation and various models of production of density inhomogeneities due to strings, global monopoles, textures and other topological and non-topological defects. Neither of these models leads to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 Andrei Linde

We present a model of inflation in which the inflaton field is charged under a triplet of $U(1)$ gauge fields. The model enjoys an internal $O(3)$ symmetry supporting the isotropic FRW solution. With an appropriate coupling between the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-08 Hassan Firouzjahi , Mohammad Ali Gorji , Seyed Ali Hosseini Mansoori , Asieh Karami , Tahereh Rostami

We investigate multi-field inflationary scenarios with fields that drop out of the model in a staggered fashion. This feature is natural in certain multi-field inflationary setups within string theory; for instance, it can manifest itself…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-12-10 Diana Battefeld , Thorsten Battefeld , Anne-Christine Davis

Wrapped branes in string compactifications introduce a monodromy that extends the field range of individual closed-string axions to beyond the Planck scale. Furthermore, approximate shift symmetries of the system naturally control…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Liam McAllister , Eva Silverstein , Alexander Westphal

In multi-field inflation one or more non-adiabatic modes may become light, potentially inducing large levels of isocurvature perturbations in the cosmic microwave background. If in addition these light modes are coupled to the adiabatic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-19 Ana Achúcarro , Vicente Atal , Cristiano Germani , Gonzalo A. Palma

We discuss the possible role of isocurvature perturbations for the quantum decoherence of the curvature perturbation during inflation. We point out that if the inflaton trajectory in field space is curved, the adiabatic mode is generically…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-04 Tomislav Prokopec , Gerasimos I. Rigopoulos

We study non-linear primordial adiabatic and isocurvature perturbations and their non-Gaussianity. After giving a general formulation in the context of an extended delta N-formalism, we analyse in detail two illustrative examples. The first…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-30 David Langlois , Filippo Vernizzi , David Wands

We suggest the new feature of primordial gravitational waves sourced by the axion-gauge couplings, whose forms are motivated by the dimensional reduction of the form field in the string theory. In our inflationary model, as an inflaton we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-05 Ippei Obata

Inflationary scenarios in string theory often involve a large number of light scalar fields, whose presence can enrich the post-inflationary evolution of primordial fluctuations generated during the inflationary epoch. We provide a simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-08-18 C. P. Burgess , M. Cicoli , M. Gomez-Reino , F. Quevedo , G. Tasinato , I. Zavala