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Related papers: Dark Matter in SUGRA, Strings and Branes

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The introduction of electroweak multiplets that transform under any representation of the standard $SU(2)_L$ gauge group suggests the existence of electrically neutral stable particles capable of serving as cold dark matter in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-12-06 Patricio Escalona , Sebastián Acevedo , Paulo Areyuna , Gonzalo Benítez-Irarrázabal , Pablo Solar , Alfonso Zerwekh

We discuss radiative seesaw models, in which an exact $Z_2\times Z_2'$ symmetry is imposed. Due to the exact $Z_2\times Z_2'$ symmetry, neutrino masses are generated at a two-loop level and at least two extra stable electrically neutral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-28 Mayumi Aoki , Daiki Kaneko , Jisuke Kubo

Motivated by the fact that neutrinos are massive, we study the effect of neutrino Yukawa couplings on neutralino dark matter observables within the framework of a supersymmetric seesaw. We find that neutrino couplings significantly affect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Vernon Barger , Danny Marfatia , Azar Mustafayev

The addition of new multiplets of fermions charged under the Standard Model gauge group is investigated, with the aim of identifying a possible dark matter candidate. These fermions are charged under $SU(2)\times U(1)$, and their quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-10-23 Andre de Gouvea , Wei-Chih Huang , Jennifer Kile

In this paper we study the general scenario of an effective theory coming from the compactification of a higher dimensional theory in a string inspired setting. This leads to gauge coupling unification at an intermediate mass scale. After…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Francesco Fucito , Andrea Lionetto , Maurizio Prisco

One of the most puzzling problems of modern physics is the identification of the nature a non-relativistic matter component present in the universe, contributing to more than 25$\%$ of the total energy budget, known as Dark Matter. Weakly…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-18 Mathias Pierre

The properties of a neutron star are studied in the presence of dark matter. We have considered a relatively light Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) as a dark matter candidate with properties suggested by the results of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-26 Abdul Quddus , Grigorios Panotopoulos , Bharat Kumar , Shakeb Ahmad , S. K. Patra

Axion/axino dark matter (DM) is explored in the minimal supergravity (mSUGRA) and Yukawa-unified supersymmetric grand-unified theory (SUSY GUT) models with surprising results. For this type of scenario, relic DM abundance has three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 Heaya Ann Summy

In brane-world models with low tension, massive branons are natural candidates for dark matter. The phenomenology of these WIMP-like particles is completely determined by their mass, the brane tension and, in the case of effects due to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-09-29 J. A. R. Cembranos , A. Dobado , A. L. Maroto

CMSSM boundary conditions are usually used when calculating cosmological dark matter densities. In this paper we calculate the cosmological density of dark matter in the MSSM using minimal $SO_{10}$ soft SUSY breaking boundary conditions.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 R. Dermisek , S. Raby , L. Roszkowski , R. Ruiz de Austri

There are many conceivable possibilities of embedding the MSSM in string theory. These proceedings describe an approach which is based on grand unification in higher dimensions. This allows one to obtain global string-derived models with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Michael Ratz

Supersymmetric models with t-b-\tau Yukawa unification at M_{GUT} qualitatively predict a sparticle mass spectrum including first and second generation scalars at the 3--15 TeV scale, third generation scalars at the (few) TeV scale and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 Howard Baer , Markus Haider , Sabine Kraml , Sezen Sekmen , Heaya Summy

The cosmological relic density of the lightest supersymmetric particle of the minimal supersymmetric standard model is calculated under the assumption of gauge and Yukawa coupling unification. We employ radiative electroweak breaking with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 M. E. Gomez , G. Lazarides , C. Pallis

The current state searches for dark matter in the form of Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) using both direct and indirect techniques is reviewed. Advances in recent years by various direct search experiments, utilising…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 N. J. C. Spooner , V. A. Kudryavtsev

In the context of low-energy Supersymmetry, a model of Grand Unification with right-handed neutrinos, based on the group SU(5), is discussed and its implications for neutralino dark matter (DM) are studied and compared with the constrained…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-10-10 Lorenzo Calibbi

Multi-component dark matter scenarios are studied in the model with $U(1)_X$ dark gauge symmetry that is broken into its product subgroup $Z_2 \times Z_3$ \'{a} la Krauss-Wilczek mechanism. In this setup, there exist two types of dark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-22 Soo-Min Choi , Jinsu Kim , Pyungwon Ko , Jinmian Li

A brief review is given of recent developments related to the Higgs signal and its implications for supersymmetry in the supergravity grand unification framework. The Higgs data indicates that the allowed parameter space largely lies on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-08-02 Pran Nath

The measurements of WMAP on the relic density of dark matter strongly constrain supersymmetric models. In mSUGRA where the neutralino LSP is mostly a bino only rather fine-tuned models survive. On the other hand the relic density upper…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Belanger , F. Boudjema , A. Cottrant , A. Pukhov , A. Semenov

We consider a minimal extension of the Standard Model (SM), which leads to unification of the SM coupling constants, breaks electroweak symmetry dynamically by a new strongly coupled sector and leads to novel dark matter candidates. In this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Kimmo Kainulainen , Kimmo Tuominen , Jussi Virkajärvi

The absolute stability of a dark matter (DM) particle is not a binding requirement. Here we suggest a few scenarios where the DM particle is liable to decay via extremely feeble interactions. This can happen via inexplicably small Yukawa…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-08-31 Laura Covi , Avirup Ghosh , Tanmoy Mondal , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya