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We have studied the breakdown of the integer quantum Hall (QH) effect with fully broken symmetry, in an ultra-high mobility graphene device sandwiched between two single crystal hexagonal boron nitride substrates. The evolution and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-11-22 Shibing Tian , Pengjie Wang , Xin Liu , Junbo Zhu , Hailong Fu , Takashi Taniguch , Kenji Watanabe , Jian-Hao Chen , Xi Lin

Static color charges in Yang-Mills theory are considered in the Schr\"odinger picture. Stationary states containing color sources, interquark potential and confinement criterion are discussed within the framework based on integration over…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 K. Zarembo

The strangeness content of hadronic matter is studied in a string-flip model that reproduces various aspects of the QCD-inspired phenomenology, such as quark clustering at low density and color deconfinement at high density, while avoiding…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 G. Toledo Sanchez , J. Piekarewicz

If constituent quarks are to emerge from QCD they must have well defined colour and be energetically favoured. After reviewing the general properties of charges in gauge theories, a method for constructing charges is presented and applied…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Emili Bagan , Robin Horan , Martin Lavelle , David McMullan

First-principles calculations through a FLAPW-GGA method for six possible polymorphs of ruthenium mononitride RuN with various atomic coordination numbers CNs: cubic zinc blende (ZB) and cooperite PtS-like structures with CNs = 4; cubic…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-18 V. V. Bannikov , I. R. Shein , A. L. Ivanovskii

The inherent nodal structures of the wavefunctions of 6-nucleon systems have been investigated. The existence of a group of six low-lying states dominated by L=0 has been deduced. The spatial symmetries of these six states are found to be…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 C. G. Bao , Y. X. Liu

I report the results of a series of works on the phase diagram of theories with a different number of colors and/or quarks in a different representation than in QCD. Similarities as well as differences as compared to the real world are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-15 Tomas Brauner

The quark potential model and resonating group method are used to investigate the $\bar{K}N$ bound states and/or resonances. The model potential consists of the t-channel and s-channel one-gluon exchange potentials and the confining…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Hai-Jhun Wanng , Jun-Chen Su

We consider two fundamental long-standing problems in quantum chromodynamics (QCD): the origin of color confinement and structure of a true vacuum and color singlet quantum states. There is a common belief that resolution to these problems…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-21 D. G. Pak , Rong-Gen Cai , Takuya Tsukioka , Pengming Zhang , Yu-Feng Zhou

We investigate the pentaquark system $qqqs \bar q$ in a framework of chiral quark model. Two structures, $(qqq)(s\bar{q})$ and $(qqs)(q\bar{q})$, with all possible color, spin, flavor configurations are considered. The calculations show…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-03 Liting Qin , Yue Tan , Xiaohuang Hu , Jialun Ping

It is shown from rigorous three-body Faddeev calculations that the masses of all 14 lowest states in the $N$ and $\Delta$ spectra can be described within a constituent quark model with a Goldstone-boson-exchange interaction plus linear…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 L. Ya. Glozman , Z. Papp , W. Plessas

We systematically analyze the flavor color spin structure of the pentaquark $q^4\bar{Q}$ system in a constituent quark model based on the chromomagnetic interaction in both the SU(3) flavor symmetric and SU(3) flavor broken case with and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-22 Woosung Park , Sungtae Cho , Su Houng Lee

Proton-proton collisions are considered to find favourable conditions for searching for the transition of a baryon pair state to a hexa-quark confinement state $(3q)+(3q)\rightarrow(6q)_\mathrm{cnf}$. It is admitted that central $pp$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-03-14 V. I. Komarov

We study the effects of the ground state entropy of colored quarks upon the bag pressure at low temperatures. The vacuum expectation values of the quark and gluon fields are used to express the interactions in QCD ground state in the limit…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 David E. Miller , Abdel-Nasser Tawfik

The low-lying energy spectra of five quark systems $uudc\bar{c}$ (I=1/2, S=0) and $udsc\bar{c}$ (I=0, S=-1) are investigated with three kinds of schematic interactions: the chromomagnetic interaction, the flavor-spin dependent interaction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 S. G. Yuan , K. W. Wei , J. He , H. S. Xu , B. S. Zou

The possibility of color ferromagnetism in an SU(2) gauge field model is investigated. The conditions allowing a stable color ferromagnetic state of the quark system in the chromomagnetic field occupying small domains are considered. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 D. Ebert , V. Ch. Zhukovsky , O. V. Tarasov

A chromoelectric vacuum that confines both gluon and quark degrees of freedom (in the sense that they do not exist as asymptotic states) is constructed. However some degrees of freedom still exist as asymptotic states thereby allowing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Rahul Basu , Debajyoti Choudhury

This paper studies the energy decoherence of an interacting quantum system. It first reviews the experiments that motivated the postulates of quantum mechanics. It then discusses a decoherence that occurs dynamically in a closed system.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-12-03 Henry Crumley

Confinement of quarks due to the strong interaction and the deconfinement at high temperatures and high densities are a basic paradigm for understanding the nuclear matter. Their simulation, however, is very challenging for classical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-02-21 Xu-Dan Xie , Xingyu Guo , Hongxi Xing , Zheng-Yuan Xue , Dan-Bo Zhang , Shi-Liang Zhu

We propose a model for Quantum Chromodynamics, obtained by ignoring the angular dependence of the gluon fields, which could qualitatively describe systems containing one heavy quark. This leads to a two dimensional gauge theory which has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 K. S. Gupta , S. Guruswamy , S. G. Rajeev
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