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We summarise the perturbative QCD analysis of the structure function data for g_1 from longitudinally polarized deep inelastic scattering from proton, deuteron and neutron targets, with particular emphasis on testing sum rules, determining…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Richard D. Ball , Giovanni Ridolfi , Guido Altarelli , Stefano Forte

We present the valence quark distributions of the kaons in an isospin asymmetric dense strange medium consisting of nucleons and hyperons. The comparative analysis of in-medium parton distribution functions, electromagnetic form factors,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-25 Manpreet Kaur , Abi Jebarson A , Dhananjay Singh , Navpreet Kaur , Suneel Dutt , Harleen Dahiya , Arvind Kumar

We treat the hadrons as an ensemble of quark-gluon Fock states where contributions from sea-quarks and gluons can be studied in detail for the properties of low lying baryons. Statistical model is applied to calculate individual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-07 M. Batra , A. Upadhyay

We survey contemporary studies of hadrons and strongly interacting quarks using QCD's Dyson-Schwinger equations, addressing: aspects of confinement and dynamical chiral symmetry breaking; the hadron spectrum; hadron elastic and transition…

In the framework of a specific scheme of the QCD sum rules for $S$-wave levels of the heavy quarkonium, one derives expressions, relating the leptonic constants, the energetic density of quarkonium states and universal characteristics in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kiselev V.

We present the new developments in the physics of XYZ mesons and glueballs and discuss the connection between properties of the $XYZ$ mesons and glueballs, and the structure of the QCD vacuum. It is shown that the mixing between quark and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-02-13 Nikolai Kochelev

We have made next to leading order QCD fit to the deep inelastic spin asymmetries on nucleons and we have determined polarised quark and gluon densities. The functional form for such distributions was inspired by the unpolarised ones given…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 J. Bartelski , S. Tatur

Asymmetries in the quark momentum distributions in the proton reveal fundamental aspects of strong interaction physics. Differences between u-bar and d-bar quarks in the proton sea provide insight into the dynamics of the pion cloud around…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 W. Melnitchouk

The strange quark plays a unique role in QCD, reflecting its intermediate mass between the light and heavy quarks. In recent years, remarkable progress has been made in the spectroscopy of baryons with strangeness. Many new features of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-14 Tetsuo Hyodo , Masayuki Niiyama

A physical model is presented for the non-perturbative parton distributions in the nucleon. This is based on quantum fluctuations of the nucleon into baryon-meson pairs convoluted with Gaussian momentum distributions of partons in hadrons.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-14 Andreas Ekstedt , Hazhar Ghaderi , Gunnar Ingelman , Stefan Leupold

The improved calculation method of quark distributions in hadrons in the framework of QCD sum rules is presented. The imaginary part of the virtual photon scattering amplitude on some hadronic current is considered in the case, when initial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. L. Ioffe

We consider constraints on the momentum fraction of the $K$ and $K^*$ meson carried by the strange quark that follow from exact operator identities, similar to those for the divergence of the quark part of the QCD energy-momentum tensor.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 V. M. Braun , A. Lenz

The structure of the quark propagator of $QCD$ in a confining background is not known. We make an Ansatz for it, as hinted by a particular mechanism for confinement, and analyze its implications in the meson and baryon correlators. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Ferrando , V. Vento

We compute the Parton Distribution Functions (PDFs) of the unpolarised muon for the leptons, the photon, the light quarks, and the gluon. We discuss in detail the issues stemming from the necessity of evaluating the strong coupling constant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-14 Stefano Frixione , Giovanni Stagnitto

With QCD sum rule evaluations, spectral changes of hadrons inside nuclear matter are considered, which shed light on QCD condensates and thus on the non-perturbative structure of the QCD ground state. For some light quark configurations,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Thomas , S. Zschocke , T. Hilger , B. Kampfer

The generalized parton distributions and the generalized distribution amplitudes give access to a deeper understanding of the quark and gluon content of hadrons. In this short review, we select some new developments of their interesting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Pire

We present our analysis on the valence quark distribution functions of the $K^{+}$ meson, $v^{K (u)} (x, Q^2)$ and $v^{K (\bar{s})} (x, Q^2)$, taking into account the meson cloud effects in the framework of the chiral constituent quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-10 Akira Watanabe , Takahiro Sawada , Chung Wen Kao

It is argued that it is valid to use QCD sum rules to determine the scalar and pseudoscalar two-point functions at zero momentum, which in turn determine the ratio of the strange to non-strange quark condensates $R_{su} = \frac{<\bar{s}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 C. A. Dominguez , N. F. Nasrallah , K. Schilcher

We discuss the latest CCFR determination of the strange sea density of the proton. We comment on the differences with a previous, leading--order, result and point out the relevance of quark mass effects and current non--conservation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-16 V. Barone , M. Genovese , N. N. Nikolaev , E. Predazzi , B. G. Zakharov

We present the QCD analysis of the behavior of quark and gluon distributions in the limit of a large number of colors N_c. We show that the results agree qualitatively with the phenomenological data. In particular we draw attention to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 A. V. Efremov , K. Goeke , P. V. Pobylitsa