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Related papers: Strategies and obstacles in constructing realistic…

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A mechanism to generate realistic fermion mass hierarchies based on supersymmetric gauged $U(1)_F$ symmetry in flat five-dimensional (5D) spacetime is proposed. The fifth dimension is compactified on $S^1/Z_2$ orbifold. The standard model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-06-25 Ketan M. Patel

The extension of the Standard Model with two gauge-singlet Majorana fermions can simultaneously explain two beyond-the-Standard-model phenomena: neutrino masses and oscillations, as well as the origin of the matter-antimatter asymmetry in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-29 Kyrylo Bondarenko , Alexey Boyarsky , Juraj Klaric , Oleksii Mikulenko , Oleg Ruchayskiy , Vsevolod Syvolap , Inar Timiryasov

A field model of two-component fermions is described, the consequences of which coincide in the main with primary postulates of the standard model. Such a model can be constructed for 4 generations at the minimum. Peculiarities of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael A. Ivanov

We analyze the gauge structure of a recently proposed superconformal field theory in six dimensions. We find that this structure amounts to a weak Courant-Dorfman algebra, which, in turn, can be interpreted as a strong homotopy Lie algebra.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-11-27 Sam Palmer , Christian Saemann

The conventional model of the gauge vector field is invariant under the local conformal symmetry only in the four-dimensional space ($4d$). Conformal generalization to an arbitrary dimension $d$ is impossible even for the free theory,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-03 Manuel Asorey , Lesław Rachwał , Ilya L. Shapiro , Wagno Cesar e Silva

Recent theoretical work reporting the construction of a new quantum field of spin one half fermions with mass dimension one requires that Weinberg's no go theorem must be evaded. Here we show how this comes about. The essence of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-11 Dharam Vir Ahluwalia

The recent evidence for neutrino oscillations stimulate us to discuss again the problem of fermion masses and mixings in gauge theories. In the standard model, several forms for quark mass matrices are equivalent. They become ansatze within…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Falcone

We review a class of matrix models whose degrees of freedom are matrices with anticommuting elements. We discuss the properties of the adjoint fermion one-, two- and gauge invariant D-dimensional matrix models at large-N and compare them…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Gordon W. Semenoff , Richard J. Szabo

Experimental limits on the violation of four-dimensional Lorentz invariance imply that noncommutativity among ordinary spacetime dimensions must be small. In this talk, I review the most stringent bounds on noncommutative field theories and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Christopher D. Carone

The dynamics of quantum field theories on bounded domains requires the introduction of boundary conditions on the quantum fields. We address the problem from a very general perspective by using charge conservation as a fundamental principle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-16 M. Asorey , D. Garcia-Alvarez , J. M. Munoz-Castaneda

Domain wall fermions are defined on a lattice with an extra direction the size of which controls the chiral properties of the theory. When gauge fields are coupled to domain wall fermions the extra direction is treated as an internal flavor…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 P. Vranas , I. Tziligakis , J. Kogut

In this work we present an extended version of the Friedrichs Model, which includes fermion-boson couplings. The set of fermion bound states is coupled to a boson field with discrete and continuous components. As a result of the coupling…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 O. Civitarese , M. Gadella

We consider a five dimensional SU(2) gauge theory with fermions in the bulk and with additional SU(2) and U(1) kinetic terms on the branes. The electroweak breaking is obtained by boundary conditions. After deconstruction, fermions in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. Bechi , R. Casalbuoni , S. De Curtis , D. Dominici

We discuss the role of pseudo-fermions in the analysis of some two-dimensional models, recently introduced in connection with non self-adjoint hamiltonians. Among other aspects, we discuss the appearance of exceptional points in connection…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 F. Bagarello , F. Gargano

I discuss the general formalism of two-dimensional topological field theories defined on open-closed oriented Riemann surfaces, starting from an extension of Segal's geometric axioms. Exploiting the topological sewing constraints allows for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-06-25 C. I. Lazaroiu

We discuss issues in an attempt to put the Standard Model (SM) in five-dimensional anti-de Sitter spacetime compactified on $S^1/Z_2$. The recently-proposed approach to the gauge hierarchy problem by using this background geometry, with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Sanghyeon Chang , Junji Hisano , Hiroaki Nakano , Nobuchika Okada , Masahiro Yamaguchi

We show that the generalised geometry formalism provides a new approach to the description of higher-fermion terms in $\mathcal N=1$ supergravity in ten dimensions, which does not appeal to supercovariantisation or superspace. We find…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-04-09 Julian Kupka , Charles Strickland-Constable , Fridrich Valach

We examine recent claims that nonperturbative effects can prevent the decoupling of a heavy fermion whose mass arises from a Yukawa coupling to a scalar field. We show that in weakly coupled, four dimensional models such as the standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Stephen D. H. Hsu

We generalize a previous construction of a fermiophobic model to the case of more than one extra $W$ and $Z$ gauge bosons. We focus in particular on the existence of screening configurations and their implication on the gauge boson mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-28 Joaquim Matias , Alessandro Vicini

We investigate topological properties and classification of mean-field theories of stable bosonic systems. Of the three standard classifying symmetries, only time-reversal represents a real symmetry of the many-boson system, while the other…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-18 Qiao-Ru Xu , Vincent P. Flynn , Abhijeet Alase , Emilio Cobanera , Lorenza Viola , Gerardo Ortiz