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Related papers: Gluon mass generation in the PT-BFM scheme

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We propose to realize a mass gap in QCD by not imposing the transversality condition on the full gluon self-energy, while preserving the color gauge invariance condition for the full gluon propagator. This is justified by the nonlinear and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Gogokhia

Within a simple Ansatz for renormalized gluon propagator and using gauge invariant pinch-technique for Schwinger-Dyson equation, the limits on the effective gluon mass is derived. We calculated scheme invariant running coupling, which in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-29 Vladimir Sauli

It has long been argued that the action of the Schwinger mechanism in the gauge sector of Quantum Chromodynamics leads to the generation of a gluon mass scale. Within this scenario, the analytic structure of the fundamental vertices is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-30 M. N. Ferreira , J. Papavassiliou

The implementation of the Schwinger mechanism endows gluons with a nonperturbative mass through the formation of special massless poles in the fundamental QCD vertices; due to their longitudinal character, these poles do not cause…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-29 A. C. Aguilar , M. N. Ferreira , B. M. Oliveira , J. Papavassiliou , L. R. Santos

We review recent work on the effects of quark loops on the gluon propagator in the Landau gauge, relying mainly on the Schwinger-Dyson equations that describe the two-point sector of QCD. Particularly important in this context is the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-01-21 Joannis Papavassiliou

Non-perturbative formalism of the generalized effective action is used for deriving the Schwinger-Dyson equations. In order to clear the domain of integration in the functional integral from gauge copies a restriction to the Gribov horizon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. O. Fedosenko

We review the theoretical foundations and most important physical applications of the Pinch Technique (PT). This method allows the construction of off-shell Green's functions in non-Abelian gauge theories that are independent of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 D. Binosi , J. Papavassiliou

We study the non-perturbative behavior of two versions of the QCD effective charge, one obtained from the pinch technique gluon self-energy, and one from the ghost-gluon vertex. Despite their distinct theoretical origin, due to a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-29 A. C. Aguilar , D. Binosi , J. Papavassiliou , J. Rodriguez-Quintero

The infrared behaviour of the medium modified gluon propagator in non-equilibrium situations is studied in the covariant gauge using the Schwinger-Keldysh closed-time path formalism. It is shown that the magnetic screening mass is non-zero…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Fred Cooper , Chung-Wen Kao , Gouranga C. Nayak

In this work we explore the applicability of a special gluon mass generating mechanism in the context of the linear covariant gauges. In particular, the implementation of the Schwinger mechanism in pure Yang-Mills theories hinges crucially…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-03-10 A. C. Aguilar , D. Binosi , J. Papavassiliou

We study a manifestly gauge invariant set of Schwinger-Dyson equations to determine the nonperturbative dynamics of the gluon and ghost propagators in $d=3$ Yang-Mills. The use of the well-known Schwinger mechanism, in the Landau gauge,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-28 A. C. Aguilar , D. Binosi , J. Papavassiliou

Continuum and lattice analyses have revealed the existence of a mass-scale in the gluon two-point Schwinger function. It has long been conjectured that this expresses the action of a Schwinger mechanism for gauge boson mass generation in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-03 A. C. Aguilar , F. De Soto , M. N. Ferreira , J. Papavassiliou , F. Pinto-Gómez , C. D. Roberts , J. Rodríguez-Quintero

The equation for the gluon propagator in the approach of Baker-Ball-Zachariasen is considered. The possibility of non-integer power infrared behaviour is studied, $D(q) \sim (q^2)^{-c}$, $q^2 \rightarrow 0$. It is shown that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. I. Alekseev

The Dyson-Schwinger quark equation is solved for the quark-gluon vertex using the most recent lattice data available in the Landau gauge for the quark, gluon and ghost propagators, the full set of longitudinal tensor structures in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-02-20 O. Oliveira , W. de Paula , T. Frederico , J. P. B. C de Melo

We have explicitly shown that QCD is the color gauge invariant theory at non-zero mass gap as well. It has been defined as the value of the regularized full gluon self-energy at some finite point. The mass gap is mainly generated by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-07 V. Gogokhia

The Gluon and Ghost propagators in Landau gauge QCD are investigated using the Schwinger-Dyson equation approach. Working in Euclidean spacetime, we solve for these propagators using a selection of vertex inputs, initially for the ghost…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-01-12 M. R. Pennington , D. J. Wilson

Recent progress in the solution of Schwinger-Dyson equations (SDE), as well as lattice simulation of pure glue QCD, indicate that the gluon propagator and coupling constant are infrared (IR) finite. We discuss how this non-perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-14 A. A. Natale

Gluon mass generation is investigated for 4-dimensional $SU(N)$ Yang-Mills in conventional covariant and in background field gauges within an effective description that, through a parameterization, can be regarded as a massive gluon model,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-28 F. A. Machado

We discuss some phenomenological applications of an infrared finite gluon propagator characterized by a dynamically generated gluon mass. In particular we compute the effect of the dynamical gluon mass on $pp$ and ${\bar{p}}p$ diffractive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-04 E. G. S. Luna

It is widely accepted nowadays that gluons, while massless at the level of the fundamental QCD Lagrangian,acquire an effective mass through the non-Abelian implementation of the classic Schwinger mechanism. The key dynamical ingredient that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-09 J. Papavassiliou