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Related papers: Magnetic Induced Axion Mass

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The overcritical regime of axion-electrodynamics (AED) is investigated. For magnetic fields larger than the characteristic scale linked to AED, quantum vacuum fluctuations due to axion-like fields can dominate over those associated with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-05-18 Selym Villalba-Chávez , Anatoly E. Shabad , Carsten Müller

Time dependent magnetic fields can be sourced by spinning neutron stars, orbiting binaries and merging neutron stars. We consider electromagnetic radiation from axion condensates in the background of an alternating magnetic field. We find…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-15 Srimoyee Sen , Lars Sivertsen

The influence of an external constant uniform magnetic field on the Casimir energy density of a Dirac field under antiperiodic (and periodic) boundary condition is computed by applying Schwinger's proper time method. The result thus…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 M. V. Cougo-Pinto , C. Farina , A. C. Tort

We show for the classical Maxwell equations, including the axion electromagnetic anomaly source term, that a cosmic axion field induces an oscillating electric N-moment for any static magnetic N-moment. This is a straightforward result,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-15 Christopher T. Hill

Hadron masses under strong magnetic fields are studied. In the presence of strong magnetic fields exceeding the QCD energy scale $ eB \gg \Lambda^2_{\rm QCD} $, ${\rm SU(3)}_{\rm flavor} \otimes {\rm SU(2)}_{\rm spin}$ symmetry of hadrons…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-04 Hidetoshi Taya

We argue that there are both experimental and theoretical reasons to reconsider the construction of KSVZ-like axion models. From the experimental side, predictions for the axion-photon coupling are not consistent with the collection of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-20 Anton V. Sokolov , Andreas Ringwald

The influence of scalar field interactions in the magnetic catalysis phenomenom is studied in a gauge theory with scalar and fermion fields. It is shown that the external magnetic field catalyzes the appearance of a fermion-antifermion…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 E. J. Ferrer , V. de la Incera

Recent experiments using 15 frame interferometry on PF-1000 facility in Warsaw confirm the association between neutron emission and spontaneously self-organized, relatively long lasting, finite plasma structures. A crucial aspect of this…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-07-05 Mladen Mitov , Alexander Blagoev , Stanislav Zapryanov , S K H Auluck

It is shown that in non-perturbative massless QED an anomalous magnetic moment is dynamically induced by an applied magnetic field. The induced magnetic moment produces a Zeeman splitting for electrons in Landau levels higher than $l=0$.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-27 Efrain J. Ferrer , Vivian de la Incera

A constant magnetic field in 3+1 and 2+1 dimensions is a strong catalyst of dynamical chiral symmetry breaking, leading to the generation of a fermion mass even at the weakest attractive interaction between fermions. The essence of this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 V. A. Miransky

The problem of anisotropic pressures arising as a consequence of the spatial symmetry breaking introduced by an external magnetic field in quantum systems is discussed. The role of the conservation of energy and momentum of external fields…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-02-11 A. Perez Martinez , H. Perez Rojas , H. Mosquera Cuesta

We consider a classical spin model, of two-dimensional spins, with continuous symmetry, and investigate the effect of a symmetry breaking unidirectional quenched disorder on the magnetization of the system. We work in the mean field regime.…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-11-19 Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen , Jan Wehr , Maciej Lewenstein

The effective potential for the composite fields responsible for chiral symmetry breaking in weakly coupled QED in a magnetic field is derived. The global minimum of the effective potential is found to acquire a non-vanishing expectation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 D. -S. Lee , P. N. McGraw , Y. J. Ng , I. A. Shovkovy

We discuss the relation between the gravitational and electromagnetic fields as governed by the Einstein-Maxwell field equations. It is emphasized that the tendency of the gravitational field to induce electromagnetic effects increases as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-02-21 Kjell Rosquist

The masses of the strange mesons ($K$, $K^*$ and $\phi$) are investigated in the presence of strong magnetic fields. The changes in the masses of these mesons arise from the mixing of the pseusdoscalar and vector mesons in the presence of a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-04-15 Amruta Mishra , S. P. Misra

The Modified Newtonian Dynamics (MOND) has been formulated as a modification of the Poisson equation for the Newtonian gravitational field. This theory generically predicts a violation of the strong version of the equivalence principle, and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-26 Luc Blanchet , Jerome Novak

We present some recent results obtained in the study of the color magnetic and electric screening masses in the QCD plasma. In particular, we discuss how the masses get modified by strong external fields which are expected to be created in…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-04-18 Claudio Bonati , Massimo D'Elia , Michele Mesiti , Francesco Negro , Andrea Rucci , Francesco Sanfilippo

The Witten effect implies the electromagnetic interactions between axions and magnetic monopoles. Based on the quantum electromagnetodynamics, a generic low-energy axion-photon effective field theory was built by introducing two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-05 Tong Li , Rui-Jia Zhang , Chang-Jie Dai

The boundary effects in the screening of an applied magnetic field in a finite temperature 2+1 dimensional model of charged fermions minimally coupled to Maxwell and Chern-Simons fields are investigated. It is found that in a sample with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 E. J. Ferrer , V. de la Incera

We show that, for values of the axion decay constant parametrically close to the GUT scale, the Peccei-Quinn phase transition may naturally occur during warm inflation. This results from interactions between the Peccei-Quinn scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-05-13 João G. Rosa , Luís B. Ventura