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Related papers: Magnetic Induced Axion Mass

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The properties of nuclear matter under extreme conditions of high temperature, density and isospin-asymmetry have attracted wide attentions in recent years. At present, heavy ion reactions in combination with corresponding model simulations…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-06-26 Yuliang Sun , Yongjia Wang , Qingfeng Li , Fuqiang Wang

An axion background field induces tiny oscillating electric and magnetic fields in an external static magnetic field. This signature is used to search for axion dark matter. We use standard quantum field theory techniques to obtain an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-01 Marc Beutter , Andreas Pargner , Thomas Schwetz , Elisa Todarello

We study theoretically the magnetic field effect on a neutral, but polarizable exciton confined in quantum-ring structures. For excitons with a nonzero dipole moment, a novel magnetic interference effect occurs: The ground state of an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-24 A. O. Govorov , A. V. Kalameitsev , R. Warburton , K. Karrai , S. E. Ulloa

A strong primordial magnetic field can induce a relaxation of the present bound on the PQ-constant. We show that, considering the present limits on primordial magnetic fields, a value for the PQ-constant very close to the GUT scale is not…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Leonardo Campanelli , Maurizio Giannotti

It is shown that the electric current of massive fermions along the external magnetic field can be excited in the case when particles possess anomalous magnetic moments and electroweakly interact with background matter. This current is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-15 Maxim Dvornikov

The isospin symmetry breakings of q{\bar q} are investigated in the QCD sum rule method. The electromagnetic effects are evaluated following the procedure requiring that the electromagnetic effects for charged meson be gauge invariant. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Shi-lin Zhu , Zhenping Li

We argue that if axions are the dark matter, their coupling to electromagnetism results in exponential growth of a helical magnetic field when the axion field first rolls down its potential. After an inverse cascade, the relevant length…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-18 George B. Field , Sean M. Carroll

New electrodynamics with quaternionic mass is found to yields interesting results. The quaternionic mass involves longitudinal as well as transverse (vector) masses. Because of these two masses, an application of a magnetic field in a…

General Physics · Physics 2022-02-08 A. I. Arbab

It has been pointed out that the axion electrodynamics exhibits instability in the presence of a background electric field. We show that the instability leads to a complete screening of an applied electric field above a certain critical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-17 Hirosi Ooguri , Masaki Oshikawa

The axion field, the angular direction of the complex scalar field associated with the spontaneous symmetry breaking of the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry, could have originated with initial non-zero velocity. The presence of a non-zero angular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-30 Basabendu Barman , Nicolás Bernal , Nicklas Ramberg , Luca Visinelli

We use the linear sigma model with quarks to find the magnetic field-induced modifications to the neutral pion mass at one-loop level. The magnetic field effects are introduced by using charged particle propagators in the presence of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-31 Alejandro Ayala , José Luis Hernández , L. A. Hernández , Ricardo L. S. Farias , R. Zamora

We study a supersymmetric effective field theory in which the mass of an axion-like particle (ALP) is generated predominantly by soft supersymmetry-breaking effects. The Peccei--Quinn symmetry is exact in the supersymmetric limit and is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-07 Gayatri Ghosh

We observe that it is very usefull to introduce a complex field for the axion photon system in an external magnetic field, when for example considered with the geometry of the experiments exploring axion photon mixing, where the real part…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-11-27 E. I. Guendelman

We study dynamical symmetry breaking on a cylinder in external magnetic field parallel to the axis of cylinder when magnetic field affects the dynamics of fermions only through the Aharonov-Bohm phase. We find that unlike other previously…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. V. Gamayun , E. V. Gorbar

We study the effect of an applied magnetic field on the nonequilibrium transport properties of a general cubic quantum network described by a tight-binding Hamiltonian with specially designed couplings to the leads that preserve open-system…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-09-03 Juzar Thingna , Daniel Manzano , Jianshu Cao

It is shown that the chiral symmetry is spontaneously broken by a constant magnetic field in QED. The dynamical mass of fermions (energy gap in the fermion spectrum) is $m_{dyn}\simeq C\sqrt{eB}\exp\left[-\left(\pi/\alpha\right)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. P. Gusynin , V. A. Miransky , I. A. Shovkovy

We investigate the effects of an external magnetic helicity production on the evolution of the cosmic axion field. It is shown that a helicity larger than (few \times 10^{-15} G)^2 Mpc, if produced at temperatures above a few GeV, is in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 L. Campanelli , M. Giannotti

We study the system of interacting axions and magnetic fields in the early universe after the quantum chromodynamics phase transition, when axions acquire masses. Both axions and magnetic fields are supposed to be spatially inhomogeneous.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-11 Maxim Dvornikov

We investigate the effect of an applied constant and uniform magnetic field in the fine-structure constant of massive and massless QED. In massive QED, it is shown that a strong magnetic field removes the so called Landau pole and that the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-20 E. J. Ferrer , A. Sanchez

Recently there has been a surge of new experimental proposals to search for ultra-light axion dark matter with axion mass, $m_a\lesssim1\,\mu$eV. Many of these proposals search for small oscillating magnetic fields induced in or around a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-14 J. L. Ouellet , Z. Bogorad