English
Related papers

Related papers: Synchrotron and Inverse Compton Constraints on Lor…

200 papers

Lorentz violation at high energies might lead to non linear dispersion relations for the fundamental particles. We analyze observational constraints on these without assuming any a priori equality between the coefficients determining the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 S. Liberati , T. A. Jacobson , D. Mattingly

We consider the possibility that Lorentz violation can generate differences between the limiting velocities of light and charged matter. Such effects would lead to efficient vacuum Cherenkov radiation or rapid photon decay. The absence of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-02 Michael A. Hohensee , Ralf Lehnert , David F. Phillips , Ronald L. Walsworth

We report a joint test of local Lorentz invariance and the Einstein equivalence principle for electrons, using long-term measurements of the transition frequency between two nearly degenerate states of atomic dysprosium. We present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-07-31 M. A. Hohensee , N. Leefer , D. Budker , C. Harabati , V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

In the presence of Lorentz violation, the motion of a charged particle in a magnetic field is distorted. By measuring the eccentricities of particles' elliptical orbits and studying how those eccentricities vary with the absolute…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-10-17 Brett Altschul

The strongest bounds on some forms of Lorentz and CPT violation come from astrophysical data, and placing such bounds may require understanding and modeling distant sources of radiation. However, it is also desirable to have bounds that do…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-10 Brett Altschul

Violations of Lorentz invariance that appear via operators of dimension four or less are completely parameterized in the Standard Model Extension (SME). In the pure photonic sector of the SME, there are nineteen dimensionless,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Christopher D. Carone , Marc Sher , Marc Vanderhaeghen

Lorentz violation has been a popular field in recent years in the search for new physics beyond the Standard Model. We present a general method to build all Lorentz-violating terms in gauge field theories, including ones involving operators…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-01 Zonghao Li

We examine the process of Compton scattering, in the presence of a Lorentz- and CPT-violating modification to the structure of the electron. We calculate the complete tree-level contribution to the cross section; our result is valid to all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Altschul

We investigate the impact of Lorentz invariance violation (LIV) on radiation processes in astrophysical sources, focusing on synchrotron and inverse Compton interactions. We derive modified expressions for radiated power and photon energy…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-23 Matheus Duarte , Vitor de Souza

Multi-TeV spectra of Mkn 501 and other BL Lac objects exhibit the high energy cutoffs predicted to be the result of intergalactic annihilation interactions, primarily with IR photons having the flux level determined by various astrophysical…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. W. Stecker

In this work, we present CPT- and Lorentz-violating corrections to observable quantities in electron-proton scattering. We also show how the theoretical prediction can be used together with data to establish bounds on a coefficient for CPT…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-30 A. R. Vieira

This article reviews many of the observational constraints on Lorentz symmetry violation (LV). We first describe the GZK cutoff and other phenomena that are sensitive to LV. After a brief historical sketch of research on LV, we discuss the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ted Jacobson , Stefano Liberati , David Mattingly

Special relativity asserts that physical phenomena appear the same for all inertially moving observers. This symmetry, called Lorentz symmetry, relates long wavelengths to short ones: if the symmetry is exact it implies that spacetime must…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-19 T. Jacobson , S. Liberati , D. Mattingly

Present and future ultra-high-energy-cosmic-ray facilities (e.g., the Pierre Auger Observatory with South and North components) and TeV-gamma-ray telescope arrays (e.g., HESS or VERITAS and CTA) have the potential to set stringent indirect…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-30 F. R. Klinkhamer

The inverse Compton catastrophe is defined as a dramatic rise in the luminosity of inverse Compton scattered photons. It is described by a non-linear loop of radiative processes that sets in for high values of the electron compactness and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-07-13 Maria Petropoulou , Tsvi Piran , Apostolos Mastichiadis

Lorentz symmetry breaking at very high energies may lead to photon dispersion relations of the form omega^2=k^2+xi_n k^2(k/M_Pl)^n with new terms suppressed by a power n of the Planck mass M_Pl. We show that first and second order terms of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Matteo Galaverni , Guenter Sigl

The possibility of the breaking of Lorentz symmetry has been discussed in many models of quantum gravity. In this paper we follow the Lorentz violation model in Ref. [1] (i.e., our previous work) to discuss the Doppler frequency shift of…

General Physics · Physics 2025-03-06 Jinwen Hu , Huan Hu

The observation of cosmic neutrinos up to 2 PeV is used to put bounds on the energy scale of Lorentz invariance violation through the loss of energy due to the production of $e^+e^-$ pairs in the propagation of superluminal neutrinos. A…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-02 J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortes , J. J. Relancio , M. A. Reyes

Our aim is to evaluate the maximum attainable energies of electrons accelerated by means of the magneto-centrifugal mechanism. We examine how the range of maximum possible energies, as well as the primary limiting factors, vary with black…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-07-29 N. Nikuradze , Z. N. Osmanov

We present a theoretical analysis of signals for CPT and Lorentz violation in g-2 and charge-to-mass-ratio experiments on electrons and positrons in Penning traps. Experiments measuring anomaly frequencies are found to be the most sensitive…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Robert Bluhm , Alan Kostelecky , Neil Russell