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Observation of CP violation in $B^o\to K^\pm\pi^{\mp}$ decays and its absence in $B^+\to K^+\pi^o$ decays are explained in new improved data analysis of more precise $B\to K\pi$ data. Success of the "Lipkin Sum Rule" indicates that four…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-05 Harry J. Lipkin

The recently observed direct CP violation in $B_d \to K^+ \pi^-$ has raised suggestions of possible new physics. A robust test of the standard model vs. new physics is its prediction of equal direct CP violation in $B_s \to K^- \pi^+$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Harry J. Lipkin

The branching ratios and CP asymmetries of $B\to \pi\pi$ decays measured in B factory experiments indicate a large ratio of color-suppressed ($C$) to color-allowed ($T$) tree contributions and a large relative phase between the tree and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 T. N. Pham

The role of penguin amplitudes in CP violating $B$ decays is reviewed, emphasizing recent progress in the analysis of electroweak penguin contributions. It is shown how these terms are included in a model-independent manner when measuring…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Gronau

Over the last two decades, $B \to \pi K$ modes have received a lot of attention. They are particularly interesting since the main contribution to these decays comes from QCD penguin topologies. Furthermore, electroweak penguin amplitudes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-07 Robert Fleischer , Ruben Jaarsma , Eleftheria Malami , K. Keri Vos

The penguin loop-suppressed $B\to\phi K$ decays are highly sensitive to contributions of hypothetical heavy new particles. Particularly interesting probes for testing the Standard Model and revealing such phenomena are provided by CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-16 Robert Fleischer , Jelle Groot , K. Keri Vos

New data analysis with Pauli blocking explains observation of CP violation in $B^o\rightarrow K\pi$ decays, absence in $B^{\pm} \rightarrow K\pi$ decays and gives new predictions agreeing with experiment. Branching ratio data show pure…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-12 Harry J. Lipkin

Though QCD Factorization(QCDF) could produce sufficiently large $B\to K\pi$ branching ratios close to experiments, the predicted direct CP asymmetry in ${\bar B}^{0}\to K^{+}\pi^{-}$ decay is however still quite below experiment, even with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-19 T. N. Pham

New data from the BaBar, Belle, and CLEO Collaborations on B decays to two-body charmless final states are analyzed, with the following consequences: (1) The penguin amplitude which dominates the decay $B^+ \to \pi^+ K^{*0}$ has a magnitude…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Jonathan L. Rosner

A major goal in B physics is measuring the CP-violating asymmetry in the decay $B^0 \rightarrow \pi^+ \pi^-$. In order to determine one of the phase angles in the CKM matrix from this decay it is necessary to determine the influence of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-06 Joao P. Silva , L. Wolfenstein

The decay amplitude of $B^+\to \pi^+\pi^-\pi^+$ in the Dalitz plot has been analyzed by the LHCb using three different approaches for the $S$-wave component. It was found that the mode with $\sigma$ (or $f_0(500)$) exhibited a CP asymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-14 Hai-Yang Cheng

CP-violating asymmetries in the decay $B^0(t)\to \pi^+ \pi^-$ are a potentially rich source of information about both strong and weak phases. In a previous treatment by the present authors use was made of an assumption about the relative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Michael Gronau , Jonathan L. Rosner

The LHCb collaboration has recently reported the first observation of CP violation in the penguin-dominated $B^0_s\to K^-K^+$ decay and further new measurements, indicating differences between the direct CP asymmetries of both the $B^0_s\to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-01 Robert Fleischer , Ruben Jaarsma , K. Keri Vos

The large ratio of color-suppressed tree amplitude to color-allowed one in $B \to \pi \pi$ decays is difficult to understand within the Standard Model, which is known as the "$B \to \pi\pi$ puzzle". The two tree diagrams contain the up- and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Seungwon Baek

The decays $B_d\to\pi^+\pi^-$ and $B_s\to K^+K^-$ provide an interesting strategy to extract the CKM angle $\gamma$ at ``second-generation'' $B$-physics experiments of the LHC era. A variant for ``first-generation'' experiments can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 Robert Fleischer

New data analysis with Pauli blocking and entanglement explains CP violation in $B^o\rightarrow K\pi$ decays, absence in $B^{\pm} \rightarrow K\pi$ decays and predicts unexpected contrast between pure I=1/2 in individual $B^{\pm}$ and $B^o$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-14 Harry J. Lipkin

A model-independent analytical analysis for charmless B decays is presented. It is demonstrated that the CP-averaging branching ratio difference $\Delta R = R_c - R_n$ in $B\to \pi K$ decays with $R_c = 2Br(\pi^0K^-)/Br(\pi^-\bar{K}^0)$ and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yue-Liang Wu , Yu-Feng Zhou , Ci Zhuang

The difference between the CP asymmetries of the $B^0 \to K^+ \pi^-$ and $B^+ \to K^+ \pi^0$ decays has been recently confirmed with an evidence larger than $5\sigma$'s. We discuss it as a possible signal of new physics associated with new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-18 S. Khalil , A. Masiero , H. Murayama

In this presentation, we discuss recent key topics in theoretical analyses of CP violation in benchmarks decays of the $B$ meson. We provide the most updated values of the mixing phases and discuss the importance of including the penguin…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-28 Eleftheria Malami

Motivated by the recent experimental data, we have revisited the $B\to \pi K,\pi \pi$ decays in the framework of QCD factorization, with inclusion of the important strong penguin corrections of order $\alpha_s^2$ induced by $b\to D g^\ast…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Xin-Qiang Li , Ya-Dong Yang
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