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By considering baryons as clusters of three quarks, we extend the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model to describe baryonic matter, quark matter, and their transitions in a unified manner, where the Dirac sea and spontaneous chiral symmetry…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-20 Cheng-Jun Xia

The renormalization of the effective QCD-Hamiltonian theory for the quark-antiquark channel is performed in terms of a renormalized or fixed-point Hamiltonian that leads to subtracted dynamical equations. The fixed point-Hamiltonian brings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Frederico , H. -C. Pauli

The transition in quantum chromodynamics (QCD) from hadronic matter to the quark-gluon plasma (QGP) at high temperatures and/or net-baryon densities is associated with the restoration of chiral symmetry and can be investigated in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-02 Jürgen Eser , Mara Grahl , Dirk H. Rischke

We calculate the finite volume effects for the pion and nucleon mass. For the pion mass we present the results of a full two-loop calculation in chiral perturbation theory. The outcome shows that the resummed version of the Luscher formula…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Gilberto Colangelo , Andreas Fuhrer , Christoph Haefeli

Consideration of the analytical properties of pion-induced baryon self-energies leads to new functional forms for the extrapolation of light baryon masses. These functional forms reproduce the leading non-analytic behavior of chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 Derek B. Leinweber , Anthony W. Thomas , Kazuo Tsushima , Stewart V. Wright

The Lattice results for the pion and kaon decay constants are analysed within the Resonance Chiral Theory framework in the large NC limit. The approximately linear behaviour of the observable at large light-quark mass is explained through…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 J. J. Sanz-Cillero

Until present the study of the form factors associated to the vector and axial-vector components of the hadronic weak current has been carried out with a plethora of modelizations of the underlying strong interactions. While of importance…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Portoles

The properties of the neutral pion in quark matter under the influence of an external magnetic field are studied. The effects of the anomalous magnetic moments (AMM) of the quarks at finite density is considered. The inclusion of the AMM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-22 R. M. Aguirre

Chiral symmetry is always broken in cold, dense matter, by chiral condensation at low densities and by diquark condensation at high density. We construct here, within a schematic Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model, the corresponding generalized…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-08-29 Yifan Song , Gordon Baym

We study quark-hadron phase transition at finite temperature with zero net baryon density by the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model for interacting quarks in uniform background temporal color gauge fields. At low temperatures, unphysical thermal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-01 Kanako Yamazaki , T. Matsui

We compute the off-forward diagonal non-singlet generalized parton distribution of the pion in two distinct chiral quark models: the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model with the Pauli-Villars regulator and the Spectral Quark Model. The analysis is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Wojciech Broniowski , Enrique Ruiz Arriola

The behavior of $\pi^0$ meson properties in the presence of a uniform external magnetic field is studied in the context of a nonlocal extension of the Polyakov-Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model. The analysis includes the $\pi^0$ mass, the effective…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-08 D. Gómez Dumm , M. F. Izzo Villafañe , N. N. Scoccola

We provide an introduction to the power-counting issue in baryon chiral perturbation theory and discuss some recent developments in the manifestly Lorentz-invariant formulation of the one-nucleon sector. As explicit applications we consider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Stefan Scherer

A nonlocal covariant extension of the two-flavor Nambu and Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model is constructed, with built-in constraints from the running coupling of QCD at high-momentum and instanton physics at low-momentum scales. Chiral low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-15 T. Hell , S. Roessner , M. Cristoforetti , W. Weise

In view of ongoing experimental activities to determine the pion polarizabilities, we have started to recalculate the available two-loop expressions in the framework of chiral perturbation theory, because they have never been checked…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Juerg Gasser , Mikhail A. Ivanov , Mikko E. Sainio

We investigate the extent of the critical scaling region of the chiral phase transition at finite chemical potential within the quark-meson (QM) model using the functional renormalization group (fRG) approach. By analyzing the scaling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-24 Shi Yin

The idea of the functional renormalization group and one-loop improved renormalization group flows are reviewed. The associated flow equations and nonperturbative approximations schemes for its solutions are discussed. These techniques are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Bernd-Jochen Schaefer , Jochen Wambach

The self-energy of quarks is investigated for various models which are inspired by the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model. Including, beyond the Hartree-Fock approximation, terms up to second-order in the quark interaction, the real and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 P. P. Domitrovich , H. Müther

We investigate chiral symmetry restoration in finite spatial volume and at finite temperature by calculating the dependence of the chiral phase transition temperature on the size of the spatial volume and the current-quark mass for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Braun , B. Klein , H. -J. Pirner , A. H. Rezaeian

We analyze the octet baryon masses and the pion/kaon--nucleon $\sigma$--terms in the framework of heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory. We include {\it all} terms up-to-and-including quadratic order in the light quark masses, $m_q$. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 B. Borasoy , Ulf-G. Meißner
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