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Related papers: Precision Tests of Flavor and CP violation in B De…

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We show that ratios of tree and penguin amplitudes in B-> K*pi and B->rho K are two to three times larger than in B-> K pi. This allows for considerably larger CP asymmetries in the former processes than the 10% asymmetry measured in B0 ->…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-25 Michael Gronau , Dan Pirjol , Jure Zupan

The role of penguin amplitudes in CP violating $B$ decays is reviewed, emphasizing recent progress in the analysis of electroweak penguin contributions. It is shown how these terms are included in a model-independent manner when measuring…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael Gronau

The penguin loop-suppressed $B\to\phi K$ decays are highly sensitive to contributions of hypothetical heavy new particles. Particularly interesting probes for testing the Standard Model and revealing such phenomena are provided by CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-16 Robert Fleischer , Jelle Groot , K. Keri Vos

The $B\to\pi\pi,\pi K$ system offers a powerful laboratory to probe strong and weak interactions. Using the isospin symmetry, we determine hadronic $B\to\pi\pi$ parameters from data where new measurements of direct CP violation in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-05 Robert Fleischer , Ruben Jaarsma , Eleftheria Malami , K. Keri Vos

A sum rule relation is proposed for direct CP asymmetries in $B\to K\pi$ decays. Leading terms are identical in the isospin symmetry limit, while subleading terms are equal in the flavor SU(3) and heavy quark limits. The sum rule predicts…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-05 Michael Gronau

In the absence of the QCD penguin contributions a measurement of the time-dependent asymmetry in the decay $B^0(t)\to \pi^+\pi^-$ gives directly the weak angle $\alpha$. Several bounds have been proposed in the literature on the magnitude…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Dan Pirjol

We present an {\it algebraic} isospin approach towards a more straightforward and model-independent determination of the weak phase $\alpha$ (or $\phi_2$) and QCD penguin pollution in $B\to \pi\pi$ decays. The world averages of current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Zhi-zhong Xing , He Zhang

Using isospin relations, we predict the Standard-Model correlation between S_{pi^0 K_S}=(sin 2beta)_{pi^0 K_S} and A_{pi^0 K_S}, the mixing-induced and direct CP asymmetries of B^0-> pi^0 K_S. The calculation uses flavour SU(3) only to fix…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-30 Robert Fleischer , Sebastian Jager , Dan Pirjol , Jure Zupan

I propose an alternative method for measuring the $CP$ violating phase $\phi_2$ ($\alpha$) without ambiguity in an extended SU(2) isospin triangle analysis, which can ultimately be achieved by exploiting interference effects between $B^0…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-12-04 J. Dalseno

A new experimental analysis of $B\to K\pi$ decays provides finite experimental values for the contributions from interference terms between the dominant penguin amplitude and the color-favored and color-suppressed tree amplitudes. These…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harry J. Lipkin

The effect of the penguin amplitude on extracting $\alpha$ from CP asymmetries in $B^0\to \rho^+\rho^-$ decays is studied using information on the SU(3)-related penguin amplitude in $B^+\to K^{*0}\rho^+$. Conservative bounds on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Martin Beneke , Michael Gronau , Johannes Rohrer , Michael Spranger

We study a relation between the weak phase $\gamma$ and the rates and CP asymmetries of several $K \pi$ decays of $B^+$, $B^0$, and $B_s$, emphasizing the impact of the latter measurements. Current data indicate large SU(3) breaking in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Michael Gronau , Jonathan L. Rosner

While flavor symmetries are useful for studying hadronic B decays, symmetry relations for amplitudes and decay rates are usually violated by first order symmetry breaking corrections. We point out two cases in which first order symmetry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Michael Gronau , Yuval Grossman , Guy Raz , Jonathan L. Rosner

The mixing-induced CP asymmetries in $B_d \to J/\psi K_S$ and $B_s \to J/\psi \phi$ are essential to detect or constrain new physics in the $B_d\! - \overline{\!B}{}_d$ and $B_s\! - \overline{\!B}{}_s$ mixing amplitudes, respectively. To…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-18 Ulrich Nierste

A clean determination of the angle $\alpha$ of the unitary triangle from $B\to \pi\pi$ decays requires an isospin analysis. If the $B \to \pi^0\pi^0$ and $\bar B \to \pi^0\pi^0$ decay rates are small it may be hard to carry out this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-23 Yuval Grossman , Helen R. Quinn

We present flavor SU(3) sum rules for $D \to PP$ and $D \to PV$ decay amplitudes, that are valid to second order in symmetry breaking by the strange quark mass spurion. Decay rate sum rules are also computed to this order. Particular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Yuval Grossman , Dean J Robinson

The recent LHCb measurements of the $B_s \to K^-\pi^+$ and $B_s \to K^+K^-$ rates and CP asymmetries are in agreement with U-spin expectations from $B_d \to K^+\pi^-$ and $B_d \to \pi^+\pi^-$ results. We derive the complete set of isospin,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Yuval Grossman , Zoltan Ligeti , Dean J. Robinson

An extensive model-independent analysis of B->DD decays is carried out employing SU(3) flavour symmetry, including symmetry-breaking corrections. Several theoretically clean observables are identified which allow for testing the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-05 Martin Jung , Stefan Schacht

In the presence of penguin contributions, the indirect CP asymmetry in B0(t) -> pi+ pi- measures sin(2\alpha + 2\theta), where 2\theta parametrizes the size of the penguin ``pollution.'' We derive a new upper bound on |2\theta|, requiring…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Michael Gronau , David London , Nita Sinha , Rahul Sinha

Recent measurement of time dependent asymmetries in $B \to \phi K$ are indicative of a new source of CP violation. We examine squark mixing in SUSY as this new source, and using QCD improved factorization method to describe $B \to \phi K $…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 C. Dariescu , M. A. Dariescu , N. G. Deshpande , Dilip Kumar Ghosh
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