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The contribution of quarks with masses m >> Lambda_QCD is the only part of the structure functions in deep-inelastic scattering (DIS) which is not yet known at the next-to-next-to-leading order (NNLO) of perturbative QCD. We present…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-09 H. Kawamura , N. A. Lo Presti , S. Moch , A. Vogt

We make predictions for the diffractive longitudinal structure function F_L^D to be measured at HERA, based on DGLAP fits of diffractive parton distributions with twist--4 contribution. This contribution describes diffractive qqbar…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-11-20 Krzysztof Golec-Biernat , Agnieszka Luszczak

We provide compact formulas for the heavy quarks structure functions $F^{q\bar{q}}_{2}(x, Q^{2})$ and $F^{q\bar{q}}_{L}(x, Q^{2})$, with $q = c, b$ and $t$, in $e^{-}p$ interaction with respect to the behavior of the gluon density at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-23 S. Zarrin , S. Dadfar

A review of theoretical models of diffractive structure functions in deep inelastic scattering (DIS) is presented with a view to highlighting distinctive features, that may be distinguished experimentally. In particular, predictions for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. F. McDermott , G. Briskin

We study the heavy-quark contributions to the proton structure functions $F_2^i(x,Q^2)$ and $F_L^i(x,Q^2)$, with $i=c,b$, for small values of Bjorken's $x$ variable and provide compact formulas for their ratios $R_i=F_L^i/F_2^i$ that are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-31 A. Yu. Illarionov , B. A. Kniehl , A. V. Kotikov

The $F_2$, $F_G$, $R = F_L/F_T$ proton structure functions are derived in the QCD dipole picture. Assuming $k_T$ and renormalization-group factorization, we relate deep-inelastic proton scattering to deep-inelastic onium scattering. We get…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 H. Navelet , R. Peschanski , Ch. Royon , S. Wallon

We calculate the massive Wilson coefficients for the heavy flavor contributions to the non-singlet charged current deep-inelastic scattering structure functions $F_L^{W^+}(x,Q^2)-F_L^{W^-}(x,Q^2)$ and $F_2^{W^+}(x,Q^2)-F_2^{W^-}(x,Q^2)$ in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-12-14 A. Behring , J. Blümlein , G. Falcioni , A. De Freitas , A. von Manteuffel , C. Schneider

The FONLL general-mass variable-flavour number scheme provides a framework for the matching of a calculation in which a heavy quark is treated as a massless parton to one in which the mass dependence is retained throughout. We describe how…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-17 Richard D. Ball , Valerio Bertone , Marco Bonvini , Stefano Forte , Patrick Groth Merrild , Juan Rojo , Luca Rottoli

We give predictions for diffractive heavy flavour production at the Tevatron and the LHC in leading--order approximation. In the framework of these studies we use three different models for the partonic structure of the Pomeron recently…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Matthias Heyssler

The behaviour of the quark coefficient function for the longitudinal structure function F_L in deep-inelastic scattering is investigated for large values of the Bjorken variable x. We combine a highly plausible conjecture on the large-x…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-19 S. Moch , A. Vogt

Order $\alpha_s$-corrections to the diffractive structure functions $F_L^D$ and $F_2^D$ at large $Q^2$ and small $x$ are evaluated in the semiclassical approach, where the initial proton is treated as a classical colour field. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-20 W. Buchmuller , A. Hebecker , M. F. McDermott

We have extended previous results on the threshold expansion of the gluon coefficient function for the charm contribution to the deep-inelastic structure function F_2 by deriving all threshold-enhanced contributions at the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 N. A. Lo Presti , H. Kawamura , S. Moch , A. Vogt

We propose to modify the saturation model of Golec-Biernat and Wusthoff by including DGLAP evolution. We find considerable improvement for the total deep inelastic cross section, in particular in the large Q^2 region. The successful…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-25 J. Bartels , K. Golec-Biernat , H. Kowalski

We argue that the difference between the structure functions corresponding to deep inelastic scattering with and without heavy quarks in the current fragmentation region scales at high $Q^2$ and fixed (low) $x_{Bj}$. The lower bound on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 A. V. Kisselev , V. A. Petrov

We observe that the DGLAP evolution equations at NNLO analysis predicts a ratio of the structure functions in region of small Bjorken variable $x$. The ratio $F_{L}(x,Q^{2})/F_{2}(x,Q^{2})$ is obtained and compared with the prediction of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-09 G. R. Boroun , B. Rezaei

We outline the existing descriptions of the charm component of the deep inelastic proton structure function F2. We discuss recent approaches to include charm mass effects in the parton evolution equations and the coefficient functions.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 J. C. Collins , A. D. Martin , M. G. Ryskin

New results on charm quark production at HERA in an increased phase space in deep-inelastic scattering and photoproduction are discussed. Single & double-differential cross section distributions are compared to next-to-leading order QCD…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2011-04-28 Andreas Werner Jung

Using renormalization group techniques we have derived analytic formulae for the next-to-leading order heavy-quark coefficient functions in deep inelastic lepton hadron scattering. These formulae are only valid in the kinematic regime Q^2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 W. L. van Neerven , M. Buza , Y. Matiounine , J. Smith , R. Migneron

In this paper we present the analytic form of the heavy-quark coefficient functions for deep-inelastic lepton-hadron scattering in the kinematical regime $Q^2 \gg m^2$ . Here $Q^2$ and $m^2$ stand for the masses squared of the virtual…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 M. Buza , Y. Matiounine , J. Smith , R. Migneron , W. L. van Neerven

We present a detailed description of the Q^2 and x dependence of the structure functions F2 and FL as extracted from the Deep Inelastic Scattering data at HERA in the small Bjorken x region. Making use of a collinearly-improved BFKL…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-04-10 Martin Hentschinski , Agustin Sabio Vera , Clara Salas