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We investigate the critical behavior of the gauged NJL model (QED plus 4-fermion interaction) and the gauged Yukawa model by use of the inversion method. By calculating the gauge-invariant chiral condensate in the inversion method to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 K. -I. Kondo

We study the nucleon-nucleon (NN) problem as a six-quark system in a nonrelativistic chiral constituent quark model where the Hamiltonian contains a linear confinement and a pseudoscalar meson (Goldstone boson) exchange interaction between…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Bartz , Fl. Stancu

We derive a $NN^*$(1440) potential from a non-relativistic quark-quark interaction and a chiral quark cluster model for the baryons. By making use of the Born-Oppenheimer approximation we examine the most important features of this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 B. Juliá , F. Fernández , A. Valcarce , P. González

Based on the chiral kinetic approach using quarks and antiquarks from a multiphase transport model as initial conditions, we study the chiral magnetic effect, i.e., the magnetic field induced separation of charged particles in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 Yifeng Sun , Che Ming Ko

A rigorous limit procedure is presented which links nonlocal models involving adhesion or nonlocal chemotaxis to their local counterparts featuring haptotaxis and classical chemotaxis, respectively. It relies on a novel reformulation of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-27 Maria Krasnianski , Kevin Painter , Christina Surulescu , Anna Zhigun

We discuss phases in dense hadronic and quark matter from chiral model approaches. Within PNJL models the phase diagram for various number of colors $N_c$ is studied. How phases are constrained in quantum field theories are also discussed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 Chihiro Sasaki

Lattice QCD with additional chiral-invariant four-fermion interactions is studied at nonzero temperature. Staggered Kogut-Susskind quarks are used. The four-fermion interactions are implemented by introducing bosonic auxiliary fields. A…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael Chavel

Starting from a NJL-type model with N fermion species fermion and difermion condensates and their associated phase structures are considered at nonzero chemical potential $\mu$ and zero temperature in spaces with nontrivial topology of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 D. Ebert , K. G. Klimenko

A simple quark-diquark model of baryons with direct and exchange interactions is constructed. Spectrum and form factors are calculated and compared with experimental data. Advantages and disadvantages of the model are discussed.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 E. Santopinto

With the goal of using chiral interactions at various orders to explore properties of the few-body nuclear systems, we write the recently developed local chiral interactions as spherical irreducible tensors and implement them in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-24 Simone Salvatore Li Muli , Sonia Bacca , Nir Barnea

We consider a class of one-dimensional compass models with XYZ$-$YZX-type of three-site exchange interaction in an external magnetic field. We present the exact solution derived by means of Jordan-Wigner transformation, and study the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-06-16 Wen-Long You , Yu-Cheng Qiu , Andrzej M. Oleś

We present recent results of our dynamical simulations with Chirally Improved fermions and report on new developments in the determination of excited light-quark meson states using interpolators constructed by applying covariant derivatives…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2010-01-21 Christof Gattringer , C. B. Lang , Markus Limmer , Thilo Maurer , Daniel Mohler , Andreas Schäfer

The aim of these lectures is to give a self-contained introduction to nonrelativistic potential models, to their formulation as well as to their possible applications. At the price of some lack of (in a mathematical sense) rigorous…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Wolfgang Lucha , Franz F. Schöberl

The nonlocal chiral effective theory is applied to investigate the electromagnetic and strange form factors of nucleon. The bubble and tadpole diagrams are included in the calculation. With the contributions from bubble and tadpole…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-06 Z. Y. Gao , P. Wang , M. Y. Yang

We investigate the extension to finite temperatures and neutrino chemical potentials of a recently developed nonlocal chiral quark model approach to the equation of state of neutron star matter. We consider two light quark flavors and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-03-05 J. P. Carlomagno , G. A. Contrera , A. G. Grunfeld , D. Blaschke

We define chiral fermions in the presence of non-trivial gravitational and gauge background fields in the framework of locally covariant field theory. This allows to straightforwardly compute the chiral anomalies on non-compact Lorentzian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-09 Jochen Zahn

The Lagrangian of pseudoscalar, vector, and axial-vector mesons is determined by the explicit global chiral symmetry and hidden local chiral symmetry. There are fourteen interacting terms up to the dimension-four of covariant derivatives…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Bing An Li , Yue-Liang Wu

Motivated by the recent progress in developing high-precision relativistic chiral nucleon-nucleon interactions, we study the antinucleon-nucleon interaction in a hybrid approach where the real part of the potential is constructed in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-12-06 Yang Xiao , Jun-Xu Lu , Li-Sheng Geng

The improved quark mass density- dependent model which includes the coupling between the quarks and a non-linear scalar field is presented. Numerical analysis of solutions of the model is performed over a wide range of parameters. The wave…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Chen Wu , Wei Liang Qian , Ru-Keng Su

A nonperturbative renormalization group equation describes how the momentum dependent four-quark vertex depends on an infrared cutoff. We find a quasilocal one-particle irreducible piece generated by (anomaly-free) multi-gluon exchange. It…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Enrico Meggiolaro , Christof Wetterich