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Related papers: On covariant nonlocal chiral quark models with sep…

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We extend a non local and non covariant version of the Thirring model in order to describe a many-body system with spin-flipping interactions By introducing a model with two fermion species we are able to avoid the use of non abelian…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-15 Aníbal Iucci , Kang Li , Carlos M. Naón

A nonlocal chiral quark model is consistently extended beyond mean field using a strict 1/Nc expansion scheme. The parameters of the nonlocal model are refitted so that the physical values of the pion mass and the weak pion decay constant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 A. E. Radzhabov , D. Blaschke , M. Buballa , M. K. Volkov

We apply chiral quark model with momentum dependent quark mass to two kinds of non-perturbative objects. These are: photon Distribution Amplitudes which we calculate up to twist-4 in tensor, vector and axial channels and pion-photon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-19 Piotr Kotko

The implications of chiral symmetry for the quark model are discussed. In particular its connection with the meson-baryon approach is outlined. It is stressed that in the closure approximation, where the intermediate baryon states are used…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 L. Ya. Glozman

In this paper we use considerations of non-commutative geometry to deduce a model for QCD interactions. The model also explains within the same theoretical framework hitherto purely phenomenological characteristics of the quarks like their…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. G. Sidharth

From the mass term for the transformed quark fields, we obtain effective contact interactions of the NJL type. The parameters of the model that maps a system of non-interacting transformed fields into quarks interacting via NJL contact…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-13 V. S. Timoteo , C. L. Lima

In this work we analyze the $\bar KN$ interaction in the framework of a constituent quark model. The near-threshold elastic and charge exchange cross sections are evaluated, finding a good agreement with the experimental data. Furthermore,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-03 M. Conde-Correa , T. Aguilar , A. Capelo-Astudillo , A. Duenas-Vidal , J. Segovia , P. G. Ortega

We review recent applications of nonlocal effective field theory, focusing in particular on nonlocal chiral effective theory and nonlocal quantum electrodynamics (QED), as well as an extension of nonlocal effective theory to curved…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-01 P. Wang , Zhengyang Gao , Fangcheng He , Chueng-Ryong Ji , W. Melnitchouk , Y. Salamu

A nonlocal covariant extension of the two-flavor Nambu and Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model is constructed, with built-in constraints from the running coupling of QCD at high-momentum and instanton physics at low-momentum scales. Chiral low-energy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-15 T. Hell , S. Roessner , M. Cristoforetti , W. Weise

We study problems in which a local model is coupled with a nonlocal one. We propose two energies: both of them are based on the same classical weighted $H^1$-semi norm to model the local part, while two different weighted $H^s$-semi norms,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-27 Juan Pablo Borthagaray , Patrick Ciarlet

Local-nonlocal coupling approaches provide a means to combine the computational efficiency of local models and the accuracy of nonlocal models. To facilitate the coupling of the two models, non-matching grids are often desirable as nonlocal…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2025-07-03 Patrick Diehl , Emily Downing , Autumn Edwards , Serge Prudhomme

The chiral phase transition is studied in an extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with eight-quark interactions. Equations for scalar and vector quark densities, derived in the mean field approximation, are nonlinear and mutually coupled. The…

We study the connection of the chiral dynamics in QED and QCD in a strong magnetic field with noncommutative field theories (NCFT). It is shown that these dynamics determine complicated nonlocal NCFT. In particular, although the interaction…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 E. V. Gorbar , S. Homayouni , V. A. Miransky

We extend the quark-meson coupling (QMC) model to incorporate chiral symmetry. The relationship between the QMC model and chiral perturbation theory is also discussed. The nuclear central potential is modified by the effect of internal…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-18 Koichi Saito

We study the short-range nucleon-nucleon interaction in a nonrelativistic chiral constituent quark model by diagonalizing a Hamiltonian containing a linear confinement and a Goldstone boson exchange interaction between quarks. A finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Bartz , Fl. Stancu

Quark interaction with topologically non-trivial gluonic fields, instantons and sphalerons, violates \P and \CP symmetry. In the strong magnetic field of a non-central nuclear collision such interactions lead to the charge separation along…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-11-20 Sergei A. Voloshin

We study the short-range nucleon-nucleon interaction in a nonrelativistic chiral constituent quark model by diagonalizing a Hamiltonian containing a linear confinement and a Goldstone boson exchange interaction between quarks. A finite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Bartz , Fl. Stancu

Chiral quark models offer a practical and simple tool to describe covariantly both low and high energy phenomenology in combination with QCD evolution. This can be done in full harmony with chiral symmetry and electromagnetic gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 E. Ruiz Arriola , Wojciech Broniowski

The effect of non-locality in the NN interaction with an off-energy shell character has been studied in the past in relation with the possibility that some models could be approximately phase-shifts equivalent. This work is extended to a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Amghar , B. Desplanques

In this paper we review some recent results on nonlocal interaction problems. The focus is on interaction kernels that are anisotropic variants of the classical Coulomb kernel. In other words, while preserving the same singularity at zero…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-14 Maria Giovanna Mora