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Related papers: Self-interaction and mass in quantum field theory

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We present an effective model for particle mass generation in which we extract generic features of the Higgs mechanism that do not depend on its interpretation in terms of a Higgs field. In this model the physical vacuum is assumed as a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-05-13 C. Quimbay , J. Morales

We construct a little Higgs model using a simple global symmetry group SU(9) spontaneously broken to SU(8). The electroweak interactions are extended to SU(3)xU(1) and embedded in SU(9). At the electroweak scale, our model is a two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Witold Skiba , John Terning

Two paradigms for the origin of electroweak superconductivity are a weakly coupled scalar condensate, and a strongly coupled fermion condensate. The former suffers from a finetuning problem unless there are cancelations to radiative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Emanuel Katz , Ann E. Nelson , Devin G. E. Walker

Neutrino mass generation may affect the basic structure of the electroweak symmetry breaking sector. We consider a broad class of elementary particle theories where neutrinos get mass at a low mass scale. We show how these can be made…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Bazzocchi , J. W. F. Valle

In supersymmetric extensions of the Standard Model, the Fermi scale of electroweak symmetry breaking is determined by the pattern of supersymmetry breaking. We present an example, motivated by a higher-dimensional GUT model, where a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Felix Brümmer , Wilfried Buchmüller

I examine the possibility that the electroweak interaction breaks itself via the condensation of fermions in large representations of the weak SU(2)_L gauge group.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 S. Willenbrock

We propose a theory that equips the active neutrinos with interactions among themselves that are at least three orders of magnitude stronger than the weak interaction. We introduce an Abelian gauge group $U(1)_x$ with vacuum expectation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-19 Jasper Hasenkamp

Standard theories of electroweak interactions are based on the concept of a gauge symmetry broken by the Higgs mechanism. If they are placed in an environment with a sufficiently high temperature, the symmetry gets restored. It turns out…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 M. Laine

We present a way of protecting a Dirac fermion interacting with a scalar (Higgs) field from getting a mass from the vacuum. It is obtained through an implementation of translational symmetry when the theory is formulated with a momentum…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-06-25 J. L. Alonso , Ph. Boucaud , J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortes , J. Polonyi , A. J. van der Sijs

The asymmetric Higgs sector of one $SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R$ bidoublet $(\phi_1^0,\phi_1^-;\phi_2^+,\phi_2^0)$ and one $SU(2)_R$ doublet [but no $SU(2)_L$ doublet] is considered in a nonsupersymmetric left-right extension of the standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-12-14 Alfredo Aranda , J. Lorenzo Diaz-Cruz , Ernest Ma , Roberto Noriega , Jose Wudka

A previous study of the dynamical generation of masses in massless QCD is considered from another viewpoint. The quark mass is assumed to have a dynamical origin and is substituted by a scalar field without self-interaction. The potential…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-20 Alejandro Cabo Montes de Oca

We consider a U(1) gauge theory, minimally coupled to a massless Dirac field, where a higher-derivative term is added to the pure gauge sector, as in the Lee-Wick models. We find that this term can trigger chiral symmetry breaking at low…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Emidio Gabrielli

We present an approach for particle mass generation in which the physical vacuum is assumed as a medium at zero temperature and where the dynamics of the vacuum is described by the Standard Model without the Higgs sector. In this approach…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-15 C. Quimbay , J. Morales

In the Standard Model of electroweak interactions the fundamental fermions acquire masses by the Yukawa interaction with the (spin 0) Higgs field. In our model spin 1/2 fermions acquire masses by an interaction with (spin 1) gauge field…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-04-12 Nikolay Marchuk

In this paper we present the state of the art about the quarks: group SU(3), Lie algebra, the electric charge and mass. The quarks masses are generated in the same way as the lepton masses. It is constructed a term in the Lagrangian that…

General Physics · Physics 2017-06-01 Voicu Dolocan

It is now established that the major source of electroweak symmetry breaking (EWSB) is due to the observed Higgs particle. However, whether the Higgs mechanism is responsible for the generation of all the fermion masses, in particular, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-09 Diptimoy Ghosh , Rick Sandeepan Gupta , Gilad Perez

We show that a recently discovered non-perturbative field-theoretical mechanism giving mass to elementary fermions, is also capable of generating a mass for the electro-weak bosons and can thus be used as a viable alternative to the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-07 Giancarlo Rossi

The precise renormalizable interactions in the bosonic sector of electroweak theory are intrinsically determined in the autonomous approach to perturbation theory. This proceeds directly on the Hilbert-Fock space built on the Wigner…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-05-07 José M. Gracia-Bondía , Karl-Henning Rehren , Joseph C. Várilly

One of the primary goals of contemporary physics of neutrinos after discovery of their masses become the investigation of their electromagnetic properties. This is a necessary step for creation of new physics beyond the Standard Model (SM),…

General Physics · Physics 2016-03-29 Vasily Rodionov

I build a SU(2)left x U(1) electroweak gauge theory of J=0 mesons, which transform like sets of fermion-antifermion composite fields. SU(2)left x U(1) is embedded in a natural way, compatible with the Glashow-Salam-Weinberg model for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 B. Machet