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We propose a model of generations that has exactly three generations. This model has several attractive features: There is a simple mechanism to produce the CKM quark mixings and their neutrino analogs. There are definite predictions for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 O. W. Greenberg

We study higher-dimensional non-supersymmetric orbifold models where the Higgs field is identified with some internal component of a gauge field. We address two important and related issues that constitute severe obstacles towards model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Claudio A. Scrucca , Marco Serone , Luca Silvestrini

We have searched for conceptually simple extensions of the standard model, and describe here a candidate model which we find attractive. Our starting point is the assumption that off-diagonal CKM mixing matrix elements are directly related…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 J. D. Bjorken , S. Pakvasa , S. F. Tuan

The flavor puzzle of the Standard Model is explained in split fermion models by having the fermions localized and separated in an extra dimension. Many of these models assume a certain profile for the Higgs VEV, usually uniform, or confined…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Ze'ev Surujon

We consider models which are natural extensions of those where supersymmetry is broken at low energy scales and transmitted to visible matter by gauge interactions. We investigate the situation where the quark and lepton superfields of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Z. Chacko , Eduardo Ponton

From the quantum field theory point of view, matter and gauge fields are generally expected to be localised around branes or topological defects occurring in extra dimensions. Here I discuss a simple scenario where, by starting with a five…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Gonzalo A. Palma

We consider supersymmetric extensions of the standard model with a vector-like doublet $(T \, B)$ of quarks with charge $2/3$ and $-1/3$, respectively. Compared to non-supersymmetric models, there is a variety of new decay modes for the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-02 J. A. Aguilar-Saavedra , D. E. López-Fogliani , C. Muñoz

We introduce T-branes, or "triangular branes," which are novel non-abelian bound states of branes characterized by the condition that on some loci, their matrix of normal deformations, or Higgs field, is upper triangular. These…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-13 Sergio Cecotti , Clay Cordova , Jonathan J. Heckman , Cumrun Vafa

We construct a model where the smallness of the masses of first quark generations implies the near block diagonal nature of the CKM matrix and vice-versa. For this set-up, we rely on a 2HDM structure with an $S_3$ symmetry. We show that an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-16 Dipankar Das , Ujjal Kumar Dey , Palash B. Pal

We present a short review of theories based on warped extra dimensions (motivated by the hierarchy problem of the Standard Model) which can accomodate a Higgs boson in the range suggested by the recent LHC results at 7 TeV. Using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-06-21 M. Quiros

After the Higgs boson discovery, it is established that the Higgs mechanism explains electroweak symmetry breaking and generates the masses of all particles in the Standard Model, with the possible exception of neutrino masses. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-04 Martin Bauer , Marcela Carena , Katrin Gemmler

We present models in which the observed fermion masses and mixings are generated by dynamically localizing the three generations of matter in a flat compact extra dimension. We first construct models assuming the hierarchy problem is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 David E. Kaplan , Tim M. P. Tait

Nonobservation of superparticles till date, new Higgs mass limits from the CMS and ATLAS experiments, WMAP constraints on relic density, various other low energy data, and the naturalness consideration, all considered simultaneously imply a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-05-16 Gautam Bhattacharyya , Tirtha Sankar Ray

The fermion mass hierarchy and finding a predictive mechanism of the flavor mixing parameters remain two of the least understood puzzles facing particle physics today. In this work, we demonstrate how the realization of the Dirac algebra in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-02-03 David Dooling , Damien A. Easson , Kyungsik Kang

Particle physics models with extra dimensions of space (EDS's) and branes shed new light on electroweak and flavor hierarchies with a rich TeV scale phenomenology. This article highlights new model building issues with EDS's and branes,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-07 Florian Nortier

This proceeding is based on arXiv:0905.3044. We analyze the problem of the hierarchy of masses and mixings in orientifold realizations of the Standard Model. We present a bottom-up brane configuration that can generate such hierarchies.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Pascal Anastasopoulos , Andrea Lionetto

A simple breaking of the subnuclear democracy among the quarks leads to a mixing between the second and the third family, in agreement with observation. Introducing the mixing between the first and the second family, one finds an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harald Fritzsch

We propose a new higher-dimensional mechanism for solving the Hierarchy Problem. The Weak scale is generated from a large scale of order the Planck scale through an exponential hierarchy. However, this exponential arises not from gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Lisa Randall , Raman Sundrum

We investigate and compare additional CP-even, CP-odd and charged scalar states appearing in two popular Beyond the Standard Model scenarios. We focus on the simplest possible Higgs sector within warped extra-dimensions and supersymmetry,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-09 Mariana Frank , Nima Pourtolami , Manuel Toharia

We consider a model with four generations of standard model fermions propagating in an extra dimension with an AdS background metric. We show that if the zero modes of the fourth generation are highly localized towards the infrared brane,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-06 Gustavo Burdman , Leandro Da Rold