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Related papers: Sub-eV upper limits on neutrino masses from cosmol…

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After reviewing the main mechanisms by which cosmological measurements constrain the sum of neutrino masses, I give the current reached upper limits, emphasizing the level of model-dependence. A large improvement is to be expected with…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Stephane Plaszczynski

Compelling evidences in favor of neutrino masses and mixing obtained in the last years in Super-Kamiokande, SNO, KamLAND and other neutrino experiments made the physics of massive and mixed neutrinos a frontier field of research in particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. M. Bilenky , C. Giunti , J. A. Grifols , E. Masso

Restrictions on the neutrino masses and lepton mixing are reviewed. Solar, atmospheric and relic neutrinos give the indications of existence of nonzero neutrino masses and mixing. The data pick up two regions of mixing angles which are or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Alexei Yu. Smirnov

The sensitivity of cosmology to the total neutrino mass scale $\Sigma m_\nu$ is approaching the minimal values required by oscillation data. We study quantitatively possible tensions between current and forecasted cosmological and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-12 Stefano Gariazzo , Olga Mena , Thomas Schwetz

The roles of massive neutrinos in cosmology -- in leptogenesis and in the evolution of mass density fluctuations -- are reviewed. Emphasis is given to the limit on neutrino mass from these considerations.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-11 Masataka Fukugita

Recently announced results from the KATRIN collaboration imply an upper bound on the effective electron anti-neutrino mass $m_{\nu_{e}}$, $m_{\nu_{e}}< 0.8~{\rm eV}/c^{2}$. Here we explore the implications of combining the KATRIN upper…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-09 Ephraim Fischbach , Dennis E. Krause , Quan Le Thien , Carol Scarlett

In this article I review the constraints on neutrino mass and mixing coming from type-II supernovae. The bounds obtained on these parameters from shock reheating, r-process nucleosynthesis and from SN1987A are discussed. Given the current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Srubabati Goswami

Neutrino oscillations present the only robust example of experimentally detected physics beyond the standard model. This review discusses the established and several hypothetical beyond standard models neutrino characteristics and their…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-08 Daniela Kirilova

Neutrino oscillation experiments and direct bounds on absolute masses constrain neutrino mass differences to fall into the microwave energy range, for most of the allowed parameter space. As a consequence of these recent phenomenological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Mirizzi , D. Montanino , P. D. Serpico

In this talk I review the present bounds on the tau neutrino, concentrating on the possibility of bringing the mass bound below an MeV.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Ira Z. Rothstein

The recent progress in establishing the existence of finite neutrino masses and mixing between generations of neutrinos has been remarkable, if not astounding. The combined results from studies of atmospheric neutrinos, solar neutrinos, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 R. D. McKeown , P. Vogel

We review the prospects for probing new physics with neutrino astrophysics. High energy neutrinos provide an important means of accessing physics beyond the electroweak scale. Neutrinos have a number of advantages over conventional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-12-18 Nicole F. Bell

We consider the constraints on SO(10) unified models coming from the lower limits on proton lifetime and on the scale of B-L symmetry breaking within the framework of the seesaw model for neutrino masses. By upgrading a triangular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 M. Abud , F. Buccella , D. Falcone

A new tension is emerging between the tight cosmological upper bounds on the total neutrino mass ($\sum m_\nu \lesssim 0.06 \, \rm{eV}$) and the lower limits from oscillation experiments, with potentially far-reaching implications for…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-09 Guillermo Franco Abellán

We present cosmological constraints on the sum of neutrino masses as a function of the neutrino lifetime, in a framework in which neutrinos decay into dark radiation after becoming non-relativistic. We find that in this regime the cosmic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-18 Guillermo F. Abellán , Zackaria Chacko , Abhish Dev , Peizhi Du , Vivian Poulin , Yuhsin Tsai

We present a short discussion of the Neutrino-4 experimental results and the results of other experiments searching for the sterile neutrino. We estimated the contribution of the sterile neutrino with parameters $\Delta m^2_{14} =…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-02-15 A. P. Serebrov , R. M. Samoilov , M. E. Chaikovskii , O. M. Zherebtsov

We derive general constraints on the relic abundances of a long-lived particle which mainly decays into a neutrino (and something else) at cosmological time scales. Such an exotic particle may show up in various particle-physics models…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Toru Kanzaki , Masahiro Kawasaki , Kazunori Kohri , Takeo Moroi

With the completion of the first cubic-kilometer class neutrino telescopes, IceCube, the race for the discovery of the first cosmic high-energy neutrino sources enters into a new phase. The usage of neutrinos as cosmic messengers has the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-11-01 Alexander Kappes

Based on recent improvements of the supernova electron antineutrino emission model, we update the limit on neutrino mass from the SN1987A data collected by Kamiokande-II, IMB and Baksan. We derive the limit of 5.8 eV at 95 % CL, that we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-20 Giulia Pagliaroli , Fernando Rossi-Torres , Francesco Vissani

Cosmological limits on neutrino masses are softened, by more than a factor 2, if Cold Dark Matter (CDM) and Dark Energy (DE) are coupled. In turn, a neutrino mass yielding $\Omega_\nu$ up to $\sim0.20$ allows coupling levels $\beta \simeq…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-15 G. La Vacca , S. A. Bonometto , L. P. L. Colombo