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Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) direct detection experiments are closing in on the region of parameter space where relic neutralinos may constitute the galactic halo dark matter. We discuss two issues in the interpretation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Anne M. Green

We analyze the LEP constraints from searches for charginos $\chi^{\pm}$ and neutralinos $\chi_i$, taking into account radiative corrections to the relations between their masses and the underlying Higgs-mixing and gaugino-mass parameters…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 John Ellis , Toby Falk , Gerardo Ganis , Keith A. Olive , Michael Schmitt

Simple models of weakly interacting massive particles (WIMPs) predict dark matter annihilations into pairs of electroweak gauge bosons, Higgses or tops, which through their subsequent cascade decays produce a spectrum of gamma rays.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Prateek Agrawal , Brian Batell , Patrick J. Fox , Roni Harnik

In this paper, we revisit our model-independent methods developed for reconstructing properties of Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) by using measured recoil energies from direct Dark Matter detection experiments directly and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-02 Yu Bai , Weichao Sun , Chung-Lin Shan

The most recent results from direct searches for dark matter particles in the galactic halo are examined in terms of an effective Minimal Supersymmetric extension of the Standard Model at the electroweak scale without gaugino masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Bottino , F. Donato , N. Fornengo , S. Scopel

We discuss a supersymmetric model for cogenesis of dark and baryonic matter where the dark matter (DM) has mass in the 8-10 GeV range as indicated by several direct detection searches including most recently the CDMS experiment with the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Bhaskar Dutta , Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Kuver Sinha

Thermal corrections, including relativistic effects, for the positronium atom are discussed. The theoretical description of thermal corrections is carried out within the framework of relativistic quantum electrodynamics. As a result,…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-03-14 D. Solovyev , T. Zalialiutdinov , A. Anikin

We have studied finite temperature corrections to the baryon transport cross sections and diffusion coefficients. These corrections are based upon the recently computed renormalized electron mass and the modified state density due to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 In-Saeng Suh , G. J. Mathews

Working within the framework of the minimal supergravity model with gauge coupling unification and radiative electroweak symmetry breaking, we evaluate the cosmological relic density from lightest neutralinos produced in the early universe.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Howard Baer , Michal Brhlik

The addition of non-renormalizable terms involving the Higgs fields to the MSSM ameliorates the little hierarchy problem of the MSSM. For neutralino dark matter, new regions for which the relic abundance of the LSP is consistent with WMAP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-13 Nicolas Bernal

Coannihilation processes provide an important additional mechanism for reducing the density of stable relics in the Universe. In the case of the stable lightest neutralino of the MSSM, and in particular the Constrained MSSM (CMSSM), the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Takeshi Nihei , Leszek Roszkowski , Roberto Ruiz de Austri

We enlarge our set of supersymmetric models and update accelerator constraints in our precise calculation of the relic density of the lightest neutralino, which includes relativistic Boltzmann averaging, subthreshold and resonant…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Paolo Gondolo , Joakim Edsjo

Dark matter (DM) is currently searched for with a variety of detection strategies. Accelerator searches are particularly promising, but even if Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) are found at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC), it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-13 Gianfranco Bertone , David G. Cerdeno , Mattia Fornasa , Roberto Ruiz de Austri , Roberto Trotta

The annihilation rate of dark matter particles plays a crucial role in dark matter studies, for it determines their relic density and their indirect detection signal. In this paper, we show that this annihilation rate can receive large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-30 Carlos E. Yaguna

Light dark matter is a compelling experimental target in light of stringent constraints on heavier WIMPs. However, for a sub-MeV WIMP, the universe is sufficiently well understood at temperatures below 10 MeV that there is no room for it to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-02 Daniel Green , Surjeet Rajendran

A new theoretical framework for computation of the relic abundance of cold dark matter particles such as LSP is presented and some generic features of new results are discussed. The most important is a generalization of the Boltzmann…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-11-03 M. Yoshimura

Using the upper bound on the inelastic reaction cross-section implied by S-matrix unitarity, we derive the thermally averaged maximum dark matter (DM) annihilation rate for general $k \rightarrow 2$ number-changing reactions, with $k \geq…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-17 Disha Bhatia , Satyanarayan Mukhopadhyay

QCD corrections to fermionic Minimal Dark Matter annihilations increase its annihilation cross section (by 2% for a weak doublet, 1.3% for a triplet, 0.5% for a quintuplet) and thereby the Dark Matter mass required to achieve the observed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-01 Alessandro Strumia

The Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) is one of the main candidates for the relic dark matter (DM).In the effective low-energy minimal supersymmetric standard model (effMSSM) the neutralino-nucleon spin and scalar cross sections in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 V. A. Bednyakov , H. V. Klapdor-Kleingrothaus

We study the neutralino relic density in the minimal supersymmetric standard model with natural light Higgs sector in which all Higgs masses, the supersymmetry (SUSY) breaking parameters, and the higgsino mass parameter mu are of order the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-02-19 S. -G. Kim , N. Maekawa , K. I. Nagao , K. Sakurai , T. Yoshikawa