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We argue that cubic order interactions between two scalar gravitons and one tensor graviton are ubiquitous in models of dark energy where the strong coupling scale is $\Lambda_3$. These interactions can potentially provide efficient decay…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-10-26 A. Emir Gumrukcuoglu , Kazuya Koyama

We study the unitarity of models with low scale quantum gravity both in four dimensions and in models with a large extra-dimensional volume. We find that models with low scale quantum gravity have problems with unitarity below the scale at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-02-09 Michael Atkins , Xavier Calmet

TThe detection of gravitational waves from merging binary black holes has led to a bound on the mass of a hypothetical massive carrier of the gravitational interaction predicted by some modified gravity theories (a massive graviton, for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-08-07 Clifford M. Will

In the minimal supersymmetric standard model, the three gauge couplings appear to unify at a mass scale near $2 \times 10^{16}$ GeV. We investigate the possibility that intermediate scale particle thresholds modify the running couplings so…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Stephen P. Martin , Pierre Ramond

Arkani-Hamed, Dimopoulos and Dvali have recently proposed that gravity may become strong at energies near 1 TeV thus removing the hierarchy problem. This scenario can be tested in several ways at present and future colliders. In this paper…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Thomas G. Rizzo

A weakly coupled new neutral gauge boson forms a narrow resonance that is hard to discover directly in e+e- collisions. However, if the gauge boson mass is below the center-of-mass energy, it can be produced through processes where the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Freitas

We study gauge coupling unification in supersymmetric $E_6$ models where an additional $\mathrm{U}(1)'$ gauge symmetry is broken near the TeV scale and a number of exotic matter fields from the $\bm{27}$ representations have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-03 Gi-Chol Cho , Nobuhito Maru , Kaho Yotsutani

We study the low energy phenomenology of the little Higgs model. We first discuss the linearized effective theory of the "littlest Higgs model" and study the low energy constraints on the model parameters. We identify sources of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Tao Han , Heather E. Logan , Bob McElrath , Lian-Tao Wang

An electron-positron linear collider in the energy range between 500 and 1000 GeV is of crucial importance to precisely test the Standard Model and to explore the physics beyond it. The physics program is complementary to that of the Large…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 R. -D. Heuer

We consider the lowest order quantum gravitational corrections to Yukawa and Phi^4 interactions. Our results show that quantum gravity leads to contributions to the running coupling constants if the particles are massive and therefore…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 Andreas Rodigast , Theodor Schuster

A recent proposal for gauge-invariant observables in inflation [R. Brunetti et al., JHEP 1608 (2016) 032] is examined. We give a generalisation of their construction to general background spacetimes. In flat space, we calculate one-loop…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-02-02 Markus B. Fröb

Observing the production of the Higgs particle in the $\gamma$-$\gamma$ mode of a linear $e^+e^-$ collider allows for the measurement of the $H\gamma\gamma$ coupling. We point out that for the intermediate Higgs mass range this measurement…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 O. J. P. Eboli , M. C. Gonzalez-Garcia , F. Halzen , D. Zeppenfeld

A comprehensive review of physics at an e+e- Linear Collider in the energy range of sqrt{s}=92 GeV--3 TeV is presented in view of recent and expected LHC results, experiments from low energy as well as astroparticle physics.The report…

The Compact Linear Collider CLIC is an option for a future multi-TeV electron-positron collider, offering the potential for a rich precision physics programme, combined with sensitivity to a wide range of new phenomena. The CLIC physics…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-16 Strahinja Lukić

To evaluate a potential usually one analyzes trajectories of test particles. For the Galactic Center case astronomers use bright stars or photons, so there are two basic observational techniques to investigate a gravitational potential,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-25 Alexander Zakharov

We investigate how competitive gravitational wave detectors can be to current and near-future colliders in probing a model where the new physics is completely encapsulated in a modified scalar sector. For this, we study a model where an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-14 Bruno Berganholi , Gláuber C. Dorsch , Iberê Kuntz , Beatriz M. D. Sena , Giovanna F. do Valle

We explore the possibility of a consistent cosmology based on the gauge-fixing independent running of the gravitational and cosmological constants ($G$ and $\Lambda$) in the framework of effective quantum gravity. In particular, their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-30 Nicolas R. Bertini , Davi C. Rodrigues , Ilya L. Shapiro

The properties of gravitational-wave (GW) propagation are modified in alternative theories of gravity and are crucial observables to test gravity at cosmological distance. The propagation speed has already been measured from GW170817 so…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-22 Atsushi Nishizawa , Shun Arai

The coupling between gravity and matter provides an intriguing length scale in the infrared for theories of gravity within Einstein-Hilbert action and beyond. In particular, we will show that such an infrared length scale is determined by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-03-14 Sougato Bose , Anupam Mazumdar , Marko Toroš

The speed of gravity is an important universal constant. But, it has not been directly known with experiment or observation. The explanations for it are contradicted with each other. Here, it is presented that the interaction and…

General Physics · Physics 2013-11-26 Yin Zhu