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We show that it is not possible to UV-complete certain low-energy effective theories with spontaneously broken space-time symmetries by embedding them into linear sigma models, that is, by adding "radial" modes and restoring the broken…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-03-12 Solomon Endlich , Alberto Nicolis , Riccardo Penco

We investigate the Lagrangian terms of scalar-gauge interactions in a weakly-coupled gauge theory beyond the ultraviolet momentum cutoff of models where the collective symmetry breaking mechanism protects the Higgs mass squared against…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 Nobuhiro Uekusa

We study the vacuum structure of the U(N) gauge model with partially broken N=2 supersymmetry. From the analysis of the classical vacua of this model, we point out that in addition to the ordinary N=1 supersymmetric vacua, there are vacua…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 Kazunobu Maruyoshi

We study a scale invariant inverse seesaw model that radiatively generates the electroweak scale, the Standard Model (SM) neutrino masses, and stabilizes the electroweak vacuum. Previous studies have noted that the SM Higgs potential and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-07 Aqeel Ahmed , Juan P. Garcés , Manfred Lindner

We show that supersymmetry breaking in a class of theories with SU(N) x SU(N-2) gauge symmetry can be studied in a calculable sigma model. We use the sigma model to show that the supersymmetry breaking vacuum in these theories leaves a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-05-05 E. Poppitz , S. P. Trivedi

The three dimensional nonlinear sigma model is unrenormalizable in perturbative method. By using the $\beta$ function in the nonperturbative Wilsonian renormalization group method, we argue that ${\cal N}=2$ supersymmetric nonlinear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 K. Higashijima , E. Itou

In a gauge theory with SU(5) broken to SU(2)$\times$U(1), the Higgs mass squared receives only logarithmic divergence from all scalar-gauge interactions at one loop. The same pattern of gauge symmetry breaking can be achieved without any…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 Nobuhiro Uekusa

We find the exchange symmetry between left and right handed top quark in composite Higgs model with partial compositeness is efficient to soften the Higgs potential and reduce fine tuning. This symmetry can keep the Higgs potential in top…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-04 Cong-Sen Guan , Teng Ma , Jing Shu

We develop a bottom-up holographic model that provides the dual description of a strongly coupled field theory, in which the spontaneous breaking of an approximate global symmetry yields the SO(5)/SO(4) coset relevant to minimal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-11-22 Daniel Elander , Ali Fatemiabhari , Maurizio Piai

It is one of the major issues to realize a vacuum which breaks supersymmetry (SUSY) and R-symmetry, in a supersymmetric model. We study the model, where the same sector breaks the gauge symmetry and SUSY. In general, the SUSY breaking model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-06 Tatsuo Kobayashi , Yuji Omura , Osamu Seto , Kazuki Ueda

In models inspired by non-commutative geometry, patterns of gauge symmetry breaking are analyzed, and SU(5) models are found to naturally favor a vacuum preserving SU(3) X SU(2) X U(1). A more realistic model is presented, and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Koji Hashimoto

We consider models with a noncompact symmetry in the framework of $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetry. Contrary to the conventional approach, the noncompact symmetry is realized linearly on all fields without constraints. The models are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-14 Kenzo Inoue , Hirofumi Kubo , Naoki Yamatsu

The left-right symmetric model (LRSM), originally proposed to explain parity violation in low energy processes, has since emerged as an attractive framework for light neutrino masses via the seesaw mechanism. The scalar sector of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-19 P. S. Bhupal Dev , Rabindra N. Mohapatra , Werner Rodejohann , Xun-Jie Xu

A consistent theoretical description of physics at high energies requires an assessment of vacuum stability in either the Standard Model or any extension of it. Especially supersymmetric extensions allow for several vacua and the choice of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-26 Wolfgang Gregor Hollik

In calculations of the elementary scalar spectra of spontaneously broken gauge theories there is a number of subtleties which, though often unnecessary to deal with in the order-of-magnitude type of calculations, have to be taken into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 Michal Malinsky

We introduce a new version of non-linear electrodynamics which is produced by a spontaneous symmetry breaking of Lorentz invariance induced by the non-zero expectation value of the electromagnetic field strength. The symmetry breaking…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-06 Jorge Alfaro , Luis F. Urrutia

We analyze the possibility to construct a self-consistent gauge field theory in $D>4$. We first look for the cancellation of the UV divergences in SUSY theories. Then, following the Wilson RG approach, we study the RG equation for the gauge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. I. Kazakov

We reexamine the longstanding no-go excluding all potentially viable SO(10) -> SU(3)_c x SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y symmetry breaking patterns within the minimal renormalizable non-supersymmetric SO(10) GUT framework featuring the 45-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Stefano Bertolini , Luca Di Luzio , Michal Malinsky

We clarify the notion of Wilsonian renormalization group (RG) invariance in supersymmetric gauge theories, which states that the low-energy physics can be kept fixed when one changes the ultraviolet cutoff, provided appropriate changes are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Hitoshi Murayama

We show that for the simplest models of gauge mediated supersymmetry breaking, including all existing models, the true vacuum will not preserve QCD if it communicates supersymmetry breaking to the visible sector. We show that the desired…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 Indranil Dasgupta , Bogdan A. Dobrescu , Lisa Randall
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